LogErrorA

// rtutils.dll  (ANSI / -A)
#include <windows.h>

void LogErrorA(
    DWORD dwMessageId,
    DWORD cNumberOfSubStrings,
    LPSTR* plpwsSubStrings,
    DWORD dwErrorCode
);

<DllImport("rtutils.dll", CharSet:=CharSet.Ansi, ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Sub LogErrorA(
    dwMessageId As UInteger,   ' DWORD
    cNumberOfSubStrings As UInteger,   ' DWORD
    plpwsSubStrings As IntPtr,   ' LPSTR*
    dwErrorCode As UInteger   ' DWORD
)
End Sub

' dwMessageId : DWORD
' cNumberOfSubStrings : DWORD
' plpwsSubStrings : LPSTR*
' dwErrorCode : DWORD
Declare PtrSafe Sub LogErrorA Lib "rtutils" ( _
    ByVal dwMessageId As Long, _
    ByVal cNumberOfSubStrings As Long, _
    ByVal plpwsSubStrings As LongPtr, _
    ByVal dwErrorCode As Long)
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

LogErrorA = ctypes.windll.rtutils.LogErrorA
LogErrorA.restype = None
LogErrorA.argtypes = [
    wintypes.DWORD,  # dwMessageId : DWORD
    wintypes.DWORD,  # cNumberOfSubStrings : DWORD
    ctypes.c_void_p,  # plpwsSubStrings : LPSTR*
    wintypes.DWORD,  # dwErrorCode : DWORD
]

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('rtutils.dll')
LogErrorA = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['LogErrorA'],
  [
    -Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # dwMessageId : DWORD
    -Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # cNumberOfSubStrings : DWORD
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # plpwsSubStrings : LPSTR*
    -Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # dwErrorCode : DWORD
  ],
  Fiddle::TYPE_VOID)

#[link(name = "rtutils")]
extern "system" {
    fn LogErrorA(
        dwMessageId: u32,  // DWORD
        cNumberOfSubStrings: u32,  // DWORD
        plpwsSubStrings: *mut *mut u8,  // LPSTR*
        dwErrorCode: u32  // DWORD
    );
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[DllImport("rtutils.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Ansi)]
public static extern void LogErrorA(uint dwMessageId, uint cNumberOfSubStrings, IntPtr plpwsSubStrings, uint dwErrorCode);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'rtutils_LogErrorA' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::LogErrorA(dwMessageId, cNumberOfSubStrings, plpwsSubStrings, dwErrorCode)

#uselib "rtutils.dll"
#func global LogErrorA "LogErrorA" sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr
; LogErrorA dwMessageId, cNumberOfSubStrings, varptr(plpwsSubStrings), dwErrorCode
; dwMessageId : DWORD -> "sptr"
; cNumberOfSubStrings : DWORD -> "sptr"
; plpwsSubStrings : LPSTR* -> "sptr"
; dwErrorCode : DWORD -> "sptr"

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	rtutils = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("rtutils.dll")
	procLogErrorA = rtutils.NewProc("LogErrorA")
)

// dwMessageId (DWORD), cNumberOfSubStrings (DWORD), plpwsSubStrings (LPSTR*), dwErrorCode (DWORD)
r1, _, err := procLogErrorA.Call(
	uintptr(dwMessageId),
	uintptr(cNumberOfSubStrings),
	uintptr(plpwsSubStrings),
	uintptr(dwErrorCode),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // void

procedure LogErrorA(
  dwMessageId: DWORD;   // DWORD
  cNumberOfSubStrings: DWORD;   // DWORD
  plpwsSubStrings: PPAnsiChar;   // LPSTR*
  dwErrorCode: DWORD   // DWORD
); stdcall;
  external 'rtutils.dll' name 'LogErrorA';

result := DllCall("rtutils\LogErrorA"
    , "UInt", dwMessageId   ; DWORD
    , "UInt", cNumberOfSubStrings   ; DWORD
    , "Ptr", plpwsSubStrings   ; LPSTR*
    , "UInt", dwErrorCode   ; DWORD
    , "Int")   ; return: void

