TranslateNameA

// SECUR32.dll  (ANSI / -A)
#include <windows.h>

BOOLEAN TranslateNameA(
    LPCSTR lpAccountName,
    EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT AccountNameFormat,
    EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT DesiredNameFormat,
    LPSTR lpTranslatedName,   // optional
    DWORD* nSize
);

<DllImport("SECUR32.dll", CharSet:=CharSet.Ansi, SetLastError:=True, ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function TranslateNameA(
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)> lpAccountName As String,   ' LPCSTR
    AccountNameFormat As Integer,   ' EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
    DesiredNameFormat As Integer,   ' EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)> lpTranslatedName As System.Text.StringBuilder,   ' LPSTR optional, out
    ByRef nSize As UInteger   ' DWORD* in/out
) As <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U1)> Boolean
End Function

' lpAccountName : LPCSTR
' AccountNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
' DesiredNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
' lpTranslatedName : LPSTR optional, out
' nSize : DWORD* in/out
Declare PtrSafe Function TranslateNameA Lib "secur32" ( _
    ByVal lpAccountName As String, _
    ByVal AccountNameFormat As Long, _
    ByVal DesiredNameFormat As Long, _
    ByVal lpTranslatedName As String, _
    ByRef nSize As Long) As Byte
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

TranslateNameA = ctypes.windll.secur32.TranslateNameA
TranslateNameA.restype = wintypes.BOOLEAN
TranslateNameA.argtypes = [
    wintypes.LPCSTR,  # lpAccountName : LPCSTR
    ctypes.c_int,  # AccountNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
    ctypes.c_int,  # DesiredNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
    wintypes.LPSTR,  # lpTranslatedName : LPSTR optional, out
    ctypes.POINTER(wintypes.DWORD),  # nSize : DWORD* in/out
]
# GetLastError: use ctypes.GetLastError() (or ctypes.WinDLL(use_last_error=True))

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('SECUR32.dll')
TranslateNameA = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['TranslateNameA'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # lpAccountName : LPCSTR
    Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # AccountNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
    Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # DesiredNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # lpTranslatedName : LPSTR optional, out
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # nSize : DWORD* in/out
  ],
  Fiddle::TYPE_CHAR)

#[link(name = "secur32")]
extern "system" {
    fn TranslateNameA(
        lpAccountName: *const u8,  // LPCSTR
        AccountNameFormat: i32,  // EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
        DesiredNameFormat: i32,  // EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
        lpTranslatedName: *mut u8,  // LPSTR optional, out
        nSize: *mut u32  // DWORD* in/out
    ) -> u8;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U1)]
[DllImport("SECUR32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, SetLastError = true)]
public static extern bool TranslateNameA([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string lpAccountName, int AccountNameFormat, int DesiredNameFormat, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] System.Text.StringBuilder lpTranslatedName, ref uint nSize);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'SECUR32_TranslateNameA' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::TranslateNameA(lpAccountName, AccountNameFormat, DesiredNameFormat, lpTranslatedName, nSize)

#uselib "SECUR32.dll"
#func global TranslateNameA "TranslateNameA" sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr
; TranslateNameA lpAccountName, AccountNameFormat, DesiredNameFormat, varptr(lpTranslatedName), varptr(nSize)   ; 戻り値は stat
; lpAccountName : LPCSTR -> "sptr"
; AccountNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT -> "sptr"
; DesiredNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT -> "sptr"
; lpTranslatedName : LPSTR optional, out -> "sptr"
; nSize : DWORD* in/out -> "sptr"
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	secur32 = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("SECUR32.dll")
	procTranslateNameA = secur32.NewProc("TranslateNameA")
)

