ProcessTrace

// ADVAPI32.dll
#include <windows.h>

WIN32_ERROR ProcessTrace(
    PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE* HandleArray,
    DWORD HandleCount,
    FILETIME* StartTime,   // optional
    FILETIME* EndTime   // optional
);

<DllImport("ADVAPI32.dll", ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function ProcessTrace(
    HandleArray As IntPtr,   ' PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE*
    HandleCount As UInteger,   ' DWORD
    StartTime As IntPtr,   ' FILETIME* optional
    EndTime As IntPtr   ' FILETIME* optional
) As UInteger
End Function

' HandleArray : PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE*
' HandleCount : DWORD
' StartTime : FILETIME* optional
' EndTime : FILETIME* optional
Declare PtrSafe Function ProcessTrace Lib "advapi32" ( _
    ByVal HandleArray As LongPtr, _
    ByVal HandleCount As Long, _
    ByVal StartTime As LongPtr, _
    ByVal EndTime As LongPtr) As Long
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

ProcessTrace = ctypes.windll.advapi32.ProcessTrace
ProcessTrace.restype = wintypes.DWORD
ProcessTrace.argtypes = [
    ctypes.c_void_p,  # HandleArray : PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE*
    wintypes.DWORD,  # HandleCount : DWORD
    ctypes.c_void_p,  # StartTime : FILETIME* optional
    ctypes.c_void_p,  # EndTime : FILETIME* optional
]

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('ADVAPI32.dll')
ProcessTrace = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['ProcessTrace'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # HandleArray : PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE*
    -Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # HandleCount : DWORD
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # StartTime : FILETIME* optional
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # EndTime : FILETIME* optional
  ],
  -Fiddle::TYPE_INT)

#[link(name = "advapi32")]
extern "system" {
    fn ProcessTrace(
        HandleArray: *mut PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE,  // PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE*
        HandleCount: u32,  // DWORD
        StartTime: *mut FILETIME,  // FILETIME* optional
        EndTime: *mut FILETIME  // FILETIME* optional
    ) -> u32;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[DllImport("ADVAPI32.dll")]
public static extern uint ProcessTrace(IntPtr HandleArray, uint HandleCount, IntPtr StartTime, IntPtr EndTime);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'ADVAPI32_ProcessTrace' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::ProcessTrace(HandleArray, HandleCount, StartTime, EndTime)

#uselib "ADVAPI32.dll"
#func global ProcessTrace "ProcessTrace" sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr
; ProcessTrace varptr(HandleArray), HandleCount, varptr(StartTime), varptr(EndTime)   ; 戻り値は stat
; HandleArray : PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE* -> "sptr"
; HandleCount : DWORD -> "sptr"
; StartTime : FILETIME* optional -> "sptr"
; EndTime : FILETIME* optional -> "sptr"
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	advapi32 = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("ADVAPI32.dll")
	procProcessTrace = advapi32.NewProc("ProcessTrace")
)

// HandleArray (PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE*), HandleCount (DWORD), StartTime (FILETIME* optional), EndTime (FILETIME* optional)
r1, _, err := procProcessTrace.Call(
	uintptr(HandleArray),
	uintptr(HandleCount),
	uintptr(StartTime),
	uintptr(EndTime),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // WIN32_ERROR

function ProcessTrace(
  HandleArray: Pointer;   // PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE*
  HandleCount: DWORD;   // DWORD
  StartTime: Pointer;   // FILETIME* optional
  EndTime: Pointer   // FILETIME* optional
): DWORD; stdcall;
  external 'ADVAPI32.dll' name 'ProcessTrace';

result := DllCall("ADVAPI32\ProcessTrace"
    , "Ptr", HandleArray   ; PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE*
    , "UInt", HandleCount   ; DWORD
    , "Ptr", StartTime   ; FILETIME* optional
    , "Ptr", EndTime   ; FILETIME* optional
    , "UInt")   ; return: WIN32_ERROR

