UpdateDebugInfoFileEx

// imagehlp.dll
#include <windows.h>

BOOL UpdateDebugInfoFileEx(
    LPCSTR ImageFileName,
    LPCSTR SymbolPath,
    LPSTR DebugFilePath,
    IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32* NtHeaders,
    DWORD OldCheckSum
);

<DllImport("imagehlp.dll", ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function UpdateDebugInfoFileEx(
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)> ImageFileName As String,   ' LPCSTR
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)> SymbolPath As String,   ' LPCSTR
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)> DebugFilePath As System.Text.StringBuilder,   ' LPSTR out
    NtHeaders As IntPtr,   ' IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32*
    OldCheckSum As UInteger   ' DWORD
) As <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)> Boolean
End Function

' ImageFileName : LPCSTR
' SymbolPath : LPCSTR
' DebugFilePath : LPSTR out
' NtHeaders : IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32*
' OldCheckSum : DWORD
Declare PtrSafe Function UpdateDebugInfoFileEx Lib "imagehlp" ( _
    ByVal ImageFileName As String, _
    ByVal SymbolPath As String, _
    ByVal DebugFilePath As String, _
    ByVal NtHeaders As LongPtr, _
    ByVal OldCheckSum As Long) As Long
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

UpdateDebugInfoFileEx = ctypes.windll.imagehlp.UpdateDebugInfoFileEx
UpdateDebugInfoFileEx.restype = wintypes.BOOL
UpdateDebugInfoFileEx.argtypes = [
    wintypes.LPCSTR,  # ImageFileName : LPCSTR
    wintypes.LPCSTR,  # SymbolPath : LPCSTR
    wintypes.LPSTR,  # DebugFilePath : LPSTR out
    ctypes.c_void_p,  # NtHeaders : IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32*
    wintypes.DWORD,  # OldCheckSum : DWORD
]

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('imagehlp.dll')
UpdateDebugInfoFileEx = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['UpdateDebugInfoFileEx'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # ImageFileName : LPCSTR
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # SymbolPath : LPCSTR
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # DebugFilePath : LPSTR out
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # NtHeaders : IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32*
    -Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # OldCheckSum : DWORD
  ],
  Fiddle::TYPE_INT)

#[link(name = "imagehlp")]
extern "system" {
    fn UpdateDebugInfoFileEx(
        ImageFileName: *const u8,  // LPCSTR
        SymbolPath: *const u8,  // LPCSTR
        DebugFilePath: *mut u8,  // LPSTR out
        NtHeaders: *mut IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32,  // IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32*
        OldCheckSum: u32  // DWORD
    ) -> i32;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
[DllImport("imagehlp.dll")]
public static extern bool UpdateDebugInfoFileEx([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string ImageFileName, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string SymbolPath, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] System.Text.StringBuilder DebugFilePath, IntPtr NtHeaders, uint OldCheckSum);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'imagehlp_UpdateDebugInfoFileEx' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::UpdateDebugInfoFileEx(ImageFileName, SymbolPath, DebugFilePath, NtHeaders, OldCheckSum)

#uselib "imagehlp.dll"
#func global UpdateDebugInfoFileEx "UpdateDebugInfoFileEx" sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr
; UpdateDebugInfoFileEx ImageFileName, SymbolPath, varptr(DebugFilePath), varptr(NtHeaders), OldCheckSum   ; 戻り値は stat
; ImageFileName : LPCSTR -> "sptr"
; SymbolPath : LPCSTR -> "sptr"
; DebugFilePath : LPSTR out -> "sptr"
; NtHeaders : IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32* -> "sptr"
; OldCheckSum : DWORD -> "sptr"
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	imagehlp = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("imagehlp.dll")
	procUpdateDebugInfoFileEx = imagehlp.NewProc("UpdateDebugInfoFileEx")
)

