SetConsoleTextAttribute

// KERNEL32.dll
#include <windows.h>

BOOL SetConsoleTextAttribute(
    HANDLE hConsoleOutput,
    CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES wAttributes
);

<DllImport("KERNEL32.dll", SetLastError:=True, ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function SetConsoleTextAttribute(
    hConsoleOutput As IntPtr,   ' HANDLE
    wAttributes As UShort   ' CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES
) As <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)> Boolean
End Function

' hConsoleOutput : HANDLE
' wAttributes : CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES
Declare PtrSafe Function SetConsoleTextAttribute Lib "kernel32" ( _
    ByVal hConsoleOutput As LongPtr, _
    ByVal wAttributes As Integer) As Long
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

SetConsoleTextAttribute = ctypes.windll.kernel32.SetConsoleTextAttribute
SetConsoleTextAttribute.restype = wintypes.BOOL
SetConsoleTextAttribute.argtypes = [
    wintypes.HANDLE,  # hConsoleOutput : HANDLE
    ctypes.c_ushort,  # wAttributes : CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES
]
# GetLastError: use ctypes.GetLastError() (or ctypes.WinDLL(use_last_error=True))

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('KERNEL32.dll')
SetConsoleTextAttribute = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['SetConsoleTextAttribute'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # hConsoleOutput : HANDLE
    -Fiddle::TYPE_SHORT,  # wAttributes : CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES
  ],
  Fiddle::TYPE_INT)

#[link(name = "kernel32")]
extern "system" {
    fn SetConsoleTextAttribute(
        hConsoleOutput: *mut core::ffi::c_void,  // HANDLE
        wAttributes: u16  // CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES
    ) -> i32;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
[DllImport("KERNEL32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
public static extern bool SetConsoleTextAttribute(IntPtr hConsoleOutput, ushort wAttributes);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'KERNEL32_SetConsoleTextAttribute' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::SetConsoleTextAttribute(hConsoleOutput, wAttributes)

#uselib "KERNEL32.dll"
#func global SetConsoleTextAttribute "SetConsoleTextAttribute" sptr, sptr
; SetConsoleTextAttribute hConsoleOutput, wAttributes   ; 戻り値は stat
; hConsoleOutput : HANDLE -> "sptr"
; wAttributes : CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES -> "sptr"
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

#uselib "KERNEL32.dll"
#cfunc global SetConsoleTextAttribute "SetConsoleTextAttribute" sptr, int
; res = SetConsoleTextAttribute(hConsoleOutput, wAttributes)
; hConsoleOutput : HANDLE -> "sptr"
; wAttributes : CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES -> "int"

; BOOL SetConsoleTextAttribute(HANDLE hConsoleOutput, CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES wAttributes)
#uselib "KERNEL32.dll"
#cfunc global SetConsoleTextAttribute "SetConsoleTextAttribute" intptr, int
; res = SetConsoleTextAttribute(hConsoleOutput, wAttributes)
; hConsoleOutput : HANDLE -> "intptr"
; wAttributes : CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES -> "int"

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	kernel32 = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("KERNEL32.dll")
	procSetConsoleTextAttribute = kernel32.NewProc("SetConsoleTextAttribute")
)

// hConsoleOutput (HANDLE), wAttributes (CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES)
r1, _, err := procSetConsoleTextAttribute.Call(
	uintptr(hConsoleOutput),
	uintptr(wAttributes),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // BOOL

function SetConsoleTextAttribute(
  hConsoleOutput: THandle;   // HANDLE
  wAttributes: Word   // CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES
): BOOL; stdcall;
  external 'KERNEL32.dll' name 'SetConsoleTextAttribute';

result := DllCall("KERNEL32\SetConsoleTextAttribute"
    , "Ptr", hConsoleOutput   ; HANDLE
    , "UShort", wAttributes   ; CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES
    , "Int")   ; return: BOOL

●SetConsoleTextAttribute(hConsoleOutput, wAttributes) = DLL("KERNEL32.dll", "bool SetConsoleTextAttribute(void*, int)")
# 呼び出し: SetConsoleTextAttribute(hConsoleOutput, wAttributes)
# hConsoleOutput : HANDLE -> "void*"
# wAttributes : CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES -> "int"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。

const std = @import("std");

extern "kernel32" fn SetConsoleTextAttribute(
    hConsoleOutput: ?*anyopaque, // HANDLE
    wAttributes: u16 // CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES
) callconv(std.os.windows.WINAPI) i32;

proc SetConsoleTextAttribute(
    hConsoleOutput: pointer,  # HANDLE
    wAttributes: uint16  # CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES
): int32 {.importc: "SetConsoleTextAttribute", stdcall, dynlib: "KERNEL32.dll".}

pragma(lib, "kernel32");
extern(Windows)
int SetConsoleTextAttribute(
    void* hConsoleOutput,   // HANDLE
    ushort wAttributes   // CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES
);

ccall((:SetConsoleTextAttribute, "KERNEL32.dll"), stdcall, Int32,
      (Ptr{Cvoid}, UInt16),
      hConsoleOutput, wAttributes)
# hConsoleOutput : HANDLE -> Ptr{Cvoid}
# wAttributes : CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES -> UInt16
# stdcall は 32bit のみ意味を持つ(x64 では無視)。

local ffi = require("ffi")
ffi.cdef[[
int32_t SetConsoleTextAttribute(
    void* hConsoleOutput,
    uint16_t wAttributes);
]]
local kernel32 = ffi.load("kernel32")
-- kernel32.SetConsoleTextAttribute(hConsoleOutput, wAttributes)
-- hConsoleOutput : HANDLE
-- wAttributes : CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES
-- 構造体/GUIDへのポインタは cdef が通るよう void* で表記(実型は各引数コメント参照)。値渡し構造体・enum は対応する typedef を cdef に追加すること。