●ProcessTrace(HandleArray, HandleCount, StartTime, EndTime) = DLL("ADVAPI32.dll", "dword ProcessTrace(void*, dword, void*, void*)")
# 呼び出し: ProcessTrace(HandleArray, HandleCount, StartTime, EndTime)
# HandleArray : PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE* -> "void*"
# HandleCount : DWORD -> "dword"
# StartTime : FILETIME* optional -> "void*"
# EndTime : FILETIME* optional -> "void*"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。

const std = @import("std");

extern "advapi32" fn ProcessTrace(
    HandleArray: [*c]PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE, // PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE*
    HandleCount: u32, // DWORD
    StartTime: [*c]FILETIME, // FILETIME* optional
    EndTime: [*c]FILETIME // FILETIME* optional
) callconv(std.os.windows.WINAPI) u32;

proc ProcessTrace(
    HandleArray: ptr PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE,  # PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE*
    HandleCount: uint32,  # DWORD
    StartTime: ptr FILETIME,  # FILETIME* optional
    EndTime: ptr FILETIME  # FILETIME* optional
): uint32 {.importc: "ProcessTrace", stdcall, dynlib: "ADVAPI32.dll".}

pragma(lib, "advapi32");
extern(Windows)
uint ProcessTrace(
    PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE* HandleArray,   // PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE*
    uint HandleCount,   // DWORD
    FILETIME* StartTime,   // FILETIME* optional
    FILETIME* EndTime   // FILETIME* optional
);

ccall((:ProcessTrace, "ADVAPI32.dll"), stdcall, UInt32,
      (Ptr{PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE}, UInt32, Ptr{FILETIME}, Ptr{FILETIME}),
      HandleArray, HandleCount, StartTime, EndTime)
# HandleArray : PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE* -> Ptr{PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE}
# HandleCount : DWORD -> UInt32
# StartTime : FILETIME* optional -> Ptr{FILETIME}
# EndTime : FILETIME* optional -> Ptr{FILETIME}
# stdcall は 32bit のみ意味を持つ(x64 では無視)。

local ffi = require("ffi")
ffi.cdef[[
uint32_t ProcessTrace(
    void* HandleArray,
    uint32_t HandleCount,
    void* StartTime,
    void* EndTime);
]]
local advapi32 = ffi.load("advapi32")
-- advapi32.ProcessTrace(HandleArray, HandleCount, StartTime, EndTime)
-- HandleArray : PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE*
-- HandleCount : DWORD
-- StartTime : FILETIME* optional
-- EndTime : FILETIME* optional
-- 構造体/GUIDへのポインタは cdef が通るよう void* で表記(実型は各引数コメント参照)。値渡し構造体・enum は対応する typedef を cdef に追加すること。

const koffi = require('koffi');
const lib = koffi.load('ADVAPI32.dll');
const ProcessTrace = lib.func('__stdcall', 'ProcessTrace', 'uint32_t', ['void *', 'uint32_t', 'void *', 'void *']);
// ProcessTrace(HandleArray, HandleCount, StartTime, EndTime)
// HandleArray : PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE* -> 'void *'
// HandleCount : DWORD -> 'uint32_t'
// StartTime : FILETIME* optional -> 'void *'
// EndTime : FILETIME* optional -> 'void *'
// 出力ポインタは koffi.out(...) で包む。構造体は koffi.struct で定義。

const lib = Deno.dlopen("ADVAPI32.dll", {
  ProcessTrace: { parameters: ["pointer", "u32", "pointer", "pointer"], result: "u32" },
});
// lib.symbols.ProcessTrace(HandleArray, HandleCount, StartTime, EndTime)
// HandleArray : PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE* -> "pointer"
// HandleCount : DWORD -> "u32"
// StartTime : FILETIME* optional -> "pointer"
// EndTime : FILETIME* optional -> "pointer"
// 文字列引数は "buffer"(NUL 終端のバイト列を Uint8Array で渡す)。
// 値渡し構造体は { struct: [ ...field types... ] } を使用。

<?php
$ffi = FFI::cdef(<<<C
uint32_t ProcessTrace(
    void* HandleArray,
    uint32_t HandleCount,
    void* StartTime,
    void* EndTime);
C, "ADVAPI32.dll");
// $ffi->ProcessTrace(HandleArray, HandleCount, StartTime, EndTime);
// HandleArray : PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE*
// HandleCount : DWORD
// StartTime : FILETIME* optional
// EndTime : FILETIME* optional
// 構造体/GUIDへのポインタは cdef が通るよう void* で表記(実型は各引数コメント参照)。値渡し構造体・enum は対応する typedef を cdef に追加すること。
// WINAPI(stdcall): x64 では呼出規約が統一されるため問題なし。x86 では __stdcall 対応のラッパが必要な場合あり。

import com.sun.jna.*;
import com.sun.jna.ptr.*;
import com.sun.jna.win32.StdCallLibrary;
import com.sun.jna.win32.W32APIOptions;

public interface Advapi32 extends StdCallLibrary {
    Advapi32 INSTANCE = Native.load("advapi32", Advapi32.class);
    int ProcessTrace(
        Pointer HandleArray,   // PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE*
        int HandleCount,   // DWORD
        Pointer StartTime,   // FILETIME* optional
        Pointer EndTime   // FILETIME* optional
    );
}

