SetPrinterDataExA

// winspool.drv  (ANSI / -A)
#include <windows.h>

DWORD SetPrinterDataExA(
    PRINTER_HANDLE hPrinter,
    LPCSTR pKeyName,
    LPCSTR pValueName,
    DWORD Type,
    BYTE* pData,
    DWORD cbData
);

<DllImport("winspool.drv", CharSet:=CharSet.Ansi, ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function SetPrinterDataExA(
    hPrinter As PRINTER_HANDLE,   ' PRINTER_HANDLE
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)> pKeyName As String,   ' LPCSTR
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)> pValueName As String,   ' LPCSTR
    Type As UInteger,   ' DWORD
    pData As IntPtr,   ' BYTE*
    cbData As UInteger   ' DWORD
) As UInteger
End Function

' hPrinter : PRINTER_HANDLE
' pKeyName : LPCSTR
' pValueName : LPCSTR
' Type : DWORD
' pData : BYTE*
' cbData : DWORD
Declare PtrSafe Function SetPrinterDataExA Lib "winspool.drv" ( _
    ByVal hPrinter As LongPtr, _
    ByVal pKeyName As String, _
    ByVal pValueName As String, _
    ByVal Type As Long, _
    ByVal pData As LongPtr, _
    ByVal cbData As Long) As Long
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

SetPrinterDataExA = ctypes.windll.LoadLibrary("winspool.drv").SetPrinterDataExA
SetPrinterDataExA.restype = wintypes.DWORD
SetPrinterDataExA.argtypes = [
    PRINTER_HANDLE,  # hPrinter : PRINTER_HANDLE
    wintypes.LPCSTR,  # pKeyName : LPCSTR
    wintypes.LPCSTR,  # pValueName : LPCSTR
    wintypes.DWORD,  # Type : DWORD
    ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte),  # pData : BYTE*
    wintypes.DWORD,  # cbData : DWORD
]

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('winspool.drv')
SetPrinterDataExA = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['SetPrinterDataExA'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # hPrinter : PRINTER_HANDLE
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # pKeyName : LPCSTR
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # pValueName : LPCSTR
    -Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # Type : DWORD
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # pData : BYTE*
    -Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # cbData : DWORD
  ],
  -Fiddle::TYPE_INT)

#[link(name = "winspool.drv")]
extern "system" {
    fn SetPrinterDataExA(
        hPrinter: PRINTER_HANDLE,  // PRINTER_HANDLE
        pKeyName: *const u8,  // LPCSTR
        pValueName: *const u8,  // LPCSTR
        Type: u32,  // DWORD
        pData: *mut u8,  // BYTE*
        cbData: u32  // DWORD
    ) -> u32;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[DllImport("winspool.drv", CharSet = CharSet.Ansi)]
public static extern uint SetPrinterDataExA(PRINTER_HANDLE hPrinter, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string pKeyName, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string pValueName, uint Type, IntPtr pData, uint cbData);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'winspool.drv_SetPrinterDataExA' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::SetPrinterDataExA(hPrinter, pKeyName, pValueName, Type, pData, cbData)

#uselib "winspool.drv"
#func global SetPrinterDataExA "SetPrinterDataExA" sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr
; SetPrinterDataExA hPrinter, pKeyName, pValueName, Type, varptr(pData), cbData   ; 戻り値は stat
; hPrinter : PRINTER_HANDLE -> "sptr"
; pKeyName : LPCSTR -> "sptr"
; pValueName : LPCSTR -> "sptr"
; Type : DWORD -> "sptr"
; pData : BYTE* -> "sptr"
; cbData : DWORD -> "sptr"
; ※値渡し構造体は直接渡せません。intにパック、または var で構造体変数を渡してください。
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

#uselib "winspool.drv"
#cfunc global SetPrinterDataExA "SetPrinterDataExA" int, str, str, int, var, int
; res = SetPrinterDataExA(hPrinter, pKeyName, pValueName, Type, pData, cbData)
; hPrinter : PRINTER_HANDLE -> "int"
; pKeyName : LPCSTR -> "str"
; pValueName : LPCSTR -> "str"
; Type : DWORD -> "int"
; pData : BYTE* -> "var"
; cbData : DWORD -> "int"
; ※値渡し構造体は直接渡せません。intにパック、または var で構造体変数を渡してください。
; ※出力/バッファ引数は var 方式(変数を直接渡す)。varptr 方式にも切替可。

; DWORD SetPrinterDataExA(PRINTER_HANDLE hPrinter, LPCSTR pKeyName, LPCSTR pValueName, DWORD Type, BYTE* pData, DWORD cbData)
#uselib "winspool.drv"
#cfunc global SetPrinterDataExA "SetPrinterDataExA" int, str, str, int, var, int
; res = SetPrinterDataExA(hPrinter, pKeyName, pValueName, Type, pData, cbData)
; hPrinter : PRINTER_HANDLE -> "int"
; pKeyName : LPCSTR -> "str"
; pValueName : LPCSTR -> "str"
; Type : DWORD -> "int"
; pData : BYTE* -> "var"
; cbData : DWORD -> "int"
; ※値渡し構造体は直接渡せません。intにパック、または var で構造体変数を渡してください。
; ※出力/バッファ引数は var 方式(変数を直接渡す)。varptr 方式にも切替可。

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	winspool_drv = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("winspool.drv")
	procSetPrinterDataExA = winspool_drv.NewProc("SetPrinterDataExA")
)

// hPrinter (PRINTER_HANDLE), pKeyName (LPCSTR), pValueName (LPCSTR), Type (DWORD), pData (BYTE*), cbData (DWORD)
r1, _, err := procSetPrinterDataExA.Call(
	uintptr(hPrinter),
	uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(windows.BytePtrFromString(pKeyName))),
	uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(windows.BytePtrFromString(pValueName))),
	uintptr(Type),
	uintptr(pData),
	uintptr(cbData),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // DWORD

function SetPrinterDataExA(
  hPrinter: PRINTER_HANDLE;   // PRINTER_HANDLE
  pKeyName: PAnsiChar;   // LPCSTR
  pValueName: PAnsiChar;   // LPCSTR
  Type: DWORD;   // DWORD
  pData: Pointer;   // BYTE*
  cbData: DWORD   // DWORD
): DWORD; stdcall;
  external 'winspool.drv' name 'SetPrinterDataExA';

result := DllCall("winspool.drv\SetPrinterDataExA"
    , "Ptr", hPrinter   ; PRINTER_HANDLE
    , "AStr", pKeyName   ; LPCSTR
    , "AStr", pValueName   ; LPCSTR
    , "UInt", Type   ; DWORD
    , "Ptr", pData   ; BYTE*
    , "UInt", cbData   ; DWORD
    , "UInt")   ; return: DWORD

●SetPrinterDataExA(hPrinter, pKeyName, pValueName, Type, pData, cbData) = DLL("winspool.drv", "dword SetPrinterDataExA(void*, char*, char*, dword, void*, dword)")
# 呼び出し: SetPrinterDataExA(hPrinter, pKeyName, pValueName, Type, pData, cbData)
# hPrinter : PRINTER_HANDLE -> "void*"
# pKeyName : LPCSTR -> "char*"
# pValueName : LPCSTR -> "char*"
# Type : DWORD -> "dword"
# pData : BYTE* -> "void*"
# cbData : DWORD -> "dword"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。