// lpAccountName (LPCSTR), AccountNameFormat (EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT), DesiredNameFormat (EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT), lpTranslatedName (LPSTR optional, out), nSize (DWORD* in/out)
r1, _, err := procTranslateNameA.Call(
	uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(windows.BytePtrFromString(lpAccountName))),
	uintptr(AccountNameFormat),
	uintptr(DesiredNameFormat),
	uintptr(lpTranslatedName),
	uintptr(nSize),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // BOOLEAN

function TranslateNameA(
  lpAccountName: PAnsiChar;   // LPCSTR
  AccountNameFormat: Integer;   // EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
  DesiredNameFormat: Integer;   // EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
  lpTranslatedName: PAnsiChar;   // LPSTR optional, out
  nSize: Pointer   // DWORD* in/out
): ByteBool; stdcall;
  external 'SECUR32.dll' name 'TranslateNameA';

result := DllCall("SECUR32\TranslateNameA"
    , "AStr", lpAccountName   ; LPCSTR
    , "Int", AccountNameFormat   ; EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
    , "Int", DesiredNameFormat   ; EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
    , "Ptr", lpTranslatedName   ; LPSTR optional, out
    , "Ptr", nSize   ; DWORD* in/out
    , "Char")   ; return: BOOLEAN

●TranslateNameA(lpAccountName, AccountNameFormat, DesiredNameFormat, lpTranslatedName, nSize) = DLL("SECUR32.dll", "byte TranslateNameA(char*, int, int, char*, void*)")
# 呼び出し: TranslateNameA(lpAccountName, AccountNameFormat, DesiredNameFormat, lpTranslatedName, nSize)
# lpAccountName : LPCSTR -> "char*"
# AccountNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT -> "int"
# DesiredNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT -> "int"
# lpTranslatedName : LPSTR optional, out -> "char*"
# nSize : DWORD* in/out -> "void*"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。

const std = @import("std");

extern "secur32" fn TranslateNameA(
    lpAccountName: [*c]const u8, // LPCSTR
    AccountNameFormat: i32, // EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
    DesiredNameFormat: i32, // EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
    lpTranslatedName: [*c]u8, // LPSTR optional, out
    nSize: [*c]u32 // DWORD* in/out
) callconv(std.os.windows.WINAPI) u8;

proc TranslateNameA(
    lpAccountName: cstring,  # LPCSTR
    AccountNameFormat: int32,  # EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
    DesiredNameFormat: int32,  # EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
    lpTranslatedName: ptr char,  # LPSTR optional, out
    nSize: ptr uint32  # DWORD* in/out
): uint8 {.importc: "TranslateNameA", stdcall, dynlib: "SECUR32.dll".}

pragma(lib, "secur32");
extern(Windows)
ubyte TranslateNameA(
    const(char)* lpAccountName,   // LPCSTR
    int AccountNameFormat,   // EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
    int DesiredNameFormat,   // EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
    char* lpTranslatedName,   // LPSTR optional, out
    uint* nSize   // DWORD* in/out
);

ccall((:TranslateNameA, "SECUR32.dll"), stdcall, UInt8,
      (Cstring, Int32, Int32, Ptr{UInt8}, Ptr{UInt32}),
      lpAccountName, AccountNameFormat, DesiredNameFormat, lpTranslatedName, nSize)
# lpAccountName : LPCSTR -> Cstring
# AccountNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT -> Int32
# DesiredNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT -> Int32
# lpTranslatedName : LPSTR optional, out -> Ptr{UInt8}
# nSize : DWORD* in/out -> Ptr{UInt32}
# stdcall は 32bit のみ意味を持つ(x64 では無視)。

local ffi = require("ffi")
ffi.cdef[[
uint8_t TranslateNameA(
    const char* lpAccountName,
    int32_t AccountNameFormat,
    int32_t DesiredNameFormat,
    char* lpTranslatedName,
    uint32_t* nSize);
]]
local secur32 = ffi.load("secur32")
-- secur32.TranslateNameA(lpAccountName, AccountNameFormat, DesiredNameFormat, lpTranslatedName, nSize)
-- lpAccountName : LPCSTR
-- AccountNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
-- DesiredNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
-- lpTranslatedName : LPSTR optional, out
-- nSize : DWORD* in/out
-- 構造体/GUIDへのポインタは cdef が通るよう void* で表記(実型は各引数コメント参照)。値渡し構造体・enum は対応する typedef を cdef に追加すること。