●LogErrorA(dwMessageId, cNumberOfSubStrings, plpwsSubStrings, dwErrorCode) = DLL("rtutils.dll", "int LogErrorA(dword, dword, void*, dword)")
# 呼び出し: LogErrorA(dwMessageId, cNumberOfSubStrings, plpwsSubStrings, dwErrorCode)
# dwMessageId : DWORD -> "dword"
# cNumberOfSubStrings : DWORD -> "dword"
# plpwsSubStrings : LPSTR* -> "void*"
# dwErrorCode : DWORD -> "dword"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。

const std = @import("std");

extern "rtutils" fn LogErrorA(
    dwMessageId: u32, // DWORD
    cNumberOfSubStrings: u32, // DWORD
    plpwsSubStrings: [*c][*c]u8, // LPSTR*
    dwErrorCode: u32 // DWORD
) callconv(std.os.windows.WINAPI) void;

proc LogErrorA(
    dwMessageId: uint32,  # DWORD
    cNumberOfSubStrings: uint32,  # DWORD
    plpwsSubStrings: ptr cstring,  # LPSTR*
    dwErrorCode: uint32  # DWORD
) {.importc: "LogErrorA", stdcall, dynlib: "rtutils.dll".}

pragma(lib, "rtutils");
extern(Windows)
void LogErrorA(
    uint dwMessageId,   // DWORD
    uint cNumberOfSubStrings,   // DWORD
    char** plpwsSubStrings,   // LPSTR*
    uint dwErrorCode   // DWORD
);

ccall((:LogErrorA, "rtutils.dll"), stdcall, Cvoid,
      (UInt32, UInt32, Ptr{Ptr{UInt8}}, UInt32),
      dwMessageId, cNumberOfSubStrings, plpwsSubStrings, dwErrorCode)
# dwMessageId : DWORD -> UInt32
# cNumberOfSubStrings : DWORD -> UInt32
# plpwsSubStrings : LPSTR* -> Ptr{Ptr{UInt8}}
# dwErrorCode : DWORD -> UInt32
# stdcall は 32bit のみ意味を持つ(x64 では無視)。

local ffi = require("ffi")
ffi.cdef[[
void LogErrorA(
    uint32_t dwMessageId,
    uint32_t cNumberOfSubStrings,
    char** plpwsSubStrings,
    uint32_t dwErrorCode);
]]
local rtutils = ffi.load("rtutils")
-- rtutils.LogErrorA(dwMessageId, cNumberOfSubStrings, plpwsSubStrings, dwErrorCode)
-- dwMessageId : DWORD
-- cNumberOfSubStrings : DWORD
-- plpwsSubStrings : LPSTR*
-- dwErrorCode : DWORD
-- 構造体/GUIDへのポインタは cdef が通るよう void* で表記(実型は各引数コメント参照)。値渡し構造体・enum は対応する typedef を cdef に追加すること。

const koffi = require('koffi');
const lib = koffi.load('rtutils.dll');
const LogErrorA = lib.func('__stdcall', 'LogErrorA', 'void', ['uint32_t', 'uint32_t', 'void *', 'uint32_t']);
// LogErrorA(dwMessageId, cNumberOfSubStrings, plpwsSubStrings, dwErrorCode)
// dwMessageId : DWORD -> 'uint32_t'
// cNumberOfSubStrings : DWORD -> 'uint32_t'
// plpwsSubStrings : LPSTR* -> 'void *'
// dwErrorCode : DWORD -> 'uint32_t'
// 出力ポインタは koffi.out(...) で包む。構造体は koffi.struct で定義。

const lib = Deno.dlopen("rtutils.dll", {
  LogErrorA: { parameters: ["u32", "u32", "pointer", "u32"], result: "void" },
});
// lib.symbols.LogErrorA(dwMessageId, cNumberOfSubStrings, plpwsSubStrings, dwErrorCode)
// dwMessageId : DWORD -> "u32"
// cNumberOfSubStrings : DWORD -> "u32"
// plpwsSubStrings : LPSTR* -> "pointer"
// dwErrorCode : DWORD -> "u32"
// 文字列は "buffer"。ANSI(-A) は new TextEncoder() で UTF-8/ANSI バイト列(末尾に \x00)を渡す。
// 値渡し構造体は { struct: [ ...field types... ] } を使用。

<?php
$ffi = FFI::cdef(<<<C
void LogErrorA(
    uint32_t dwMessageId,
    uint32_t cNumberOfSubStrings,
    char** plpwsSubStrings,
    uint32_t dwErrorCode);
C, "rtutils.dll");
// $ffi->LogErrorA(dwMessageId, cNumberOfSubStrings, plpwsSubStrings, dwErrorCode);
// dwMessageId : DWORD
// cNumberOfSubStrings : DWORD
// plpwsSubStrings : LPSTR*
// dwErrorCode : DWORD
// 構造体/GUIDへのポインタは cdef が通るよう void* で表記(実型は各引数コメント参照)。値渡し構造体・enum は対応する typedef を cdef に追加すること。
// WINAPI(stdcall): x64 では呼出規約が統一されるため問題なし。x86 では __stdcall 対応のラッパが必要な場合あり。

import com.sun.jna.*;
import com.sun.jna.ptr.*;
import com.sun.jna.win32.StdCallLibrary;
import com.sun.jna.win32.W32APIOptions;

public interface Rtutils extends StdCallLibrary {
    Rtutils INSTANCE = Native.load("rtutils", Rtutils.class, W32APIOptions.ASCII_OPTIONS);
    void LogErrorA(
        int dwMessageId,   // DWORD
        int cNumberOfSubStrings,   // DWORD
        PointerByReference plpwsSubStrings,   // LPSTR*
        int dwErrorCode   // DWORD
    );
}

