EventWriteString

// ADVAPI32.dll
#include <windows.h>

DWORD EventWriteString(
    REGHANDLE RegHandle,
    BYTE Level,
    ULONGLONG Keyword,
    LPCWSTR String
);

<DllImport("ADVAPI32.dll", ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function EventWriteString(
    RegHandle As Long,   ' REGHANDLE
    Level As Byte,   ' BYTE
    Keyword As ULong,   ' ULONGLONG
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)> [String] As String   ' LPCWSTR
) As UInteger
End Function

' RegHandle : REGHANDLE
' Level : BYTE
' Keyword : ULONGLONG
' String : LPCWSTR
Declare PtrSafe Function EventWriteString Lib "advapi32" ( _
    ByVal RegHandle As LongLong, _
    ByVal Level As Byte, _
    ByVal Keyword As LongLong, _
    ByVal String As LongPtr) As Long
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

EventWriteString = ctypes.windll.advapi32.EventWriteString
EventWriteString.restype = wintypes.DWORD
EventWriteString.argtypes = [
    ctypes.c_longlong,  # RegHandle : REGHANDLE
    ctypes.c_ubyte,  # Level : BYTE
    ctypes.c_ulonglong,  # Keyword : ULONGLONG
    wintypes.LPCWSTR,  # String : LPCWSTR
]

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('ADVAPI32.dll')
EventWriteString = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['EventWriteString'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_LONG_LONG,  # RegHandle : REGHANDLE
    -Fiddle::TYPE_CHAR,  # Level : BYTE
    -Fiddle::TYPE_LONG_LONG,  # Keyword : ULONGLONG
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # String : LPCWSTR
  ],
  -Fiddle::TYPE_INT)

#[link(name = "advapi32")]
extern "system" {
    fn EventWriteString(
        RegHandle: i64,  // REGHANDLE
        Level: u8,  // BYTE
        Keyword: u64,  // ULONGLONG
        String: *const u16  // LPCWSTR
    ) -> u32;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[DllImport("ADVAPI32.dll")]
public static extern uint EventWriteString(long RegHandle, byte Level, ulong Keyword, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string String);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'ADVAPI32_EventWriteString' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::EventWriteString(RegHandle, Level, Keyword, String)

#uselib "ADVAPI32.dll"
#func global EventWriteString "EventWriteString" sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr
; EventWriteString RegHandle, Level, Keyword, String   ; 戻り値は stat
; RegHandle : REGHANDLE -> "sptr"
; Level : BYTE -> "sptr"
; Keyword : ULONGLONG -> "sptr"
; String : LPCWSTR -> "sptr"
; ※HSP3.7は int64 引数(64bit値渡し)に非対応です。
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

#uselib "ADVAPI32.dll"
#cfunc global EventWriteString "EventWriteString" int64, int, int64, wstr
; res = EventWriteString(RegHandle, Level, Keyword, String)
; RegHandle : REGHANDLE -> "int64"
; Level : BYTE -> "int"
; Keyword : ULONGLONG -> "int64"
; String : LPCWSTR -> "wstr"
; ※int64 引数の DLL 値渡しは x64 ランタイム(hsp3_64)のみ対応(x86 は未対応)。

; DWORD EventWriteString(REGHANDLE RegHandle, BYTE Level, ULONGLONG Keyword, LPCWSTR String)
#uselib "ADVAPI32.dll"
#cfunc global EventWriteString "EventWriteString" int64, int, int64, wstr
; res = EventWriteString(RegHandle, Level, Keyword, String)
; RegHandle : REGHANDLE -> "int64"
; Level : BYTE -> "int"
; Keyword : ULONGLONG -> "int64"
; String : LPCWSTR -> "wstr"

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	advapi32 = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("ADVAPI32.dll")
	procEventWriteString = advapi32.NewProc("EventWriteString")
)

// RegHandle (REGHANDLE), Level (BYTE), Keyword (ULONGLONG), String (LPCWSTR)
r1, _, err := procEventWriteString.Call(
	uintptr(RegHandle),
	uintptr(Level),
	uintptr(Keyword),
	uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(windows.StringToUTF16Ptr(String))),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // DWORD

function EventWriteString(
  RegHandle: Int64;   // REGHANDLE
  Level: Byte;   // BYTE
  Keyword: UInt64;   // ULONGLONG
  String: PWideChar   // LPCWSTR
): DWORD; stdcall;
  external 'ADVAPI32.dll' name 'EventWriteString';

result := DllCall("ADVAPI32\EventWriteString"
    , "Int64", RegHandle   ; REGHANDLE
    , "UChar", Level   ; BYTE
    , "Int64", Keyword   ; ULONGLONG
    , "WStr", String   ; LPCWSTR
    , "UInt")   ; return: DWORD

