FormatApplicationUserModelId

// KERNEL32.dll
#include <windows.h>

WIN32_ERROR FormatApplicationUserModelId(
    LPCWSTR packageFamilyName,
    LPCWSTR packageRelativeApplicationId,
    DWORD* applicationUserModelIdLength,
    LPWSTR applicationUserModelId   // optional
);

<DllImport("KERNEL32.dll", ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function FormatApplicationUserModelId(
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)> packageFamilyName As String,   ' LPCWSTR
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)> packageRelativeApplicationId As String,   ' LPCWSTR
    ByRef applicationUserModelIdLength As UInteger,   ' DWORD* in/out
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)> applicationUserModelId As System.Text.StringBuilder   ' LPWSTR optional, out
) As UInteger
End Function

' packageFamilyName : LPCWSTR
' packageRelativeApplicationId : LPCWSTR
' applicationUserModelIdLength : DWORD* in/out
' applicationUserModelId : LPWSTR optional, out
Declare PtrSafe Function FormatApplicationUserModelId Lib "kernel32" ( _
    ByVal packageFamilyName As LongPtr, _
    ByVal packageRelativeApplicationId As LongPtr, _
    ByRef applicationUserModelIdLength As Long, _
    ByVal applicationUserModelId As LongPtr) As Long
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

FormatApplicationUserModelId = ctypes.windll.kernel32.FormatApplicationUserModelId
FormatApplicationUserModelId.restype = wintypes.DWORD
FormatApplicationUserModelId.argtypes = [
    wintypes.LPCWSTR,  # packageFamilyName : LPCWSTR
    wintypes.LPCWSTR,  # packageRelativeApplicationId : LPCWSTR
    ctypes.POINTER(wintypes.DWORD),  # applicationUserModelIdLength : DWORD* in/out
    wintypes.LPWSTR,  # applicationUserModelId : LPWSTR optional, out
]

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('KERNEL32.dll')
FormatApplicationUserModelId = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['FormatApplicationUserModelId'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # packageFamilyName : LPCWSTR
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # packageRelativeApplicationId : LPCWSTR
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # applicationUserModelIdLength : DWORD* in/out
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # applicationUserModelId : LPWSTR optional, out
  ],
  -Fiddle::TYPE_INT)

#[link(name = "kernel32")]
extern "system" {
    fn FormatApplicationUserModelId(
        packageFamilyName: *const u16,  // LPCWSTR
        packageRelativeApplicationId: *const u16,  // LPCWSTR
        applicationUserModelIdLength: *mut u32,  // DWORD* in/out
        applicationUserModelId: *mut u16  // LPWSTR optional, out
    ) -> u32;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[DllImport("KERNEL32.dll")]
public static extern uint FormatApplicationUserModelId([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string packageFamilyName, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string packageRelativeApplicationId, ref uint applicationUserModelIdLength, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] System.Text.StringBuilder applicationUserModelId);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'KERNEL32_FormatApplicationUserModelId' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::FormatApplicationUserModelId(packageFamilyName, packageRelativeApplicationId, applicationUserModelIdLength, applicationUserModelId)

#uselib "KERNEL32.dll"
#func global FormatApplicationUserModelId "FormatApplicationUserModelId" sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr
; FormatApplicationUserModelId packageFamilyName, packageRelativeApplicationId, varptr(applicationUserModelIdLength), varptr(applicationUserModelId)   ; 戻り値は stat
; packageFamilyName : LPCWSTR -> "sptr"
; packageRelativeApplicationId : LPCWSTR -> "sptr"
; applicationUserModelIdLength : DWORD* in/out -> "sptr"
; applicationUserModelId : LPWSTR optional, out -> "sptr"
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	kernel32 = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("KERNEL32.dll")
	procFormatApplicationUserModelId = kernel32.NewProc("FormatApplicationUserModelId")
)