const koffi = require('koffi');
const lib = koffi.load('SECUR32.dll');
const TranslateNameA = lib.func('__stdcall', 'TranslateNameA', 'uint8_t', ['str', 'int32_t', 'int32_t', 'char *', 'uint32_t *']);
// TranslateNameA(lpAccountName, AccountNameFormat, DesiredNameFormat, lpTranslatedName, nSize)
// lpAccountName : LPCSTR -> 'str'
// AccountNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT -> 'int32_t'
// DesiredNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT -> 'int32_t'
// lpTranslatedName : LPSTR optional, out -> 'char *'
// nSize : DWORD* in/out -> 'uint32_t *'
// 出力ポインタは koffi.out(...) で包む。構造体は koffi.struct で定義。

const lib = Deno.dlopen("SECUR32.dll", {
  TranslateNameA: { parameters: ["buffer", "i32", "i32", "buffer", "pointer"], result: "u8" },
});
// lib.symbols.TranslateNameA(lpAccountName, AccountNameFormat, DesiredNameFormat, lpTranslatedName, nSize)
// lpAccountName : LPCSTR -> "buffer"
// AccountNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT -> "i32"
// DesiredNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT -> "i32"
// lpTranslatedName : LPSTR optional, out -> "buffer"
// nSize : DWORD* in/out -> "pointer"
// 文字列は "buffer"。ANSI(-A) は new TextEncoder() で UTF-8/ANSI バイト列(末尾に \x00)を渡す。
// 値渡し構造体は { struct: [ ...field types... ] } を使用。

<?php
$ffi = FFI::cdef(<<<C
uint8_t TranslateNameA(
    const char* lpAccountName,
    int32_t AccountNameFormat,
    int32_t DesiredNameFormat,
    char* lpTranslatedName,
    uint32_t* nSize);
C, "SECUR32.dll");
// $ffi->TranslateNameA(lpAccountName, AccountNameFormat, DesiredNameFormat, lpTranslatedName, nSize);
// lpAccountName : LPCSTR
// AccountNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
// DesiredNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
// lpTranslatedName : LPSTR optional, out
// nSize : DWORD* in/out
// 構造体/GUIDへのポインタは cdef が通るよう void* で表記(実型は各引数コメント参照)。値渡し構造体・enum は対応する typedef を cdef に追加すること。
// WINAPI(stdcall): x64 では呼出規約が統一されるため問題なし。x86 では __stdcall 対応のラッパが必要な場合あり。

import com.sun.jna.*;
import com.sun.jna.ptr.*;
import com.sun.jna.win32.StdCallLibrary;
import com.sun.jna.win32.W32APIOptions;

public interface Secur32 extends StdCallLibrary {
    Secur32 INSTANCE = Native.load("secur32", Secur32.class, W32APIOptions.ASCII_OPTIONS);
    byte TranslateNameA(
        String lpAccountName,   // LPCSTR
        int AccountNameFormat,   // EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
        int DesiredNameFormat,   // EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
        byte[] lpTranslatedName,   // LPSTR optional, out
        IntByReference nSize   // DWORD* in/out
    );
}

@[Link("secur32")]
lib LibSECUR32
  fun TranslateNameA = TranslateNameA(
    lpAccountName : UInt8*,   # LPCSTR
    AccountNameFormat : Int32,   # EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
    DesiredNameFormat : Int32,   # EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
    lpTranslatedName : UInt8*,   # LPSTR optional, out
    nSize : UInt32*   # DWORD* in/out
  ) : UInt8
end
# 構造体/GUID/enum は lib 内に対応する型定義が必要。
# 呼出規約: x64 は規約統一のため OK。x86(32bit)は WINAPI=stdcall だが Crystal の fun に stdcall 付与構文がなく非対応。

