TraceDumpExA

// rtutils.dll  (ANSI / -A)
#include <windows.h>

DWORD TraceDumpExA(
    DWORD dwTraceID,
    DWORD dwFlags,
    BYTE* lpbBytes,
    DWORD dwByteCount,
    DWORD dwGroupSize,
    BOOL bAddressPrefix,
    LPCSTR lpszPrefix
);

<DllImport("rtutils.dll", CharSet:=CharSet.Ansi, ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function TraceDumpExA(
    dwTraceID As UInteger,   ' DWORD
    dwFlags As UInteger,   ' DWORD
    lpbBytes As IntPtr,   ' BYTE* in/out
    dwByteCount As UInteger,   ' DWORD
    dwGroupSize As UInteger,   ' DWORD
    bAddressPrefix As Boolean,   ' BOOL
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)> lpszPrefix As String   ' LPCSTR
) As UInteger
End Function

' dwTraceID : DWORD
' dwFlags : DWORD
' lpbBytes : BYTE* in/out
' dwByteCount : DWORD
' dwGroupSize : DWORD
' bAddressPrefix : BOOL
' lpszPrefix : LPCSTR
Declare PtrSafe Function TraceDumpExA Lib "rtutils" ( _
    ByVal dwTraceID As Long, _
    ByVal dwFlags As Long, _
    ByVal lpbBytes As LongPtr, _
    ByVal dwByteCount As Long, _
    ByVal dwGroupSize As Long, _
    ByVal bAddressPrefix As Long, _
    ByVal lpszPrefix As String) As Long
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

TraceDumpExA = ctypes.windll.rtutils.TraceDumpExA
TraceDumpExA.restype = wintypes.DWORD
TraceDumpExA.argtypes = [
    wintypes.DWORD,  # dwTraceID : DWORD
    wintypes.DWORD,  # dwFlags : DWORD
    ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte),  # lpbBytes : BYTE* in/out
    wintypes.DWORD,  # dwByteCount : DWORD
    wintypes.DWORD,  # dwGroupSize : DWORD
    wintypes.BOOL,  # bAddressPrefix : BOOL
    wintypes.LPCSTR,  # lpszPrefix : LPCSTR
]

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('rtutils.dll')
TraceDumpExA = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['TraceDumpExA'],
  [
    -Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # dwTraceID : DWORD
    -Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # dwFlags : DWORD
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # lpbBytes : BYTE* in/out
    -Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # dwByteCount : DWORD
    -Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # dwGroupSize : DWORD
    Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # bAddressPrefix : BOOL
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # lpszPrefix : LPCSTR
  ],
  -Fiddle::TYPE_INT)

#[link(name = "rtutils")]
extern "system" {
    fn TraceDumpExA(
        dwTraceID: u32,  // DWORD
        dwFlags: u32,  // DWORD
        lpbBytes: *mut u8,  // BYTE* in/out
        dwByteCount: u32,  // DWORD
        dwGroupSize: u32,  // DWORD
        bAddressPrefix: i32,  // BOOL
        lpszPrefix: *const u8  // LPCSTR
    ) -> u32;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[DllImport("rtutils.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Ansi)]
public static extern uint TraceDumpExA(uint dwTraceID, uint dwFlags, IntPtr lpbBytes, uint dwByteCount, uint dwGroupSize, bool bAddressPrefix, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string lpszPrefix);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'rtutils_TraceDumpExA' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::TraceDumpExA(dwTraceID, dwFlags, lpbBytes, dwByteCount, dwGroupSize, bAddressPrefix, lpszPrefix)

#uselib "rtutils.dll"
#func global TraceDumpExA "TraceDumpExA" sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr
; TraceDumpExA dwTraceID, dwFlags, varptr(lpbBytes), dwByteCount, dwGroupSize, bAddressPrefix, lpszPrefix   ; 戻り値は stat
; dwTraceID : DWORD -> "sptr"
; dwFlags : DWORD -> "sptr"
; lpbBytes : BYTE* in/out -> "sptr"
; dwByteCount : DWORD -> "sptr"
; dwGroupSize : DWORD -> "sptr"
; bAddressPrefix : BOOL -> "sptr"
; lpszPrefix : LPCSTR -> "sptr"
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