// packageFamilyName (LPCWSTR), packageRelativeApplicationId (LPCWSTR), applicationUserModelIdLength (DWORD* in/out), applicationUserModelId (LPWSTR optional, out)
r1, _, err := procFormatApplicationUserModelId.Call(
	uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(windows.StringToUTF16Ptr(packageFamilyName))),
	uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(windows.StringToUTF16Ptr(packageRelativeApplicationId))),
	uintptr(applicationUserModelIdLength),
	uintptr(applicationUserModelId),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // WIN32_ERROR

function FormatApplicationUserModelId(
  packageFamilyName: PWideChar;   // LPCWSTR
  packageRelativeApplicationId: PWideChar;   // LPCWSTR
  applicationUserModelIdLength: Pointer;   // DWORD* in/out
  applicationUserModelId: PWideChar   // LPWSTR optional, out
): DWORD; stdcall;
  external 'KERNEL32.dll' name 'FormatApplicationUserModelId';

result := DllCall("KERNEL32\FormatApplicationUserModelId"
    , "WStr", packageFamilyName   ; LPCWSTR
    , "WStr", packageRelativeApplicationId   ; LPCWSTR
    , "Ptr", applicationUserModelIdLength   ; DWORD* in/out
    , "Ptr", applicationUserModelId   ; LPWSTR optional, out
    , "UInt")   ; return: WIN32_ERROR

●FormatApplicationUserModelId(packageFamilyName, packageRelativeApplicationId, applicationUserModelIdLength, applicationUserModelId) = DLL("KERNEL32.dll", "dword FormatApplicationUserModelId(char*, char*, void*, char*)")
# 呼び出し: FormatApplicationUserModelId(packageFamilyName, packageRelativeApplicationId, applicationUserModelIdLength, applicationUserModelId)
# packageFamilyName : LPCWSTR -> "char*"
# packageRelativeApplicationId : LPCWSTR -> "char*"
# applicationUserModelIdLength : DWORD* in/out -> "void*"
# applicationUserModelId : LPWSTR optional, out -> "char*"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。

const std = @import("std");

extern "kernel32" fn FormatApplicationUserModelId(
    packageFamilyName: [*c]const u16, // LPCWSTR
    packageRelativeApplicationId: [*c]const u16, // LPCWSTR
    applicationUserModelIdLength: [*c]u32, // DWORD* in/out
    applicationUserModelId: [*c]u16 // LPWSTR optional, out
) callconv(std.os.windows.WINAPI) u32;

proc FormatApplicationUserModelId(
    packageFamilyName: WideCString,  # LPCWSTR
    packageRelativeApplicationId: WideCString,  # LPCWSTR
    applicationUserModelIdLength: ptr uint32,  # DWORD* in/out
    applicationUserModelId: ptr uint16  # LPWSTR optional, out
): uint32 {.importc: "FormatApplicationUserModelId", stdcall, dynlib: "KERNEL32.dll".}

pragma(lib, "kernel32");
extern(Windows)
uint FormatApplicationUserModelId(
    const(wchar)* packageFamilyName,   // LPCWSTR
    const(wchar)* packageRelativeApplicationId,   // LPCWSTR
    uint* applicationUserModelIdLength,   // DWORD* in/out
    wchar* applicationUserModelId   // LPWSTR optional, out
);

ccall((:FormatApplicationUserModelId, "KERNEL32.dll"), stdcall, UInt32,
      (Cwstring, Cwstring, Ptr{UInt32}, Ptr{UInt16}),
      packageFamilyName, packageRelativeApplicationId, applicationUserModelIdLength, applicationUserModelId)
# packageFamilyName : LPCWSTR -> Cwstring
# packageRelativeApplicationId : LPCWSTR -> Cwstring
# applicationUserModelIdLength : DWORD* in/out -> Ptr{UInt32}
# applicationUserModelId : LPWSTR optional, out -> Ptr{UInt16}
# stdcall は 32bit のみ意味を持つ(x64 では無視)。

local ffi = require("ffi")
ffi.cdef[[
uint32_t FormatApplicationUserModelId(
    const uint16_t* packageFamilyName,
    const uint16_t* packageRelativeApplicationId,
    uint32_t* applicationUserModelIdLength,
    uint16_t* applicationUserModelId);
]]
local kernel32 = ffi.load("kernel32")
-- kernel32.FormatApplicationUserModelId(packageFamilyName, packageRelativeApplicationId, applicationUserModelIdLength, applicationUserModelId)
-- packageFamilyName : LPCWSTR
-- packageRelativeApplicationId : LPCWSTR
-- applicationUserModelIdLength : DWORD* in/out
-- applicationUserModelId : LPWSTR optional, out
-- 構造体/GUIDへのポインタは cdef が通るよう void* で表記(実型は各引数コメント参照)。値渡し構造体・enum は対応する typedef を cdef に追加すること。

