IcmpSendEcho

// IPHLPAPI.dll
#include <windows.h>

DWORD IcmpSendEcho(
    HANDLE IcmpHandle,
    DWORD DestinationAddress,
    void* RequestData,
    WORD RequestSize,
    IP_OPTION_INFORMATION* RequestOptions,   // optional
    void* ReplyBuffer,
    DWORD ReplySize,
    DWORD Timeout
);

<DllImport("IPHLPAPI.dll", SetLastError:=True, ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function IcmpSendEcho(
    IcmpHandle As IntPtr,   ' HANDLE
    DestinationAddress As UInteger,   ' DWORD
    RequestData As IntPtr,   ' void*
    RequestSize As UShort,   ' WORD
    RequestOptions As IntPtr,   ' IP_OPTION_INFORMATION* optional
    ReplyBuffer As IntPtr,   ' void* out
    ReplySize As UInteger,   ' DWORD
    Timeout As UInteger   ' DWORD
) As UInteger
End Function

' IcmpHandle : HANDLE
' DestinationAddress : DWORD
' RequestData : void*
' RequestSize : WORD
' RequestOptions : IP_OPTION_INFORMATION* optional
' ReplyBuffer : void* out
' ReplySize : DWORD
' Timeout : DWORD
Declare PtrSafe Function IcmpSendEcho Lib "iphlpapi" ( _
    ByVal IcmpHandle As LongPtr, _
    ByVal DestinationAddress As Long, _
    ByVal RequestData As LongPtr, _
    ByVal RequestSize As Integer, _
    ByVal RequestOptions As LongPtr, _
    ByVal ReplyBuffer As LongPtr, _
    ByVal ReplySize As Long, _
    ByVal Timeout As Long) As Long
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

IcmpSendEcho = ctypes.windll.iphlpapi.IcmpSendEcho
IcmpSendEcho.restype = wintypes.DWORD
IcmpSendEcho.argtypes = [
    wintypes.HANDLE,  # IcmpHandle : HANDLE
    wintypes.DWORD,  # DestinationAddress : DWORD
    ctypes.POINTER(None),  # RequestData : void*
    ctypes.c_ushort,  # RequestSize : WORD
    ctypes.c_void_p,  # RequestOptions : IP_OPTION_INFORMATION* optional
    ctypes.POINTER(None),  # ReplyBuffer : void* out
    wintypes.DWORD,  # ReplySize : DWORD
    wintypes.DWORD,  # Timeout : DWORD
]
# GetLastError: use ctypes.GetLastError() (or ctypes.WinDLL(use_last_error=True))

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('IPHLPAPI.dll')
IcmpSendEcho = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['IcmpSendEcho'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # IcmpHandle : HANDLE
    -Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # DestinationAddress : DWORD
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # RequestData : void*
    -Fiddle::TYPE_SHORT,  # RequestSize : WORD
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # RequestOptions : IP_OPTION_INFORMATION* optional
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # ReplyBuffer : void* out
    -Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # ReplySize : DWORD
    -Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # Timeout : DWORD
  ],
  -Fiddle::TYPE_INT)

#[link(name = "iphlpapi")]
extern "system" {
    fn IcmpSendEcho(
        IcmpHandle: *mut core::ffi::c_void,  // HANDLE
        DestinationAddress: u32,  // DWORD
        RequestData: *mut (),  // void*
        RequestSize: u16,  // WORD
        RequestOptions: *mut IP_OPTION_INFORMATION,  // IP_OPTION_INFORMATION* optional
        ReplyBuffer: *mut (),  // void* out
        ReplySize: u32,  // DWORD
        Timeout: u32  // DWORD
    ) -> u32;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[DllImport("IPHLPAPI.dll", SetLastError = true)]
public static extern uint IcmpSendEcho(IntPtr IcmpHandle, uint DestinationAddress, IntPtr RequestData, ushort RequestSize, IntPtr RequestOptions, IntPtr ReplyBuffer, uint ReplySize, uint Timeout);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'IPHLPAPI_IcmpSendEcho' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::IcmpSendEcho(IcmpHandle, DestinationAddress, RequestData, RequestSize, RequestOptions, ReplyBuffer, ReplySize, Timeout)

#uselib "IPHLPAPI.dll"
#func global IcmpSendEcho "IcmpSendEcho" sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr
; IcmpSendEcho IcmpHandle, DestinationAddress, RequestData, RequestSize, varptr(RequestOptions), ReplyBuffer, ReplySize, Timeout   ; 戻り値は stat
; IcmpHandle : HANDLE -> "sptr"
; DestinationAddress : DWORD -> "sptr"
; RequestData : void* -> "sptr"
; RequestSize : WORD -> "sptr"
; RequestOptions : IP_OPTION_INFORMATION* optional -> "sptr"
; ReplyBuffer : void* out -> "sptr"
; ReplySize : DWORD -> "sptr"
; Timeout : DWORD -> "sptr"
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