@[Link("advapi32")]
lib LibADVAPI32
  fun ProcessTrace = ProcessTrace(
    HandleArray : PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE*,   # PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE*
    HandleCount : UInt32,   # DWORD
    StartTime : FILETIME*,   # FILETIME* optional
    EndTime : FILETIME*   # FILETIME* optional
  ) : UInt32
end
# 構造体/GUID/enum は lib 内に対応する型定義が必要。
# 呼出規約: x64 は規約統一のため OK。x86(32bit)は WINAPI=stdcall だが Crystal の fun に stdcall 付与構文がなく非対応。

import 'dart:ffi';
import 'package:ffi/ffi.dart';

typedef ProcessTraceNative = Uint32 Function(Pointer<Void>, Uint32, Pointer<Void>, Pointer<Void>);
typedef ProcessTraceDart = int Function(Pointer<Void>, int, Pointer<Void>, Pointer<Void>);
final ProcessTrace = DynamicLibrary.open('ADVAPI32.dll')
    .lookupFunction<ProcessTraceNative, ProcessTraceDart>('ProcessTrace');
// HandleArray : PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE* -> Pointer<Void>
// HandleCount : DWORD -> Uint32
// StartTime : FILETIME* optional -> Pointer<Void>
// EndTime : FILETIME* optional -> Pointer<Void>
// 文字列は package:ffi の "...".toNativeUtf16()/toNativeUtf8() で変換。

{$mode objfpc}{$H+}
function ProcessTrace(
  HandleArray: Pointer;   // PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE*
  HandleCount: DWORD;   // DWORD
  StartTime: Pointer;   // FILETIME* optional
  EndTime: Pointer   // FILETIME* optional
): DWORD; stdcall;
  external 'ADVAPI32.dll' name 'ProcessTrace';

import Foreign
import Foreign.C.Types
import Foreign.C.String

foreign import stdcall safe "ProcessTrace"
  c_ProcessTrace :: Ptr () -> Word32 -> Ptr () -> Ptr () -> IO Word32
-- HandleArray : PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE* -> Ptr ()
-- HandleCount : DWORD -> Word32
-- StartTime : FILETIME* optional -> Ptr ()
-- EndTime : FILETIME* optional -> Ptr ()
-- 要 GHC(Windows)。stdcall は x64 では ccall として扱われる。ブロックする API は safe 呼び出し推奨。

open Ctypes
open Foreign

let processtrace =
  foreign "ProcessTrace"
    ((ptr void) @-> uint32_t @-> (ptr void) @-> (ptr void) @-> returning uint32_t)
(* HandleArray : PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE* -> (ptr void) *)
(* HandleCount : DWORD -> uint32_t *)
(* StartTime : FILETIME* optional -> (ptr void) *)
(* EndTime : FILETIME* optional -> (ptr void) *)
(* foreign は cdecl 前提。x64 Windows では WINAPI と一致。構造体は ctypes structure を定義のこと。 *)

(cffi:define-foreign-library advapi32 (t "ADVAPI32.dll"))
(cffi:use-foreign-library advapi32)

(cffi:defcfun ("ProcessTrace" process-trace :convention :stdcall) :uint32
  (handle-array :pointer)   ; PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE*
  (handle-count :uint32)   ; DWORD
  (start-time :pointer)   ; FILETIME* optional
  (end-time :pointer))   ; FILETIME* optional
; isize/usize(INT_PTR/SIZE_T)は x64 前提で :int64/:uint64。x86 では :int32/:uint32。

use Win32::API;
my $ProcessTrace = Win32::API::More->new('ADVAPI32',
    'DWORD ProcessTrace(LPVOID HandleArray, DWORD HandleCount, LPVOID StartTime, LPVOID EndTime)');
# my $ret = $ProcessTrace->Call($HandleArray, $HandleCount, $StartTime, $EndTime);
# HandleArray : PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE* -> LPVOID
# HandleCount : DWORD -> DWORD
# StartTime : FILETIME* optional -> LPVOID
# EndTime : FILETIME* optional -> LPVOID
# 値渡し構造体は pack() した文字列、または Win32::API::Struct を使用。