const koffi = require('koffi');
const lib = koffi.load('KERNEL32.dll');
const FormatApplicationUserModelId = lib.func('__stdcall', 'FormatApplicationUserModelId', 'uint32_t', ['str16', 'str16', 'uint32_t *', 'uint16_t *']);
// FormatApplicationUserModelId(packageFamilyName, packageRelativeApplicationId, applicationUserModelIdLength, applicationUserModelId)
// packageFamilyName : LPCWSTR -> 'str16'
// packageRelativeApplicationId : LPCWSTR -> 'str16'
// applicationUserModelIdLength : DWORD* in/out -> 'uint32_t *'
// applicationUserModelId : LPWSTR optional, out -> 'uint16_t *'
// 出力ポインタは koffi.out(...) で包む。構造体は koffi.struct で定義。

const lib = Deno.dlopen("KERNEL32.dll", {
  FormatApplicationUserModelId: { parameters: ["buffer", "buffer", "pointer", "buffer"], result: "u32" },
});
// lib.symbols.FormatApplicationUserModelId(packageFamilyName, packageRelativeApplicationId, applicationUserModelIdLength, applicationUserModelId)
// packageFamilyName : LPCWSTR -> "buffer"
// packageRelativeApplicationId : LPCWSTR -> "buffer"
// applicationUserModelIdLength : DWORD* in/out -> "pointer"
// applicationUserModelId : LPWSTR optional, out -> "buffer"
// 文字列引数は "buffer"(NUL 終端のバイト列を Uint8Array で渡す)。
// 値渡し構造体は { struct: [ ...field types... ] } を使用。

<?php
$ffi = FFI::cdef(<<<C
uint32_t FormatApplicationUserModelId(
    const uint16_t* packageFamilyName,
    const uint16_t* packageRelativeApplicationId,
    uint32_t* applicationUserModelIdLength,
    uint16_t* applicationUserModelId);
C, "KERNEL32.dll");
// $ffi->FormatApplicationUserModelId(packageFamilyName, packageRelativeApplicationId, applicationUserModelIdLength, applicationUserModelId);
// packageFamilyName : LPCWSTR
// packageRelativeApplicationId : LPCWSTR
// applicationUserModelIdLength : DWORD* in/out
// applicationUserModelId : LPWSTR optional, out
// 構造体/GUIDへのポインタは cdef が通るよう void* で表記(実型は各引数コメント参照)。値渡し構造体・enum は対応する typedef を cdef に追加すること。
// WINAPI(stdcall): x64 では呼出規約が統一されるため問題なし。x86 では __stdcall 対応のラッパが必要な場合あり。

import com.sun.jna.*;
import com.sun.jna.ptr.*;
import com.sun.jna.win32.StdCallLibrary;
import com.sun.jna.win32.W32APIOptions;

public interface Kernel32 extends StdCallLibrary {
    Kernel32 INSTANCE = Native.load("kernel32", Kernel32.class);
    int FormatApplicationUserModelId(
        WString packageFamilyName,   // LPCWSTR
        WString packageRelativeApplicationId,   // LPCWSTR
        IntByReference applicationUserModelIdLength,   // DWORD* in/out
        char[] applicationUserModelId   // LPWSTR optional, out
    );
}

@[Link("kernel32")]
lib LibKERNEL32
  fun FormatApplicationUserModelId = FormatApplicationUserModelId(
    packageFamilyName : UInt16*,   # LPCWSTR
    packageRelativeApplicationId : UInt16*,   # LPCWSTR
    applicationUserModelIdLength : UInt32*,   # DWORD* in/out
    applicationUserModelId : UInt16*   # LPWSTR optional, out
  ) : UInt32
end
# 構造体/GUID/enum は lib 内に対応する型定義が必要。
# 呼出規約: x64 は規約統一のため OK。x86(32bit)は WINAPI=stdcall だが Crystal の fun に stdcall 付与構文がなく非対応。

import 'dart:ffi';
import 'package:ffi/ffi.dart';