#uselib "IPHLPAPI.dll"
#cfunc global IcmpSendEcho "IcmpSendEcho" sptr, int, sptr, int, var, sptr, int, int
; res = IcmpSendEcho(IcmpHandle, DestinationAddress, RequestData, RequestSize, RequestOptions, ReplyBuffer, ReplySize, Timeout)
; IcmpHandle : HANDLE -> "sptr"
; DestinationAddress : DWORD -> "int"
; RequestData : void* -> "sptr"
; RequestSize : WORD -> "int"
; RequestOptions : IP_OPTION_INFORMATION* optional -> "var"
; ReplyBuffer : void* out -> "sptr"
; ReplySize : DWORD -> "int"
; Timeout : DWORD -> "int"
; ※出力/バッファ引数は var 方式(変数を直接渡す)。varptr 方式にも切替可。

; DWORD IcmpSendEcho(HANDLE IcmpHandle, DWORD DestinationAddress, void* RequestData, WORD RequestSize, IP_OPTION_INFORMATION* RequestOptions, void* ReplyBuffer, DWORD ReplySize, DWORD Timeout)
#uselib "IPHLPAPI.dll"
#cfunc global IcmpSendEcho "IcmpSendEcho" intptr, int, intptr, int, var, intptr, int, int
; res = IcmpSendEcho(IcmpHandle, DestinationAddress, RequestData, RequestSize, RequestOptions, ReplyBuffer, ReplySize, Timeout)
; IcmpHandle : HANDLE -> "intptr"
; DestinationAddress : DWORD -> "int"
; RequestData : void* -> "intptr"
; RequestSize : WORD -> "int"
; RequestOptions : IP_OPTION_INFORMATION* optional -> "var"
; ReplyBuffer : void* out -> "intptr"
; ReplySize : DWORD -> "int"
; Timeout : DWORD -> "int"
; ※出力/バッファ引数は var 方式(変数を直接渡す)。varptr 方式にも切替可。

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	iphlpapi = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("IPHLPAPI.dll")
	procIcmpSendEcho = iphlpapi.NewProc("IcmpSendEcho")
)

// IcmpHandle (HANDLE), DestinationAddress (DWORD), RequestData (void*), RequestSize (WORD), RequestOptions (IP_OPTION_INFORMATION* optional), ReplyBuffer (void* out), ReplySize (DWORD), Timeout (DWORD)
r1, _, err := procIcmpSendEcho.Call(
	uintptr(IcmpHandle),
	uintptr(DestinationAddress),
	uintptr(RequestData),
	uintptr(RequestSize),
	uintptr(RequestOptions),
	uintptr(ReplyBuffer),
	uintptr(ReplySize),
	uintptr(Timeout),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // DWORD

function IcmpSendEcho(
  IcmpHandle: THandle;   // HANDLE
  DestinationAddress: DWORD;   // DWORD
  RequestData: Pointer;   // void*
  RequestSize: Word;   // WORD
  RequestOptions: Pointer;   // IP_OPTION_INFORMATION* optional
  ReplyBuffer: Pointer;   // void* out
  ReplySize: DWORD;   // DWORD
  Timeout: DWORD   // DWORD
): DWORD; stdcall;
  external 'IPHLPAPI.dll' name 'IcmpSendEcho';

result := DllCall("IPHLPAPI\IcmpSendEcho"
    , "Ptr", IcmpHandle   ; HANDLE
    , "UInt", DestinationAddress   ; DWORD
    , "Ptr", RequestData   ; void*
    , "UShort", RequestSize   ; WORD
    , "Ptr", RequestOptions   ; IP_OPTION_INFORMATION* optional
    , "Ptr", ReplyBuffer   ; void* out
    , "UInt", ReplySize   ; DWORD
    , "UInt", Timeout   ; DWORD
    , "UInt")   ; return: DWORD

●IcmpSendEcho(IcmpHandle, DestinationAddress, RequestData, RequestSize, RequestOptions, ReplyBuffer, ReplySize, Timeout) = DLL("IPHLPAPI.dll", "dword IcmpSendEcho(void*, dword, void*, int, void*, void*, dword, dword)")
# 呼び出し: IcmpSendEcho(IcmpHandle, DestinationAddress, RequestData, RequestSize, RequestOptions, ReplyBuffer, ReplySize, Timeout)
# IcmpHandle : HANDLE -> "void*"
# DestinationAddress : DWORD -> "dword"
# RequestData : void* -> "void*"
# RequestSize : WORD -> "int"
# RequestOptions : IP_OPTION_INFORMATION* optional -> "void*"
# ReplyBuffer : void* out -> "void*"
# ReplySize : DWORD -> "dword"
# Timeout : DWORD -> "dword"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。