InternetTimeToSystemTime

// WININET.dll  (ANSI / -A)
#include <windows.h>

BOOL InternetTimeToSystemTime(
    LPCSTR lpszTime,
    SYSTEMTIME* pst,
    DWORD dwReserved   // optional
);

<DllImport("WININET.dll", CharSet:=CharSet.Ansi, SetLastError:=True, ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function InternetTimeToSystemTime(
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)> lpszTime As String,   ' LPCSTR
    pst As IntPtr,   ' SYSTEMTIME* out
    dwReserved As UInteger   ' DWORD optional
) As Boolean
End Function

' lpszTime : LPCSTR
' pst : SYSTEMTIME* out
' dwReserved : DWORD optional
Declare PtrSafe Function InternetTimeToSystemTime Lib "wininet" ( _
    ByVal lpszTime As String, _
    ByVal pst As LongPtr, _
    ByVal dwReserved As Long) As Long
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

InternetTimeToSystemTime = ctypes.windll.wininet.InternetTimeToSystemTime
InternetTimeToSystemTime.restype = wintypes.BOOL
InternetTimeToSystemTime.argtypes = [
    wintypes.LPCSTR,  # lpszTime : LPCSTR
    ctypes.c_void_p,  # pst : SYSTEMTIME* out
    wintypes.DWORD,  # dwReserved : DWORD optional
]
# GetLastError: use ctypes.GetLastError() (or ctypes.WinDLL(use_last_error=True))

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('WININET.dll')
InternetTimeToSystemTime = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['InternetTimeToSystemTime'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # lpszTime : LPCSTR
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # pst : SYSTEMTIME* out
    -Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # dwReserved : DWORD optional
  ],
  Fiddle::TYPE_INT)

#[link(name = "wininet")]
extern "system" {
    fn InternetTimeToSystemTime(
        lpszTime: *const u8,  // LPCSTR
        pst: *mut SYSTEMTIME,  // SYSTEMTIME* out
        dwReserved: u32  // DWORD optional
    ) -> i32;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
[DllImport("WININET.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, SetLastError = true)]
public static extern bool InternetTimeToSystemTime([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string lpszTime, IntPtr pst, uint dwReserved);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'WININET_InternetTimeToSystemTime' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::InternetTimeToSystemTime(lpszTime, pst, dwReserved)

#uselib "WININET.dll"
#func global InternetTimeToSystemTime "InternetTimeToSystemTime" sptr, sptr, sptr
; InternetTimeToSystemTime lpszTime, varptr(pst), dwReserved   ; 戻り値は stat
; lpszTime : LPCSTR -> "sptr"
; pst : SYSTEMTIME* out -> "sptr"
; dwReserved : DWORD optional -> "sptr"
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

#uselib "WININET.dll"
#cfunc global InternetTimeToSystemTime "InternetTimeToSystemTime" str, var, int
; res = InternetTimeToSystemTime(lpszTime, pst, dwReserved)
; lpszTime : LPCSTR -> "str"
; pst : SYSTEMTIME* out -> "var"
; dwReserved : DWORD optional -> "int"
; ※出力/バッファ引数は var 方式(変数を直接渡す)。varptr 方式にも切替可。

; BOOL InternetTimeToSystemTime(LPCSTR lpszTime, SYSTEMTIME* pst, DWORD dwReserved)
#uselib "WININET.dll"
#cfunc global InternetTimeToSystemTime "InternetTimeToSystemTime" str, var, int
; res = InternetTimeToSystemTime(lpszTime, pst, dwReserved)
; lpszTime : LPCSTR -> "str"
; pst : SYSTEMTIME* out -> "var"
; dwReserved : DWORD optional -> "int"
; ※出力/バッファ引数は var 方式(変数を直接渡す)。varptr 方式にも切替可。

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	wininet = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("WININET.dll")
	procInternetTimeToSystemTime = wininet.NewProc("InternetTimeToSystemTime")
)

// lpszTime (LPCSTR), pst (SYSTEMTIME* out), dwReserved (DWORD optional)
r1, _, err := procInternetTimeToSystemTime.Call(
	uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(windows.BytePtrFromString(lpszTime))),
	uintptr(pst),
	uintptr(dwReserved),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // BOOL

function InternetTimeToSystemTime(
  lpszTime: PAnsiChar;   // LPCSTR
  pst: Pointer;   // SYSTEMTIME* out
  dwReserved: DWORD   // DWORD optional
): BOOL; stdcall;
  external 'WININET.dll' name 'InternetTimeToSystemTime';

result := DllCall("WININET\InternetTimeToSystemTime"
    , "AStr", lpszTime   ; LPCSTR
    , "Ptr", pst   ; SYSTEMTIME* out
    , "UInt", dwReserved   ; DWORD optional
    , "Int")   ; return: BOOL

●InternetTimeToSystemTime(lpszTime, pst, dwReserved) = DLL("WININET.dll", "bool InternetTimeToSystemTime(char*, void*, dword)")
# 呼び出し: InternetTimeToSystemTime(lpszTime, pst, dwReserved)
# lpszTime : LPCSTR -> "char*"
# pst : SYSTEMTIME* out -> "void*"
# dwReserved : DWORD optional -> "dword"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。