ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID

// icuin.dll
#include <windows.h>

INT ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID(
    const WORD* winid,
    INT len,
    LPCSTR region,
    WORD* id,
    INT idCapacity,
    UErrorCode* status
);

<DllImport("icuin.dll", ExactSpelling:=True, CallingConvention:=CallingConvention.Cdecl)>
Public Shared Function ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID(
    ByRef winid As UShort,   ' WORD*
    len As Integer,   ' INT
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)> region As String,   ' LPCSTR
    ByRef id As UShort,   ' WORD* in/out
    idCapacity As Integer,   ' INT
    ByRef status As Integer   ' UErrorCode* in/out
) As Integer
End Function

' winid : WORD*
' len : INT
' region : LPCSTR
' id : WORD* in/out
' idCapacity : INT
' status : UErrorCode* in/out
Declare PtrSafe Function ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID Lib "icuin" ( _
    ByRef winid As Integer, _
    ByVal len As Long, _
    ByVal region As String, _
    ByRef id As Integer, _
    ByVal idCapacity As Long, _
    ByRef status As Long) As Long
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID = ctypes.cdll.icuin.ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID
ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID.restype = ctypes.c_int
ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID.argtypes = [
    ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ushort),  # winid : WORD*
    ctypes.c_int,  # len : INT
    wintypes.LPCSTR,  # region : LPCSTR
    ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ushort),  # id : WORD* in/out
    ctypes.c_int,  # idCapacity : INT
    ctypes.c_void_p,  # status : UErrorCode* in/out
]

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('icuin.dll')
ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # winid : WORD*
    Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # len : INT
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # region : LPCSTR
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # id : WORD* in/out
    Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # idCapacity : INT
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # status : UErrorCode* in/out
  ],
  Fiddle::TYPE_INT, Fiddle::Function::CDECL)

#[link(name = "icuin")]
extern "C" {
    fn ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID(
        winid: *const u16,  // WORD*
        len: i32,  // INT
        region: *const u8,  // LPCSTR
        id: *mut u16,  // WORD* in/out
        idCapacity: i32,  // INT
        status: *mut i32  // UErrorCode* in/out
    ) -> i32;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[DllImport("icuin.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]
public static extern int ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID(ref ushort winid, int len, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string region, ref ushort id, int idCapacity, ref int status);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'icuin_ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID(winid, len, region, id, idCapacity, status)

#uselib "icuin.dll"
#func global ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID "ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID" sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr
; ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID varptr(winid), len, region, varptr(id), idCapacity, varptr(status)   ; 戻り値は stat
; winid : WORD* -> "sptr"
; len : INT -> "sptr"
; region : LPCSTR -> "sptr"
; id : WORD* in/out -> "sptr"
; idCapacity : INT -> "sptr"
; status : UErrorCode* in/out -> "sptr"
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	icuin = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("icuin.dll")
	procucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID = icuin.NewProc("ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID")
)

// winid (WORD*), len (INT), region (LPCSTR), id (WORD* in/out), idCapacity (INT), status (UErrorCode* in/out)
r1, _, err := procucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID.Call(
	uintptr(winid),
	uintptr(len),
	uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(windows.BytePtrFromString(region))),
	uintptr(id),
	uintptr(idCapacity),
	uintptr(status),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // INT

function ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID(
  winid: Pointer;   // WORD*
  len: Integer;   // INT
  region: PAnsiChar;   // LPCSTR
  id: Pointer;   // WORD* in/out
  idCapacity: Integer;   // INT
  status: Pointer   // UErrorCode* in/out
): Integer; cdecl;
  external 'icuin.dll' name 'ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID';

result := DllCall("icuin\ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID"
    , "Ptr", winid   ; WORD*
    , "Int", len   ; INT
    , "AStr", region   ; LPCSTR
    , "Ptr", id   ; WORD* in/out
    , "Int", idCapacity   ; INT
    , "Ptr", status   ; UErrorCode* in/out
    , "Cdecl Int")   ; return: INT

●ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID(winid, len, region, id, idCapacity, status) = DLL("icuin.dll", "int ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID(void*, int, char*, void*, int, void*)")
# 呼び出し: ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID(winid, len, region, id, idCapacity, status)
# winid : WORD* -> "void*"
# len : INT -> "int"
# region : LPCSTR -> "char*"
# id : WORD* in/out -> "void*"
# idCapacity : INT -> "int"
# status : UErrorCode* in/out -> "void*"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。
# ※cdecl関数。DLL()宣言はstdcall前提。cdeclは EXEC_PTR(`cdecl`,…) を使用。

const std = @import("std");

extern "icuin" fn ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID(
    winid: [*c]u16, // WORD*
    len: i32, // INT
    region: [*c]const u8, // LPCSTR
    id: [*c]u16, // WORD* in/out
    idCapacity: i32, // INT
    status: [*c]i32 // UErrorCode* in/out
) callconv(.c) i32;

proc ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID(
    winid: ptr uint16,  # WORD*
    len: int32,  # INT
    region: cstring,  # LPCSTR
    id: ptr uint16,  # WORD* in/out
    idCapacity: int32,  # INT
    status: ptr int32  # UErrorCode* in/out
): int32 {.importc: "ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID", cdecl, dynlib: "icuin.dll".}

pragma(lib, "icuin");
extern(C)
int ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID(
    ushort* winid,   // WORD*
    int len,   // INT
    const(char)* region,   // LPCSTR
    ushort* id,   // WORD* in/out
    int idCapacity,   // INT
    int* status   // UErrorCode* in/out
);

ccall((:ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID, "icuin.dll"), Int32,
      (Ptr{UInt16}, Int32, Cstring, Ptr{UInt16}, Int32, Ptr{Int32}),
      winid, len, region, id, idCapacity, status)
# winid : WORD* -> Ptr{UInt16}
# len : INT -> Int32
# region : LPCSTR -> Cstring
# id : WORD* in/out -> Ptr{UInt16}
# idCapacity : INT -> Int32
# status : UErrorCode* in/out -> Ptr{Int32}

local ffi = require("ffi")
ffi.cdef[[
int32_t ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID(
    uint16_t* winid,
    int32_t len,
    const char* region,
    uint16_t* id,
    int32_t idCapacity,
    int32_t* status);
]]
local icuin = ffi.load("icuin")
-- icuin.ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID(winid, len, region, id, idCapacity, status)
-- winid : WORD*
-- len : INT
-- region : LPCSTR
-- id : WORD* in/out
-- idCapacity : INT
-- status : UErrorCode* in/out
-- 構造体/GUIDへのポインタは cdef が通るよう void* で表記(実型は各引数コメント参照)。値渡し構造体・enum は対応する typedef を cdef に追加すること。

const koffi = require('koffi');
const lib = koffi.load('icuin.dll');
const ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID = lib.func('__cdecl', 'ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID', 'int32_t', ['uint16_t *', 'int32_t', 'str', 'uint16_t *', 'int32_t', 'int32_t *']);
// ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID(winid, len, region, id, idCapacity, status)
// winid : WORD* -> 'uint16_t *'
// len : INT -> 'int32_t'
// region : LPCSTR -> 'str'
// id : WORD* in/out -> 'uint16_t *'
// idCapacity : INT -> 'int32_t'
// status : UErrorCode* in/out -> 'int32_t *'
// 出力ポインタは koffi.out(...) で包む。構造体は koffi.struct で定義。

const lib = Deno.dlopen("icuin.dll", {
  ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID: { parameters: ["pointer", "i32", "buffer", "pointer", "i32", "pointer"], result: "i32" },
});
// lib.symbols.ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID(winid, len, region, id, idCapacity, status)
// winid : WORD* -> "pointer"
// len : INT -> "i32"
// region : LPCSTR -> "buffer"
// id : WORD* in/out -> "pointer"
// idCapacity : INT -> "i32"
// status : UErrorCode* in/out -> "pointer"
// 文字列引数は "buffer"(NUL 終端のバイト列を Uint8Array で渡す)。
// 値渡し構造体は { struct: [ ...field types... ] } を使用。

<?php
$ffi = FFI::cdef(<<<C
int32_t ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID(
    uint16_t* winid,
    int32_t len,
    const char* region,
    uint16_t* id,
    int32_t idCapacity,
    int32_t* status);
C, "icuin.dll");
// $ffi->ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID(winid, len, region, id, idCapacity, status);
// winid : WORD*
// len : INT
// region : LPCSTR
// id : WORD* in/out
// idCapacity : INT
// status : UErrorCode* in/out
// 構造体/GUIDへのポインタは cdef が通るよう void* で表記(実型は各引数コメント参照)。値渡し構造体・enum は対応する typedef を cdef に追加すること。

import com.sun.jna.*;
import com.sun.jna.ptr.*;
import com.sun.jna.win32.StdCallLibrary;
import com.sun.jna.win32.W32APIOptions;

public interface Icuin extends Library {
    Icuin INSTANCE = Native.load("icuin", Icuin.class);
    int ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID(
        ShortByReference winid,   // WORD*
        int len,   // INT
        String region,   // LPCSTR
        ShortByReference id,   // WORD* in/out
        int idCapacity,   // INT
        IntByReference status   // UErrorCode* in/out
    );
}