// ImageFileName (LPCSTR), SymbolPath (LPCSTR), DebugFilePath (LPSTR out), NtHeaders (IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32*), OldCheckSum (DWORD)
r1, _, err := procUpdateDebugInfoFileEx.Call(
	uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(windows.BytePtrFromString(ImageFileName))),
	uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(windows.BytePtrFromString(SymbolPath))),
	uintptr(DebugFilePath),
	uintptr(NtHeaders),
	uintptr(OldCheckSum),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // BOOL

function UpdateDebugInfoFileEx(
  ImageFileName: PAnsiChar;   // LPCSTR
  SymbolPath: PAnsiChar;   // LPCSTR
  DebugFilePath: PAnsiChar;   // LPSTR out
  NtHeaders: Pointer;   // IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32*
  OldCheckSum: DWORD   // DWORD
): BOOL; stdcall;
  external 'imagehlp.dll' name 'UpdateDebugInfoFileEx';

result := DllCall("imagehlp\UpdateDebugInfoFileEx"
    , "AStr", ImageFileName   ; LPCSTR
    , "AStr", SymbolPath   ; LPCSTR
    , "Ptr", DebugFilePath   ; LPSTR out
    , "Ptr", NtHeaders   ; IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32*
    , "UInt", OldCheckSum   ; DWORD
    , "Int")   ; return: BOOL

●UpdateDebugInfoFileEx(ImageFileName, SymbolPath, DebugFilePath, NtHeaders, OldCheckSum) = DLL("imagehlp.dll", "bool UpdateDebugInfoFileEx(char*, char*, char*, void*, dword)")
# 呼び出し: UpdateDebugInfoFileEx(ImageFileName, SymbolPath, DebugFilePath, NtHeaders, OldCheckSum)
# ImageFileName : LPCSTR -> "char*"
# SymbolPath : LPCSTR -> "char*"
# DebugFilePath : LPSTR out -> "char*"
# NtHeaders : IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32* -> "void*"
# OldCheckSum : DWORD -> "dword"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。

const std = @import("std");

extern "imagehlp" fn UpdateDebugInfoFileEx(
    ImageFileName: [*c]const u8, // LPCSTR
    SymbolPath: [*c]const u8, // LPCSTR
    DebugFilePath: [*c]u8, // LPSTR out
    NtHeaders: [*c]IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32, // IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32*
    OldCheckSum: u32 // DWORD
) callconv(std.os.windows.WINAPI) i32;

proc UpdateDebugInfoFileEx(
    ImageFileName: cstring,  # LPCSTR
    SymbolPath: cstring,  # LPCSTR
    DebugFilePath: ptr char,  # LPSTR out
    NtHeaders: ptr IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32,  # IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32*
    OldCheckSum: uint32  # DWORD
): int32 {.importc: "UpdateDebugInfoFileEx", stdcall, dynlib: "imagehlp.dll".}

pragma(lib, "imagehlp");
extern(Windows)
int UpdateDebugInfoFileEx(
    const(char)* ImageFileName,   // LPCSTR
    const(char)* SymbolPath,   // LPCSTR
    char* DebugFilePath,   // LPSTR out
    IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32* NtHeaders,   // IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32*
    uint OldCheckSum   // DWORD
);

ccall((:UpdateDebugInfoFileEx, "imagehlp.dll"), stdcall, Int32,
      (Cstring, Cstring, Ptr{UInt8}, Ptr{IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32}, UInt32),
      ImageFileName, SymbolPath, DebugFilePath, NtHeaders, OldCheckSum)
# ImageFileName : LPCSTR -> Cstring
# SymbolPath : LPCSTR -> Cstring
# DebugFilePath : LPSTR out -> Ptr{UInt8}
# NtHeaders : IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32* -> Ptr{IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32}
# OldCheckSum : DWORD -> UInt32
# stdcall は 32bit のみ意味を持つ(x64 では無視)。

local ffi = require("ffi")
ffi.cdef[[
int32_t UpdateDebugInfoFileEx(
    const char* ImageFileName,
    const char* SymbolPath,
    char* DebugFilePath,
    void* NtHeaders,
    uint32_t OldCheckSum);
]]
local imagehlp = ffi.load("imagehlp")
-- imagehlp.UpdateDebugInfoFileEx(ImageFileName, SymbolPath, DebugFilePath, NtHeaders, OldCheckSum)
-- ImageFileName : LPCSTR
-- SymbolPath : LPCSTR
-- DebugFilePath : LPSTR out
-- NtHeaders : IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32*
-- OldCheckSum : DWORD
-- 構造体/GUIDへのポインタは cdef が通るよう void* で表記(実型は各引数コメント参照)。値渡し構造体・enum は対応する typedef を cdef に追加すること。