@[Link("rtutils")]
lib Librtutils
  fun LogErrorA = LogErrorA(
    dwMessageId : UInt32,   # DWORD
    cNumberOfSubStrings : UInt32,   # DWORD
    plpwsSubStrings : UInt8**,   # LPSTR*
    dwErrorCode : UInt32   # DWORD
  ) : Void
end
# 構造体/GUID/enum は lib 内に対応する型定義が必要。
# 呼出規約: x64 は規約統一のため OK。x86(32bit)は WINAPI=stdcall だが Crystal の fun に stdcall 付与構文がなく非対応。

import 'dart:ffi';
import 'package:ffi/ffi.dart';

typedef LogErrorANative = Void Function(Uint32, Uint32, Pointer<Pointer<Utf8>>, Uint32);
typedef LogErrorADart = void Function(int, int, Pointer<Pointer<Utf8>>, int);
final LogErrorA = DynamicLibrary.open('rtutils.dll')
    .lookupFunction<LogErrorANative, LogErrorADart>('LogErrorA');
// dwMessageId : DWORD -> Uint32
// cNumberOfSubStrings : DWORD -> Uint32
// plpwsSubStrings : LPSTR* -> Pointer<Pointer<Utf8>>
// dwErrorCode : DWORD -> Uint32
// 文字列は package:ffi の "...".toNativeUtf16()/toNativeUtf8() で変換。

{$mode objfpc}{$H+}
procedure LogErrorA(
  dwMessageId: DWORD;   // DWORD
  cNumberOfSubStrings: DWORD;   // DWORD
  plpwsSubStrings: PPAnsiChar;   // LPSTR*
  dwErrorCode: DWORD   // DWORD
); stdcall;
  external 'rtutils.dll' name 'LogErrorA';

import Foreign
import Foreign.C.Types
import Foreign.C.String

foreign import stdcall safe "LogErrorA"
  c_LogErrorA :: Word32 -> Word32 -> Ptr CString -> Word32 -> IO ()
-- dwMessageId : DWORD -> Word32
-- cNumberOfSubStrings : DWORD -> Word32
-- plpwsSubStrings : LPSTR* -> Ptr CString
-- dwErrorCode : DWORD -> Word32
-- 要 GHC(Windows)。stdcall は x64 では ccall として扱われる。ブロックする API は safe 呼び出し推奨。

open Ctypes
open Foreign

let logerrora =
  foreign "LogErrorA"
    (uint32_t @-> uint32_t @-> (ptr string) @-> uint32_t @-> returning void)
(* dwMessageId : DWORD -> uint32_t *)
(* cNumberOfSubStrings : DWORD -> uint32_t *)
(* plpwsSubStrings : LPSTR* -> (ptr string) *)
(* dwErrorCode : DWORD -> uint32_t *)
(* foreign は cdecl 前提。x64 Windows では WINAPI と一致。構造体は ctypes structure を定義のこと。 *)

(cffi:define-foreign-library rtutils (t "rtutils.dll"))
(cffi:use-foreign-library rtutils)

(cffi:defcfun ("LogErrorA" log-error-a :convention :stdcall) :void
  (dw-message-id :uint32)   ; DWORD
  (c-number-of-sub-strings :uint32)   ; DWORD
  (plpws-sub-strings :pointer)   ; LPSTR*
  (dw-error-code :uint32))   ; DWORD
; isize/usize(INT_PTR/SIZE_T)は x64 前提で :int64/:uint64。x86 では :int32/:uint32。

use Win32::API;
my $LogErrorA = Win32::API::More->new('rtutils',
    'void LogErrorA(DWORD dwMessageId, DWORD cNumberOfSubStrings, LPVOID plpwsSubStrings, DWORD dwErrorCode)');
# my $ret = $LogErrorA->Call($dwMessageId, $cNumberOfSubStrings, $plpwsSubStrings, $dwErrorCode);
# dwMessageId : DWORD -> DWORD
# cNumberOfSubStrings : DWORD -> DWORD
# plpwsSubStrings : LPSTR* -> LPVOID
# dwErrorCode : DWORD -> DWORD
# 値渡し構造体は pack() した文字列、または Win32::API::Struct を使用。