WerReportHang

// faultrep.dll
#include <windows.h>

HRESULT WerReportHang(
    HWND hwndHungApp,
    LPCWSTR pwzHungApplicationName   // optional
);

<DllImport("faultrep.dll", ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function WerReportHang(
    hwndHungApp As IntPtr,   ' HWND
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)> pwzHungApplicationName As String   ' LPCWSTR optional
) As Integer
End Function

' hwndHungApp : HWND
' pwzHungApplicationName : LPCWSTR optional
Declare PtrSafe Function WerReportHang Lib "faultrep" ( _
    ByVal hwndHungApp As LongPtr, _
    ByVal pwzHungApplicationName As LongPtr) As Long
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

WerReportHang = ctypes.windll.faultrep.WerReportHang
WerReportHang.restype = ctypes.c_int
WerReportHang.argtypes = [
    wintypes.HANDLE,  # hwndHungApp : HWND
    wintypes.LPCWSTR,  # pwzHungApplicationName : LPCWSTR optional
]

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('faultrep.dll')
WerReportHang = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['WerReportHang'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # hwndHungApp : HWND
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # pwzHungApplicationName : LPCWSTR optional
  ],
  Fiddle::TYPE_INT)

#[link(name = "faultrep")]
extern "system" {
    fn WerReportHang(
        hwndHungApp: *mut core::ffi::c_void,  // HWND
        pwzHungApplicationName: *const u16  // LPCWSTR optional
    ) -> i32;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[DllImport("faultrep.dll")]
public static extern int WerReportHang(IntPtr hwndHungApp, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pwzHungApplicationName);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'faultrep_WerReportHang' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::WerReportHang(hwndHungApp, pwzHungApplicationName)

#uselib "faultrep.dll"
#func global WerReportHang "WerReportHang" sptr, sptr
; WerReportHang hwndHungApp, pwzHungApplicationName   ; 戻り値は stat
; hwndHungApp : HWND -> "sptr"
; pwzHungApplicationName : LPCWSTR optional -> "sptr"
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

#uselib "faultrep.dll"
#cfunc global WerReportHang "WerReportHang" sptr, wstr
; res = WerReportHang(hwndHungApp, pwzHungApplicationName)
; hwndHungApp : HWND -> "sptr"
; pwzHungApplicationName : LPCWSTR optional -> "wstr"

; HRESULT WerReportHang(HWND hwndHungApp, LPCWSTR pwzHungApplicationName)
#uselib "faultrep.dll"
#cfunc global WerReportHang "WerReportHang" intptr, wstr
; res = WerReportHang(hwndHungApp, pwzHungApplicationName)
; hwndHungApp : HWND -> "intptr"
; pwzHungApplicationName : LPCWSTR optional -> "wstr"

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	faultrep = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("faultrep.dll")
	procWerReportHang = faultrep.NewProc("WerReportHang")
)

// hwndHungApp (HWND), pwzHungApplicationName (LPCWSTR optional)
r1, _, err := procWerReportHang.Call(
	uintptr(hwndHungApp),
	uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(windows.StringToUTF16Ptr(pwzHungApplicationName))),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // HRESULT

function WerReportHang(
  hwndHungApp: THandle;   // HWND
  pwzHungApplicationName: PWideChar   // LPCWSTR optional
): Integer; stdcall;
  external 'faultrep.dll' name 'WerReportHang';

result := DllCall("faultrep\WerReportHang"
    , "Ptr", hwndHungApp   ; HWND
    , "WStr", pwzHungApplicationName   ; LPCWSTR optional
    , "Int")   ; return: HRESULT

●WerReportHang(hwndHungApp, pwzHungApplicationName) = DLL("faultrep.dll", "int WerReportHang(void*, char*)")
# 呼び出し: WerReportHang(hwndHungApp, pwzHungApplicationName)
# hwndHungApp : HWND -> "void*"
# pwzHungApplicationName : LPCWSTR optional -> "char*"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。