import 'dart:ffi';
import 'package:ffi/ffi.dart';

typedef TranslateNameANative = Uint8 Function(Pointer<Utf8>, Int32, Int32, Pointer<Utf8>, Pointer<Uint32>);
typedef TranslateNameADart = int Function(Pointer<Utf8>, int, int, Pointer<Utf8>, Pointer<Uint32>);
final TranslateNameA = DynamicLibrary.open('SECUR32.dll')
    .lookupFunction<TranslateNameANative, TranslateNameADart>('TranslateNameA');
// lpAccountName : LPCSTR -> Pointer<Utf8>
// AccountNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT -> Int32
// DesiredNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT -> Int32
// lpTranslatedName : LPSTR optional, out -> Pointer<Utf8>
// nSize : DWORD* in/out -> Pointer<Uint32>
// 文字列は package:ffi の "...".toNativeUtf16()/toNativeUtf8() で変換。

{$mode objfpc}{$H+}
function TranslateNameA(
  lpAccountName: PAnsiChar;   // LPCSTR
  AccountNameFormat: Integer;   // EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
  DesiredNameFormat: Integer;   // EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
  lpTranslatedName: PAnsiChar;   // LPSTR optional, out
  nSize: Pointer   // DWORD* in/out
): ByteBool; stdcall;
  external 'SECUR32.dll' name 'TranslateNameA';

import Foreign
import Foreign.C.Types
import Foreign.C.String

foreign import stdcall safe "TranslateNameA"
  c_TranslateNameA :: CString -> Int32 -> Int32 -> CString -> Ptr Word32 -> IO Word8
-- lpAccountName : LPCSTR -> CString
-- AccountNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT -> Int32
-- DesiredNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT -> Int32
-- lpTranslatedName : LPSTR optional, out -> CString
-- nSize : DWORD* in/out -> Ptr Word32
-- 要 GHC(Windows)。stdcall は x64 では ccall として扱われる。ブロックする API は safe 呼び出し推奨。

open Ctypes
open Foreign

let translatenamea =
  foreign "TranslateNameA"
    (string @-> int32_t @-> int32_t @-> string @-> (ptr uint32_t) @-> returning uint8_t)
(* lpAccountName : LPCSTR -> string *)
(* AccountNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT -> int32_t *)
(* DesiredNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT -> int32_t *)
(* lpTranslatedName : LPSTR optional, out -> string *)
(* nSize : DWORD* in/out -> (ptr uint32_t) *)
(* foreign は cdecl 前提。x64 Windows では WINAPI と一致。構造体は ctypes structure を定義のこと。 *)

(cffi:define-foreign-library secur32 (t "SECUR32.dll"))
(cffi:use-foreign-library secur32)

(cffi:defcfun ("TranslateNameA" translate-name-a :convention :stdcall) :uint8
  (lp-account-name :string)   ; LPCSTR
  (account-name-format :int32)   ; EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
  (desired-name-format :int32)   ; EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
  (lp-translated-name :pointer)   ; LPSTR optional, out
  (n-size :pointer))   ; DWORD* in/out
; isize/usize(INT_PTR/SIZE_T)は x64 前提で :int64/:uint64。x86 では :int32/:uint32。

use Win32::API;
my $TranslateNameA = Win32::API::More->new('SECUR32',
    'BYTE TranslateNameA(LPCSTR lpAccountName, int AccountNameFormat, int DesiredNameFormat, LPSTR lpTranslatedName, LPVOID nSize)');
# my $ret = $TranslateNameA->Call($lpAccountName, $AccountNameFormat, $DesiredNameFormat, $lpTranslatedName, $nSize);
# lpAccountName : LPCSTR -> LPCSTR
# AccountNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT -> int
# DesiredNameFormat : EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT -> int
# lpTranslatedName : LPSTR optional, out -> LPSTR
# nSize : DWORD* in/out -> LPVOID
# 値渡し構造体は pack() した文字列、または Win32::API::Struct を使用。