const koffi = require('koffi');
const lib = koffi.load('imagehlp.dll');
const UpdateDebugInfoFileEx = lib.func('__stdcall', 'UpdateDebugInfoFileEx', 'int32_t', ['str', 'str', 'char *', 'void *', 'uint32_t']);
// UpdateDebugInfoFileEx(ImageFileName, SymbolPath, DebugFilePath, NtHeaders, OldCheckSum)
// ImageFileName : LPCSTR -> 'str'
// SymbolPath : LPCSTR -> 'str'
// DebugFilePath : LPSTR out -> 'char *'
// NtHeaders : IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32* -> 'void *'
// OldCheckSum : DWORD -> 'uint32_t'
// 出力ポインタは koffi.out(...) で包む。構造体は koffi.struct で定義。

const lib = Deno.dlopen("imagehlp.dll", {
  UpdateDebugInfoFileEx: { parameters: ["buffer", "buffer", "buffer", "pointer", "u32"], result: "i32" },
});
// lib.symbols.UpdateDebugInfoFileEx(ImageFileName, SymbolPath, DebugFilePath, NtHeaders, OldCheckSum)
// ImageFileName : LPCSTR -> "buffer"
// SymbolPath : LPCSTR -> "buffer"
// DebugFilePath : LPSTR out -> "buffer"
// NtHeaders : IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32* -> "pointer"
// OldCheckSum : DWORD -> "u32"
// 文字列引数は "buffer"(NUL 終端のバイト列を Uint8Array で渡す)。
// 値渡し構造体は { struct: [ ...field types... ] } を使用。

<?php
$ffi = FFI::cdef(<<<C
int32_t UpdateDebugInfoFileEx(
    const char* ImageFileName,
    const char* SymbolPath,
    char* DebugFilePath,
    void* NtHeaders,
    uint32_t OldCheckSum);
C, "imagehlp.dll");
// $ffi->UpdateDebugInfoFileEx(ImageFileName, SymbolPath, DebugFilePath, NtHeaders, OldCheckSum);
// ImageFileName : LPCSTR
// SymbolPath : LPCSTR
// DebugFilePath : LPSTR out
// NtHeaders : IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32*
// OldCheckSum : DWORD
// 構造体/GUIDへのポインタは cdef が通るよう void* で表記(実型は各引数コメント参照)。値渡し構造体・enum は対応する typedef を cdef に追加すること。
// WINAPI(stdcall): x64 では呼出規約が統一されるため問題なし。x86 では __stdcall 対応のラッパが必要な場合あり。

import com.sun.jna.*;
import com.sun.jna.ptr.*;
import com.sun.jna.win32.StdCallLibrary;
import com.sun.jna.win32.W32APIOptions;

public interface Imagehlp extends StdCallLibrary {
    Imagehlp INSTANCE = Native.load("imagehlp", Imagehlp.class);
    boolean UpdateDebugInfoFileEx(
        String ImageFileName,   // LPCSTR
        String SymbolPath,   // LPCSTR
        byte[] DebugFilePath,   // LPSTR out
        Pointer NtHeaders,   // IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32*
        int OldCheckSum   // DWORD
    );
}

@[Link("imagehlp")]
lib Libimagehlp
  fun UpdateDebugInfoFileEx = UpdateDebugInfoFileEx(
    ImageFileName : UInt8*,   # LPCSTR
    SymbolPath : UInt8*,   # LPCSTR
    DebugFilePath : UInt8*,   # LPSTR out
    NtHeaders : IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32*,   # IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32*
    OldCheckSum : UInt32   # DWORD
  ) : Int32
end
# 構造体/GUID/enum は lib 内に対応する型定義が必要。
# 呼出規約: x64 は規約統一のため OK。x86(32bit)は WINAPI=stdcall だが Crystal の fun に stdcall 付与構文がなく非対応。

import 'dart:ffi';
import 'package:ffi/ffi.dart';