typedef FormatApplicationUserModelIdNative = Uint32 Function(Pointer<Utf16>, Pointer<Utf16>, Pointer<Uint32>, Pointer<Utf16>);
typedef FormatApplicationUserModelIdDart = int Function(Pointer<Utf16>, Pointer<Utf16>, Pointer<Uint32>, Pointer<Utf16>);
final FormatApplicationUserModelId = DynamicLibrary.open('KERNEL32.dll')
    .lookupFunction<FormatApplicationUserModelIdNative, FormatApplicationUserModelIdDart>('FormatApplicationUserModelId');
// packageFamilyName : LPCWSTR -> Pointer<Utf16>
// packageRelativeApplicationId : LPCWSTR -> Pointer<Utf16>
// applicationUserModelIdLength : DWORD* in/out -> Pointer<Uint32>
// applicationUserModelId : LPWSTR optional, out -> Pointer<Utf16>
// 文字列は package:ffi の "...".toNativeUtf16()/toNativeUtf8() で変換。

{$mode objfpc}{$H+}
function FormatApplicationUserModelId(
  packageFamilyName: PWideChar;   // LPCWSTR
  packageRelativeApplicationId: PWideChar;   // LPCWSTR
  applicationUserModelIdLength: Pointer;   // DWORD* in/out
  applicationUserModelId: PWideChar   // LPWSTR optional, out
): DWORD; stdcall;
  external 'KERNEL32.dll' name 'FormatApplicationUserModelId';

import Foreign
import Foreign.C.Types
import Foreign.C.String

foreign import stdcall safe "FormatApplicationUserModelId"
  c_FormatApplicationUserModelId :: CWString -> CWString -> Ptr Word32 -> CWString -> IO Word32
-- packageFamilyName : LPCWSTR -> CWString
-- packageRelativeApplicationId : LPCWSTR -> CWString
-- applicationUserModelIdLength : DWORD* in/out -> Ptr Word32
-- applicationUserModelId : LPWSTR optional, out -> CWString
-- 要 GHC(Windows)。stdcall は x64 では ccall として扱われる。ブロックする API は safe 呼び出し推奨。

open Ctypes
open Foreign

let formatapplicationusermodelid =
  foreign "FormatApplicationUserModelId"
    ((ptr uint16_t) @-> (ptr uint16_t) @-> (ptr uint32_t) @-> (ptr uint16_t) @-> returning uint32_t)
(* packageFamilyName : LPCWSTR -> (ptr uint16_t) *)
(* packageRelativeApplicationId : LPCWSTR -> (ptr uint16_t) *)
(* applicationUserModelIdLength : DWORD* in/out -> (ptr uint32_t) *)
(* applicationUserModelId : LPWSTR optional, out -> (ptr uint16_t) *)
(* foreign は cdecl 前提。x64 Windows では WINAPI と一致。構造体は ctypes structure を定義のこと。 *)

(cffi:define-foreign-library kernel32 (t "KERNEL32.dll"))
(cffi:use-foreign-library kernel32)

(cffi:defcfun ("FormatApplicationUserModelId" format-application-user-model-id :convention :stdcall) :uint32
  (package-family-name (:string :encoding :utf-16le))   ; LPCWSTR
  (package-relative-application-id (:string :encoding :utf-16le))   ; LPCWSTR
  (application-user-model-id-length :pointer)   ; DWORD* in/out
  (application-user-model-id :pointer))   ; LPWSTR optional, out
; isize/usize(INT_PTR/SIZE_T)は x64 前提で :int64/:uint64。x86 では :int32/:uint32。

use Win32::API;
my $FormatApplicationUserModelId = Win32::API::More->new('KERNEL32',
    'DWORD FormatApplicationUserModelId(LPCWSTR packageFamilyName, LPCWSTR packageRelativeApplicationId, LPVOID applicationUserModelIdLength, LPWSTR applicationUserModelId)');
# my $ret = $FormatApplicationUserModelId->Call($packageFamilyName, $packageRelativeApplicationId, $applicationUserModelIdLength, $applicationUserModelId);
# packageFamilyName : LPCWSTR -> LPCWSTR
# packageRelativeApplicationId : LPCWSTR -> LPCWSTR
# applicationUserModelIdLength : DWORD* in/out -> LPVOID
# applicationUserModelId : LPWSTR optional, out -> LPWSTR
# 値渡し構造体は pack() した文字列、または Win32::API::Struct を使用。