●EventWriteString(RegHandle, Level, Keyword, String) = DLL("ADVAPI32.dll", "dword EventWriteString(int64, byte, qword, char*)")
# 呼び出し: EventWriteString(RegHandle, Level, Keyword, String)
# RegHandle : REGHANDLE -> "int64"
# Level : BYTE -> "byte"
# Keyword : ULONGLONG -> "qword"
# String : LPCWSTR -> "char*"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。

const std = @import("std");

extern "advapi32" fn EventWriteString(
    RegHandle: i64, // REGHANDLE
    Level: u8, // BYTE
    Keyword: u64, // ULONGLONG
    String: [*c]const u16 // LPCWSTR
) callconv(std.os.windows.WINAPI) u32;

proc EventWriteString(
    RegHandle: int64,  # REGHANDLE
    Level: uint8,  # BYTE
    Keyword: uint64,  # ULONGLONG
    String: WideCString  # LPCWSTR
): uint32 {.importc: "EventWriteString", stdcall, dynlib: "ADVAPI32.dll".}

pragma(lib, "advapi32");
extern(Windows)
uint EventWriteString(
    long RegHandle,   // REGHANDLE
    ubyte Level,   // BYTE
    ulong Keyword,   // ULONGLONG
    const(wchar)* String   // LPCWSTR
);

ccall((:EventWriteString, "ADVAPI32.dll"), stdcall, UInt32,
      (Int64, UInt8, UInt64, Cwstring),
      RegHandle, Level, Keyword, String)
# RegHandle : REGHANDLE -> Int64
# Level : BYTE -> UInt8
# Keyword : ULONGLONG -> UInt64
# String : LPCWSTR -> Cwstring
# stdcall は 32bit のみ意味を持つ(x64 では無視)。

local ffi = require("ffi")
ffi.cdef[[
uint32_t EventWriteString(
    int64_t RegHandle,
    uint8_t Level,
    uint64_t Keyword,
    const uint16_t* String);
]]
local advapi32 = ffi.load("advapi32")
-- advapi32.EventWriteString(RegHandle, Level, Keyword, String)
-- RegHandle : REGHANDLE
-- Level : BYTE
-- Keyword : ULONGLONG
-- String : LPCWSTR
-- 構造体/GUIDへのポインタは cdef が通るよう void* で表記(実型は各引数コメント参照)。値渡し構造体・enum は対応する typedef を cdef に追加すること。

const koffi = require('koffi');
const lib = koffi.load('ADVAPI32.dll');
const EventWriteString = lib.func('__stdcall', 'EventWriteString', 'uint32_t', ['int64_t', 'uint8_t', 'uint64_t', 'str16']);
// EventWriteString(RegHandle, Level, Keyword, String)
// RegHandle : REGHANDLE -> 'int64_t'
// Level : BYTE -> 'uint8_t'
// Keyword : ULONGLONG -> 'uint64_t'
// String : LPCWSTR -> 'str16'
// 出力ポインタは koffi.out(...) で包む。構造体は koffi.struct で定義。

const lib = Deno.dlopen("ADVAPI32.dll", {
  EventWriteString: { parameters: ["i64", "u8", "u64", "buffer"], result: "u32" },
});
// lib.symbols.EventWriteString(RegHandle, Level, Keyword, String)
// RegHandle : REGHANDLE -> "i64"
// Level : BYTE -> "u8"
// Keyword : ULONGLONG -> "u64"
// String : LPCWSTR -> "buffer"
// 文字列引数は "buffer"(NUL 終端のバイト列を Uint8Array で渡す)。
// 値渡し構造体は { struct: [ ...field types... ] } を使用。

<?php
$ffi = FFI::cdef(<<<C
uint32_t EventWriteString(
    int64_t RegHandle,
    uint8_t Level,
    uint64_t Keyword,
    const uint16_t* String);
C, "ADVAPI32.dll");
// $ffi->EventWriteString(RegHandle, Level, Keyword, String);
// RegHandle : REGHANDLE
// Level : BYTE
// Keyword : ULONGLONG
// String : LPCWSTR
// 構造体/GUIDへのポインタは cdef が通るよう void* で表記(実型は各引数コメント参照)。値渡し構造体・enum は対応する typedef を cdef に追加すること。
// WINAPI(stdcall): x64 では呼出規約が統一されるため問題なし。x86 では __stdcall 対応のラッパが必要な場合あり。

import com.sun.jna.*;
import com.sun.jna.ptr.*;
import com.sun.jna.win32.StdCallLibrary;
import com.sun.jna.win32.W32APIOptions;

public interface Advapi32 extends StdCallLibrary {
    Advapi32 INSTANCE = Native.load("advapi32", Advapi32.class);
    int EventWriteString(
        long RegHandle,   // REGHANDLE
        byte Level,   // BYTE
        long Keyword,   // ULONGLONG
        WString String   // LPCWSTR
    );
}

