AddPackageDependency

// KERNELBASE.dll
#include <windows.h>

HRESULT AddPackageDependency(
    LPCWSTR packageDependencyId,
    INT rank,
    AddPackageDependencyOptions options,
    PACKAGEDEPENDENCY_CONTEXT* packageDependencyContext,
    LPWSTR* packageFullName   // optional
);

<DllImport("KERNELBASE.dll", ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function AddPackageDependency(
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)> packageDependencyId As String,   ' LPCWSTR
    rank As Integer,   ' INT
    options As Integer,   ' AddPackageDependencyOptions
    packageDependencyContext As IntPtr,   ' PACKAGEDEPENDENCY_CONTEXT* out
    packageFullName As IntPtr   ' LPWSTR* optional, out
) As Integer
End Function

' packageDependencyId : LPCWSTR
' rank : INT
' options : AddPackageDependencyOptions
' packageDependencyContext : PACKAGEDEPENDENCY_CONTEXT* out
' packageFullName : LPWSTR* optional, out
Declare PtrSafe Function AddPackageDependency Lib "kernelbase" ( _
    ByVal packageDependencyId As LongPtr, _
    ByVal rank As Long, _
    ByVal options As Long, _
    ByVal packageDependencyContext As LongPtr, _
    ByVal packageFullName As LongPtr) As Long
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

AddPackageDependency = ctypes.windll.kernelbase.AddPackageDependency
AddPackageDependency.restype = ctypes.c_int
AddPackageDependency.argtypes = [
    wintypes.LPCWSTR,  # packageDependencyId : LPCWSTR
    ctypes.c_int,  # rank : INT
    ctypes.c_int,  # options : AddPackageDependencyOptions
    ctypes.c_void_p,  # packageDependencyContext : PACKAGEDEPENDENCY_CONTEXT* out
    ctypes.c_void_p,  # packageFullName : LPWSTR* optional, out
]

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('KERNELBASE.dll')
AddPackageDependency = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['AddPackageDependency'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # packageDependencyId : LPCWSTR
    Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # rank : INT
    Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # options : AddPackageDependencyOptions
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # packageDependencyContext : PACKAGEDEPENDENCY_CONTEXT* out
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # packageFullName : LPWSTR* optional, out
  ],
  Fiddle::TYPE_INT)

#[link(name = "kernelbase")]
extern "system" {
    fn AddPackageDependency(
        packageDependencyId: *const u16,  // LPCWSTR
        rank: i32,  // INT
        options: i32,  // AddPackageDependencyOptions
        packageDependencyContext: *mut *mut core::ffi::c_void,  // PACKAGEDEPENDENCY_CONTEXT* out
        packageFullName: *mut *mut u16  // LPWSTR* optional, out
    ) -> i32;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[DllImport("KERNELBASE.dll")]
public static extern int AddPackageDependency([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string packageDependencyId, int rank, int options, IntPtr packageDependencyContext, IntPtr packageFullName);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'KERNELBASE_AddPackageDependency' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::AddPackageDependency(packageDependencyId, rank, options, packageDependencyContext, packageFullName)

#uselib "KERNELBASE.dll"
#func global AddPackageDependency "AddPackageDependency" sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr
; AddPackageDependency packageDependencyId, rank, options, packageDependencyContext, varptr(packageFullName)   ; 戻り値は stat
; packageDependencyId : LPCWSTR -> "sptr"
; rank : INT -> "sptr"
; options : AddPackageDependencyOptions -> "sptr"
; packageDependencyContext : PACKAGEDEPENDENCY_CONTEXT* out -> "sptr"
; packageFullName : LPWSTR* optional, out -> "sptr"
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

#uselib "KERNELBASE.dll"
#cfunc global AddPackageDependency "AddPackageDependency" wstr, int, int, sptr, var
; res = AddPackageDependency(packageDependencyId, rank, options, packageDependencyContext, packageFullName)
; packageDependencyId : LPCWSTR -> "wstr"
; rank : INT -> "int"
; options : AddPackageDependencyOptions -> "int"
; packageDependencyContext : PACKAGEDEPENDENCY_CONTEXT* out -> "sptr"
; packageFullName : LPWSTR* optional, out -> "var"
; ※出力/バッファ引数は var 方式(変数を直接渡す)。varptr 方式にも切替可。

; HRESULT AddPackageDependency(LPCWSTR packageDependencyId, INT rank, AddPackageDependencyOptions options, PACKAGEDEPENDENCY_CONTEXT* packageDependencyContext, LPWSTR* packageFullName)
#uselib "KERNELBASE.dll"
#cfunc global AddPackageDependency "AddPackageDependency" wstr, int, int, intptr, var
; res = AddPackageDependency(packageDependencyId, rank, options, packageDependencyContext, packageFullName)
; packageDependencyId : LPCWSTR -> "wstr"
; rank : INT -> "int"
; options : AddPackageDependencyOptions -> "int"
; packageDependencyContext : PACKAGEDEPENDENCY_CONTEXT* out -> "intptr"
; packageFullName : LPWSTR* optional, out -> "var"
; ※出力/バッファ引数は var 方式(変数を直接渡す)。varptr 方式にも切替可。

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	kernelbase = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("KERNELBASE.dll")
	procAddPackageDependency = kernelbase.NewProc("AddPackageDependency")
)

// packageDependencyId (LPCWSTR), rank (INT), options (AddPackageDependencyOptions), packageDependencyContext (PACKAGEDEPENDENCY_CONTEXT* out), packageFullName (LPWSTR* optional, out)
r1, _, err := procAddPackageDependency.Call(
	uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(windows.StringToUTF16Ptr(packageDependencyId))),
	uintptr(rank),
	uintptr(options),
	uintptr(packageDependencyContext),
	uintptr(packageFullName),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // HRESULT

function AddPackageDependency(
  packageDependencyId: PWideChar;   // LPCWSTR
  rank: Integer;   // INT
  options: Integer;   // AddPackageDependencyOptions
  packageDependencyContext: Pointer;   // PACKAGEDEPENDENCY_CONTEXT* out
  packageFullName: PPWideChar   // LPWSTR* optional, out
): Integer; stdcall;
  external 'KERNELBASE.dll' name 'AddPackageDependency';

result := DllCall("KERNELBASE\AddPackageDependency"
    , "WStr", packageDependencyId   ; LPCWSTR
    , "Int", rank   ; INT
    , "Int", options   ; AddPackageDependencyOptions
    , "Ptr", packageDependencyContext   ; PACKAGEDEPENDENCY_CONTEXT* out
    , "Ptr", packageFullName   ; LPWSTR* optional, out
    , "Int")   ; return: HRESULT

●AddPackageDependency(packageDependencyId, rank, options, packageDependencyContext, packageFullName) = DLL("KERNELBASE.dll", "int AddPackageDependency(char*, int, int, void*, void*)")
# 呼び出し: AddPackageDependency(packageDependencyId, rank, options, packageDependencyContext, packageFullName)
# packageDependencyId : LPCWSTR -> "char*"
# rank : INT -> "int"
# options : AddPackageDependencyOptions -> "int"
# packageDependencyContext : PACKAGEDEPENDENCY_CONTEXT* out -> "void*"
# packageFullName : LPWSTR* optional, out -> "void*"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。