#uselib "rtutils.dll"
#cfunc global TraceDumpExA "TraceDumpExA" int, int, var, int, int, int, str
; res = TraceDumpExA(dwTraceID, dwFlags, lpbBytes, dwByteCount, dwGroupSize, bAddressPrefix, lpszPrefix)
; dwTraceID : DWORD -> "int"
; dwFlags : DWORD -> "int"
; lpbBytes : BYTE* in/out -> "var"
; dwByteCount : DWORD -> "int"
; dwGroupSize : DWORD -> "int"
; bAddressPrefix : BOOL -> "int"
; lpszPrefix : LPCSTR -> "str"
; ※出力/バッファ引数は var 方式(変数を直接渡す)。varptr 方式にも切替可。

; DWORD TraceDumpExA(DWORD dwTraceID, DWORD dwFlags, BYTE* lpbBytes, DWORD dwByteCount, DWORD dwGroupSize, BOOL bAddressPrefix, LPCSTR lpszPrefix)
#uselib "rtutils.dll"
#cfunc global TraceDumpExA "TraceDumpExA" int, int, var, int, int, int, str
; res = TraceDumpExA(dwTraceID, dwFlags, lpbBytes, dwByteCount, dwGroupSize, bAddressPrefix, lpszPrefix)
; dwTraceID : DWORD -> "int"
; dwFlags : DWORD -> "int"
; lpbBytes : BYTE* in/out -> "var"
; dwByteCount : DWORD -> "int"
; dwGroupSize : DWORD -> "int"
; bAddressPrefix : BOOL -> "int"
; lpszPrefix : LPCSTR -> "str"
; ※出力/バッファ引数は var 方式(変数を直接渡す)。varptr 方式にも切替可。

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	rtutils = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("rtutils.dll")
	procTraceDumpExA = rtutils.NewProc("TraceDumpExA")
)

// dwTraceID (DWORD), dwFlags (DWORD), lpbBytes (BYTE* in/out), dwByteCount (DWORD), dwGroupSize (DWORD), bAddressPrefix (BOOL), lpszPrefix (LPCSTR)
r1, _, err := procTraceDumpExA.Call(
	uintptr(dwTraceID),
	uintptr(dwFlags),
	uintptr(lpbBytes),
	uintptr(dwByteCount),
	uintptr(dwGroupSize),
	uintptr(bAddressPrefix),
	uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(windows.BytePtrFromString(lpszPrefix))),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // DWORD

function TraceDumpExA(
  dwTraceID: DWORD;   // DWORD
  dwFlags: DWORD;   // DWORD
  lpbBytes: Pointer;   // BYTE* in/out
  dwByteCount: DWORD;   // DWORD
  dwGroupSize: DWORD;   // DWORD
  bAddressPrefix: BOOL;   // BOOL
  lpszPrefix: PAnsiChar   // LPCSTR
): DWORD; stdcall;
  external 'rtutils.dll' name 'TraceDumpExA';

result := DllCall("rtutils\TraceDumpExA"
    , "UInt", dwTraceID   ; DWORD
    , "UInt", dwFlags   ; DWORD
    , "Ptr", lpbBytes   ; BYTE* in/out
    , "UInt", dwByteCount   ; DWORD
    , "UInt", dwGroupSize   ; DWORD
    , "Int", bAddressPrefix   ; BOOL
    , "AStr", lpszPrefix   ; LPCSTR
    , "UInt")   ; return: DWORD

●TraceDumpExA(dwTraceID, dwFlags, lpbBytes, dwByteCount, dwGroupSize, bAddressPrefix, lpszPrefix) = DLL("rtutils.dll", "dword TraceDumpExA(dword, dword, void*, dword, dword, bool, char*)")
# 呼び出し: TraceDumpExA(dwTraceID, dwFlags, lpbBytes, dwByteCount, dwGroupSize, bAddressPrefix, lpszPrefix)
# dwTraceID : DWORD -> "dword"
# dwFlags : DWORD -> "dword"
# lpbBytes : BYTE* in/out -> "void*"
# dwByteCount : DWORD -> "dword"
# dwGroupSize : DWORD -> "dword"
# bAddressPrefix : BOOL -> "bool"
# lpszPrefix : LPCSTR -> "char*"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。