CreateWellKnownSid

// ADVAPI32.dll
#include <windows.h>

BOOL CreateWellKnownSid(
    WELL_KNOWN_SID_TYPE WellKnownSidType,
    PSID DomainSid,   // optional
    PSID pSid,   // optional
    DWORD* cbSid
);

<DllImport("ADVAPI32.dll", SetLastError:=True, ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function CreateWellKnownSid(
    WellKnownSidType As Integer,   ' WELL_KNOWN_SID_TYPE
    DomainSid As IntPtr,   ' PSID optional
    pSid As IntPtr,   ' PSID optional, out
    ByRef cbSid As UInteger   ' DWORD* in/out
) As Boolean
End Function

' WellKnownSidType : WELL_KNOWN_SID_TYPE
' DomainSid : PSID optional
' pSid : PSID optional, out
' cbSid : DWORD* in/out
Declare PtrSafe Function CreateWellKnownSid Lib "advapi32" ( _
    ByVal WellKnownSidType As Long, _
    ByVal DomainSid As LongPtr, _
    ByVal pSid As LongPtr, _
    ByRef cbSid As Long) As Long
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

CreateWellKnownSid = ctypes.windll.advapi32.CreateWellKnownSid
CreateWellKnownSid.restype = wintypes.BOOL
CreateWellKnownSid.argtypes = [
    ctypes.c_int,  # WellKnownSidType : WELL_KNOWN_SID_TYPE
    wintypes.HANDLE,  # DomainSid : PSID optional
    wintypes.HANDLE,  # pSid : PSID optional, out
    ctypes.POINTER(wintypes.DWORD),  # cbSid : DWORD* in/out
]
# GetLastError: use ctypes.GetLastError() (or ctypes.WinDLL(use_last_error=True))

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('ADVAPI32.dll')
CreateWellKnownSid = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['CreateWellKnownSid'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # WellKnownSidType : WELL_KNOWN_SID_TYPE
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # DomainSid : PSID optional
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # pSid : PSID optional, out
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # cbSid : DWORD* in/out
  ],
  Fiddle::TYPE_INT)

#[link(name = "advapi32")]
extern "system" {
    fn CreateWellKnownSid(
        WellKnownSidType: i32,  // WELL_KNOWN_SID_TYPE
        DomainSid: *mut core::ffi::c_void,  // PSID optional
        pSid: *mut core::ffi::c_void,  // PSID optional, out
        cbSid: *mut u32  // DWORD* in/out
    ) -> i32;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
[DllImport("ADVAPI32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
public static extern bool CreateWellKnownSid(int WellKnownSidType, IntPtr DomainSid, IntPtr pSid, ref uint cbSid);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'ADVAPI32_CreateWellKnownSid' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::CreateWellKnownSid(WellKnownSidType, DomainSid, pSid, cbSid)

#uselib "ADVAPI32.dll"
#func global CreateWellKnownSid "CreateWellKnownSid" sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr
; CreateWellKnownSid WellKnownSidType, DomainSid, pSid, varptr(cbSid)   ; 戻り値は stat
; WellKnownSidType : WELL_KNOWN_SID_TYPE -> "sptr"
; DomainSid : PSID optional -> "sptr"
; pSid : PSID optional, out -> "sptr"
; cbSid : DWORD* in/out -> "sptr"
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

#uselib "ADVAPI32.dll"
#cfunc global CreateWellKnownSid "CreateWellKnownSid" int, sptr, sptr, var
; res = CreateWellKnownSid(WellKnownSidType, DomainSid, pSid, cbSid)
; WellKnownSidType : WELL_KNOWN_SID_TYPE -> "int"
; DomainSid : PSID optional -> "sptr"
; pSid : PSID optional, out -> "sptr"
; cbSid : DWORD* in/out -> "var"
; ※出力/バッファ引数は var 方式(変数を直接渡す)。varptr 方式にも切替可。

; BOOL CreateWellKnownSid(WELL_KNOWN_SID_TYPE WellKnownSidType, PSID DomainSid, PSID pSid, DWORD* cbSid)
#uselib "ADVAPI32.dll"
#cfunc global CreateWellKnownSid "CreateWellKnownSid" int, intptr, intptr, var
; res = CreateWellKnownSid(WellKnownSidType, DomainSid, pSid, cbSid)
; WellKnownSidType : WELL_KNOWN_SID_TYPE -> "int"
; DomainSid : PSID optional -> "intptr"
; pSid : PSID optional, out -> "intptr"
; cbSid : DWORD* in/out -> "var"
; ※出力/バッファ引数は var 方式(変数を直接渡す)。varptr 方式にも切替可。

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	advapi32 = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("ADVAPI32.dll")
	procCreateWellKnownSid = advapi32.NewProc("CreateWellKnownSid")
)

// WellKnownSidType (WELL_KNOWN_SID_TYPE), DomainSid (PSID optional), pSid (PSID optional, out), cbSid (DWORD* in/out)
r1, _, err := procCreateWellKnownSid.Call(
	uintptr(WellKnownSidType),
	uintptr(DomainSid),
	uintptr(pSid),
	uintptr(cbSid),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // BOOL

function CreateWellKnownSid(
  WellKnownSidType: Integer;   // WELL_KNOWN_SID_TYPE
  DomainSid: THandle;   // PSID optional
  pSid: THandle;   // PSID optional, out
  cbSid: Pointer   // DWORD* in/out
): BOOL; stdcall;
  external 'ADVAPI32.dll' name 'CreateWellKnownSid';

result := DllCall("ADVAPI32\CreateWellKnownSid"
    , "Int", WellKnownSidType   ; WELL_KNOWN_SID_TYPE
    , "Ptr", DomainSid   ; PSID optional
    , "Ptr", pSid   ; PSID optional, out
    , "Ptr", cbSid   ; DWORD* in/out
    , "Int")   ; return: BOOL

●CreateWellKnownSid(WellKnownSidType, DomainSid, pSid, cbSid) = DLL("ADVAPI32.dll", "bool CreateWellKnownSid(int, void*, void*, void*)")
# 呼び出し: CreateWellKnownSid(WellKnownSidType, DomainSid, pSid, cbSid)
# WellKnownSidType : WELL_KNOWN_SID_TYPE -> "int"
# DomainSid : PSID optional -> "void*"
# pSid : PSID optional, out -> "void*"
# cbSid : DWORD* in/out -> "void*"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。