const koffi = require('koffi');
const lib = koffi.load('KERNEL32.dll');
const SetConsoleTextAttribute = lib.func('__stdcall', 'SetConsoleTextAttribute', 'int32_t', ['void *', 'uint16_t']);
// SetConsoleTextAttribute(hConsoleOutput, wAttributes)
// hConsoleOutput : HANDLE -> 'void *'
// wAttributes : CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES -> 'uint16_t'
// 出力ポインタは koffi.out(...) で包む。構造体は koffi.struct で定義。

const lib = Deno.dlopen("KERNEL32.dll", {
  SetConsoleTextAttribute: { parameters: ["pointer", "u16"], result: "i32" },
});
// lib.symbols.SetConsoleTextAttribute(hConsoleOutput, wAttributes)
// hConsoleOutput : HANDLE -> "pointer"
// wAttributes : CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES -> "u16"
// 文字列引数は "buffer"(NUL 終端のバイト列を Uint8Array で渡す)。
// 値渡し構造体は { struct: [ ...field types... ] } を使用。

<?php
$ffi = FFI::cdef(<<<C
int32_t SetConsoleTextAttribute(
    void* hConsoleOutput,
    uint16_t wAttributes);
C, "KERNEL32.dll");
// $ffi->SetConsoleTextAttribute(hConsoleOutput, wAttributes);
// hConsoleOutput : HANDLE
// wAttributes : CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES
// 構造体/GUIDへのポインタは cdef が通るよう void* で表記(実型は各引数コメント参照)。値渡し構造体・enum は対応する typedef を cdef に追加すること。
// WINAPI(stdcall): x64 では呼出規約が統一されるため問題なし。x86 では __stdcall 対応のラッパが必要な場合あり。

import com.sun.jna.*;
import com.sun.jna.ptr.*;
import com.sun.jna.win32.StdCallLibrary;
import com.sun.jna.win32.W32APIOptions;

public interface Kernel32 extends StdCallLibrary {
    Kernel32 INSTANCE = Native.load("kernel32", Kernel32.class);
    boolean SetConsoleTextAttribute(
        Pointer hConsoleOutput,   // HANDLE
        short wAttributes   // CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES
    );
}

@[Link("kernel32")]
lib LibKERNEL32
  fun SetConsoleTextAttribute = SetConsoleTextAttribute(
    hConsoleOutput : Void*,   # HANDLE
    wAttributes : UInt16   # CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES
  ) : Int32
end
# 構造体/GUID/enum は lib 内に対応する型定義が必要。
# 呼出規約: x64 は規約統一のため OK。x86(32bit)は WINAPI=stdcall だが Crystal の fun に stdcall 付与構文がなく非対応。

import 'dart:ffi';
import 'package:ffi/ffi.dart';

typedef SetConsoleTextAttributeNative = Int32 Function(Pointer<Void>, Uint16);
typedef SetConsoleTextAttributeDart = int Function(Pointer<Void>, int);
final SetConsoleTextAttribute = DynamicLibrary.open('KERNEL32.dll')
    .lookupFunction<SetConsoleTextAttributeNative, SetConsoleTextAttributeDart>('SetConsoleTextAttribute');
// hConsoleOutput : HANDLE -> Pointer<Void>
// wAttributes : CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES -> Uint16
// 文字列は package:ffi の "...".toNativeUtf16()/toNativeUtf8() で変換。

{$mode objfpc}{$H+}
function SetConsoleTextAttribute(
  hConsoleOutput: THandle;   // HANDLE
  wAttributes: Word   // CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES
): BOOL; stdcall;
  external 'KERNEL32.dll' name 'SetConsoleTextAttribute';

import Foreign
import Foreign.C.Types
import Foreign.C.String

foreign import stdcall safe "SetConsoleTextAttribute"
  c_SetConsoleTextAttribute :: Ptr () -> Word16 -> IO CInt
-- hConsoleOutput : HANDLE -> Ptr ()
-- wAttributes : CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES -> Word16
-- 要 GHC(Windows)。stdcall は x64 では ccall として扱われる。ブロックする API は safe 呼び出し推奨。

open Ctypes
open Foreign

let setconsoletextattribute =
  foreign "SetConsoleTextAttribute"
    ((ptr void) @-> uint16_t @-> returning int32_t)
(* hConsoleOutput : HANDLE -> (ptr void) *)
(* wAttributes : CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES -> uint16_t *)
(* foreign は cdecl 前提。x64 Windows では WINAPI と一致。構造体は ctypes structure を定義のこと。 *)

(cffi:define-foreign-library kernel32 (t "KERNEL32.dll"))
(cffi:use-foreign-library kernel32)

(cffi:defcfun ("SetConsoleTextAttribute" set-console-text-attribute :convention :stdcall) :int32
  (h-console-output :pointer)   ; HANDLE
  (w-attributes :uint16))   ; CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES
; isize/usize(INT_PTR/SIZE_T)は x64 前提で :int64/:uint64。x86 では :int32/:uint32。

use Win32::API;
my $SetConsoleTextAttribute = Win32::API::More->new('KERNEL32',
    'BOOL SetConsoleTextAttribute(HANDLE hConsoleOutput, WORD wAttributes)');
# my $ret = $SetConsoleTextAttribute->Call($hConsoleOutput, $wAttributes);
# hConsoleOutput : HANDLE -> HANDLE
# wAttributes : CONSOLE_CHARACTER_ATTRIBUTES -> WORD
# 値渡し構造体は pack() した文字列、または Win32::API::Struct を使用。