typedef UpdateDebugInfoFileExNative = Int32 Function(Pointer<Utf8>, Pointer<Utf8>, Pointer<Utf8>, Pointer<Void>, Uint32);
typedef UpdateDebugInfoFileExDart = int Function(Pointer<Utf8>, Pointer<Utf8>, Pointer<Utf8>, Pointer<Void>, int);
final UpdateDebugInfoFileEx = DynamicLibrary.open('imagehlp.dll')
    .lookupFunction<UpdateDebugInfoFileExNative, UpdateDebugInfoFileExDart>('UpdateDebugInfoFileEx');
// ImageFileName : LPCSTR -> Pointer<Utf8>
// SymbolPath : LPCSTR -> Pointer<Utf8>
// DebugFilePath : LPSTR out -> Pointer<Utf8>
// NtHeaders : IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32* -> Pointer<Void>
// OldCheckSum : DWORD -> Uint32
// 文字列は package:ffi の "...".toNativeUtf16()/toNativeUtf8() で変換。

{$mode objfpc}{$H+}
function UpdateDebugInfoFileEx(
  ImageFileName: PAnsiChar;   // LPCSTR
  SymbolPath: PAnsiChar;   // LPCSTR
  DebugFilePath: PAnsiChar;   // LPSTR out
  NtHeaders: Pointer;   // IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32*
  OldCheckSum: DWORD   // DWORD
): BOOL; stdcall;
  external 'imagehlp.dll' name 'UpdateDebugInfoFileEx';

import Foreign
import Foreign.C.Types
import Foreign.C.String

foreign import stdcall safe "UpdateDebugInfoFileEx"
  c_UpdateDebugInfoFileEx :: CString -> CString -> CString -> Ptr () -> Word32 -> IO CInt
-- ImageFileName : LPCSTR -> CString
-- SymbolPath : LPCSTR -> CString
-- DebugFilePath : LPSTR out -> CString
-- NtHeaders : IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32* -> Ptr ()
-- OldCheckSum : DWORD -> Word32
-- 要 GHC(Windows)。stdcall は x64 では ccall として扱われる。ブロックする API は safe 呼び出し推奨。

open Ctypes
open Foreign

let updatedebuginfofileex =
  foreign "UpdateDebugInfoFileEx"
    (string @-> string @-> string @-> (ptr void) @-> uint32_t @-> returning int32_t)
(* ImageFileName : LPCSTR -> string *)
(* SymbolPath : LPCSTR -> string *)
(* DebugFilePath : LPSTR out -> string *)
(* NtHeaders : IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32* -> (ptr void) *)
(* OldCheckSum : DWORD -> uint32_t *)
(* foreign は cdecl 前提。x64 Windows では WINAPI と一致。構造体は ctypes structure を定義のこと。 *)

(cffi:define-foreign-library imagehlp (t "imagehlp.dll"))
(cffi:use-foreign-library imagehlp)

(cffi:defcfun ("UpdateDebugInfoFileEx" update-debug-info-file-ex :convention :stdcall) :int32
  (image-file-name :string)   ; LPCSTR
  (symbol-path :string)   ; LPCSTR
  (debug-file-path :pointer)   ; LPSTR out
  (nt-headers :pointer)   ; IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32*
  (old-check-sum :uint32))   ; DWORD
; isize/usize(INT_PTR/SIZE_T)は x64 前提で :int64/:uint64。x86 では :int32/:uint32。

use Win32::API;
my $UpdateDebugInfoFileEx = Win32::API::More->new('imagehlp',
    'BOOL UpdateDebugInfoFileEx(LPCSTR ImageFileName, LPCSTR SymbolPath, LPSTR DebugFilePath, LPVOID NtHeaders, DWORD OldCheckSum)');
# my $ret = $UpdateDebugInfoFileEx->Call($ImageFileName, $SymbolPath, $DebugFilePath, $NtHeaders, $OldCheckSum);
# ImageFileName : LPCSTR -> LPCSTR
# SymbolPath : LPCSTR -> LPCSTR
# DebugFilePath : LPSTR out -> LPSTR
# NtHeaders : IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32* -> LPVOID
# OldCheckSum : DWORD -> DWORD
# 値渡し構造体は pack() した文字列、または Win32::API::Struct を使用。