@[Link("advapi32")]
lib LibADVAPI32
  fun EventWriteString = EventWriteString(
    RegHandle : Int64,   # REGHANDLE
    Level : UInt8,   # BYTE
    Keyword : UInt64,   # ULONGLONG
    String : UInt16*   # LPCWSTR
  ) : UInt32
end
# 構造体/GUID/enum は lib 内に対応する型定義が必要。
# 呼出規約: x64 は規約統一のため OK。x86(32bit)は WINAPI=stdcall だが Crystal の fun に stdcall 付与構文がなく非対応。

import 'dart:ffi';
import 'package:ffi/ffi.dart';

typedef EventWriteStringNative = Uint32 Function(Int64, Uint8, Uint64, Pointer<Utf16>);
typedef EventWriteStringDart = int Function(int, int, int, Pointer<Utf16>);
final EventWriteString = DynamicLibrary.open('ADVAPI32.dll')
    .lookupFunction<EventWriteStringNative, EventWriteStringDart>('EventWriteString');
// RegHandle : REGHANDLE -> Int64
// Level : BYTE -> Uint8
// Keyword : ULONGLONG -> Uint64
// String : LPCWSTR -> Pointer<Utf16>
// 文字列は package:ffi の "...".toNativeUtf16()/toNativeUtf8() で変換。

{$mode objfpc}{$H+}
function EventWriteString(
  RegHandle: Int64;   // REGHANDLE
  Level: Byte;   // BYTE
  Keyword: UInt64;   // ULONGLONG
  String: PWideChar   // LPCWSTR
): DWORD; stdcall;
  external 'ADVAPI32.dll' name 'EventWriteString';

import Foreign
import Foreign.C.Types
import Foreign.C.String

foreign import stdcall safe "EventWriteString"
  c_EventWriteString :: Int64 -> Word8 -> Word64 -> CWString -> IO Word32
-- RegHandle : REGHANDLE -> Int64
-- Level : BYTE -> Word8
-- Keyword : ULONGLONG -> Word64
-- String : LPCWSTR -> CWString
-- 要 GHC(Windows)。stdcall は x64 では ccall として扱われる。ブロックする API は safe 呼び出し推奨。

open Ctypes
open Foreign

let eventwritestring =
  foreign "EventWriteString"
    (int64_t @-> uint8_t @-> uint64_t @-> (ptr uint16_t) @-> returning uint32_t)
(* RegHandle : REGHANDLE -> int64_t *)
(* Level : BYTE -> uint8_t *)
(* Keyword : ULONGLONG -> uint64_t *)
(* String : LPCWSTR -> (ptr uint16_t) *)
(* foreign は cdecl 前提。x64 Windows では WINAPI と一致。構造体は ctypes structure を定義のこと。 *)

(cffi:define-foreign-library advapi32 (t "ADVAPI32.dll"))
(cffi:use-foreign-library advapi32)

(cffi:defcfun ("EventWriteString" event-write-string :convention :stdcall) :uint32
  (reg-handle :int64)   ; REGHANDLE
  (level :uint8)   ; BYTE
  (keyword :uint64)   ; ULONGLONG
  (string (:string :encoding :utf-16le)))   ; LPCWSTR
; isize/usize(INT_PTR/SIZE_T)は x64 前提で :int64/:uint64。x86 では :int32/:uint32。

use Win32::API;
my $EventWriteString = Win32::API::More->new('ADVAPI32',
    'DWORD EventWriteString(INT64 RegHandle, BYTE Level, UINT64 Keyword, LPCWSTR String)');
# my $ret = $EventWriteString->Call($RegHandle, $Level, $Keyword, $String);
# RegHandle : REGHANDLE -> INT64
# Level : BYTE -> BYTE
# Keyword : ULONGLONG -> UINT64
# String : LPCWSTR -> LPCWSTR
# 値渡し構造体は pack() した文字列、または Win32::API::Struct を使用。