@[Link("icuin")]
lib Libicuin
  fun ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID = ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID(
    winid : UInt16*,   # WORD*
    len : Int32,   # INT
    region : UInt8*,   # LPCSTR
    id : UInt16*,   # WORD* in/out
    idCapacity : Int32,   # INT
    status : Int32*   # UErrorCode* in/out
  ) : Int32
end
# 構造体/GUID/enum は lib 内に対応する型定義が必要。

import 'dart:ffi';
import 'package:ffi/ffi.dart';

typedef ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsIDNative = Int32 Function(Pointer<Uint16>, Int32, Pointer<Utf8>, Pointer<Uint16>, Int32, Pointer<Int32>);
typedef ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsIDDart = int Function(Pointer<Uint16>, int, Pointer<Utf8>, Pointer<Uint16>, int, Pointer<Int32>);
final ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID = DynamicLibrary.open('icuin.dll')
    .lookupFunction<ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsIDNative, ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsIDDart>('ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID');
// winid : WORD* -> Pointer<Uint16>
// len : INT -> Int32
// region : LPCSTR -> Pointer<Utf8>
// id : WORD* in/out -> Pointer<Uint16>
// idCapacity : INT -> Int32
// status : UErrorCode* in/out -> Pointer<Int32>
// 文字列は package:ffi の "...".toNativeUtf16()/toNativeUtf8() で変換。

{$mode objfpc}{$H+}
function ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID(
  winid: Pointer;   // WORD*
  len: Integer;   // INT
  region: PAnsiChar;   // LPCSTR
  id: Pointer;   // WORD* in/out
  idCapacity: Integer;   // INT
  status: Pointer   // UErrorCode* in/out
): Integer; cdecl;
  external 'icuin.dll' name 'ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID';

import Foreign
import Foreign.C.Types
import Foreign.C.String

foreign import ccall safe "ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID"
  c_ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID :: Ptr Word16 -> Int32 -> CString -> Ptr Word16 -> Int32 -> Ptr Int32 -> IO Int32
-- winid : WORD* -> Ptr Word16
-- len : INT -> Int32
-- region : LPCSTR -> CString
-- id : WORD* in/out -> Ptr Word16
-- idCapacity : INT -> Int32
-- status : UErrorCode* in/out -> Ptr Int32
-- 要 GHC(Windows)。stdcall は x64 では ccall として扱われる。ブロックする API は safe 呼び出し推奨。

open Ctypes
open Foreign

let ucal_gettimezoneidforwindowsid =
  foreign "ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID"
    ((ptr uint16_t) @-> int32_t @-> string @-> (ptr uint16_t) @-> int32_t @-> (ptr int32_t) @-> returning int32_t)
(* winid : WORD* -> (ptr uint16_t) *)
(* len : INT -> int32_t *)
(* region : LPCSTR -> string *)
(* id : WORD* in/out -> (ptr uint16_t) *)
(* idCapacity : INT -> int32_t *)
(* status : UErrorCode* in/out -> (ptr int32_t) *)
(* foreign は cdecl 前提。x64 Windows では WINAPI と一致。構造体は ctypes structure を定義のこと。 *)

(cffi:define-foreign-library icuin (t "icuin.dll"))
(cffi:use-foreign-library icuin)

(cffi:defcfun ("ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID" ucal-get-time-zone-idfor-windows-id :convention :cdecl) :int32
  (winid :pointer)   ; WORD*
  (len :int32)   ; INT
  (region :string)   ; LPCSTR
  (id :pointer)   ; WORD* in/out
  (id-capacity :int32)   ; INT
  (status :pointer))   ; UErrorCode* in/out
; isize/usize(INT_PTR/SIZE_T)は x64 前提で :int64/:uint64。x86 では :int32/:uint32。

use Win32::API;
my $ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID = Win32::API::More->new('icuin',
    'int ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID(LPVOID winid, int len, LPCSTR region, LPVOID id, int idCapacity, LPVOID status)');
# my $ret = $ucal_getTimeZoneIDForWindowsID->Call($winid, $len, $region, $id, $idCapacity, $status);
# winid : WORD* -> LPVOID
# len : INT -> int
# region : LPCSTR -> LPCSTR
# id : WORD* in/out -> LPVOID
# idCapacity : INT -> int
# status : UErrorCode* in/out -> LPVOID
# 値渡し構造体は pack() した文字列、または Win32::API::Struct を使用。