RoTransformErrorW

// api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0.dll  (Unicode / -W)
#include <windows.h>

BOOL RoTransformErrorW(
    HRESULT oldError,
    HRESULT newError,
    DWORD cchMax,
    LPCWSTR message   // optional
);

<DllImport("api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0.dll", CharSet:=CharSet.Unicode, ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function RoTransformErrorW(
    oldError As Integer,   ' HRESULT
    newError As Integer,   ' HRESULT
    cchMax As UInteger,   ' DWORD
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)> message As String   ' LPCWSTR optional
) As <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)> Boolean
End Function

' oldError : HRESULT
' newError : HRESULT
' cchMax : DWORD
' message : LPCWSTR optional
Declare PtrSafe Function RoTransformErrorW Lib "api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0" ( _
    ByVal oldError As Long, _
    ByVal newError As Long, _
    ByVal cchMax As Long, _
    ByVal message As LongPtr) As Long
' Unicode(W): 文字列は ByVal As LongPtr とし StrPtr(unicodeStr) を渡す
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

RoTransformErrorW = ctypes.windll.LoadLibrary("api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0.dll").RoTransformErrorW
RoTransformErrorW.restype = wintypes.BOOL
RoTransformErrorW.argtypes = [
    ctypes.c_int,  # oldError : HRESULT
    ctypes.c_int,  # newError : HRESULT
    wintypes.DWORD,  # cchMax : DWORD
    wintypes.LPCWSTR,  # message : LPCWSTR optional
]

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0.dll')
RoTransformErrorW = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['RoTransformErrorW'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # oldError : HRESULT
    Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # newError : HRESULT
    -Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # cchMax : DWORD
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # message : LPCWSTR optional
  ],
  Fiddle::TYPE_INT)
# Wide strings: pass str.encode("UTF-16LE") + "\x00\x00"

#[link(name = "api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0")]
extern "system" {
    fn RoTransformErrorW(
        oldError: i32,  // HRESULT
        newError: i32,  // HRESULT
        cchMax: u32,  // DWORD
        message: *const u16  // LPCWSTR optional
    ) -> i32;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
[DllImport("api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
public static extern bool RoTransformErrorW(int oldError, int newError, uint cchMax, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string message);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0_RoTransformErrorW' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::RoTransformErrorW(oldError, newError, cchMax, message)

#uselib "api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0.dll"
#func global RoTransformErrorW "RoTransformErrorW" wptr, wptr, wptr, wptr
; RoTransformErrorW oldError, newError, cchMax, message   ; 戻り値は stat
; oldError : HRESULT -> "wptr"
; newError : HRESULT -> "wptr"
; cchMax : DWORD -> "wptr"
; message : LPCWSTR optional -> "wptr"
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

#uselib "api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0.dll"
#cfunc global RoTransformErrorW "RoTransformErrorW" int, int, int, wstr
; res = RoTransformErrorW(oldError, newError, cchMax, message)
; oldError : HRESULT -> "int"
; newError : HRESULT -> "int"
; cchMax : DWORD -> "int"
; message : LPCWSTR optional -> "wstr"

; BOOL RoTransformErrorW(HRESULT oldError, HRESULT newError, DWORD cchMax, LPCWSTR message)
#uselib "api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0.dll"
#cfunc global RoTransformErrorW "RoTransformErrorW" int, int, int, wstr
; res = RoTransformErrorW(oldError, newError, cchMax, message)
; oldError : HRESULT -> "int"
; newError : HRESULT -> "int"
; cchMax : DWORD -> "int"
; message : LPCWSTR optional -> "wstr"

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	api_ms_win_core_winrt_error_l1_1_0 = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0.dll")
	procRoTransformErrorW = api_ms_win_core_winrt_error_l1_1_0.NewProc("RoTransformErrorW")
)

// oldError (HRESULT), newError (HRESULT), cchMax (DWORD), message (LPCWSTR optional)
r1, _, err := procRoTransformErrorW.Call(
	uintptr(oldError),
	uintptr(newError),
	uintptr(cchMax),
	uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(windows.StringToUTF16Ptr(message))),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // BOOL

function RoTransformErrorW(
  oldError: Integer;   // HRESULT
  newError: Integer;   // HRESULT
  cchMax: DWORD;   // DWORD
  message: PWideChar   // LPCWSTR optional
): BOOL; stdcall;
  external 'api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0.dll' name 'RoTransformErrorW';

result := DllCall("api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0\RoTransformErrorW"
    , "Int", oldError   ; HRESULT
    , "Int", newError   ; HRESULT
    , "UInt", cchMax   ; DWORD
    , "WStr", message   ; LPCWSTR optional
    , "Int")   ; return: BOOL

●RoTransformErrorW(oldError, newError, cchMax, message) = DLL("api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0.dll", "bool RoTransformErrorW(int, int, dword, char*)")
# 呼び出し: RoTransformErrorW(oldError, newError, cchMax, message)
# oldError : HRESULT -> "int"
# newError : HRESULT -> "int"
# cchMax : DWORD -> "dword"
# message : LPCWSTR optional -> "char*"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。
# ※-W(Unicode)関数。なでしこ1はANSIのため -A 版の利用を推奨。

const std = @import("std");

extern "api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0" fn RoTransformErrorW(
    oldError: i32, // HRESULT
    newError: i32, // HRESULT
    cchMax: u32, // DWORD
    message: [*c]const u16 // LPCWSTR optional
) callconv(std.os.windows.WINAPI) i32;
// Unicode(-W): UTF-16LE のヌル終端バッファ([*c]const u16)を渡す。

proc RoTransformErrorW(
    oldError: int32,  # HRESULT
    newError: int32,  # HRESULT
    cchMax: uint32,  # DWORD
    message: WideCString  # LPCWSTR optional
): int32 {.importc: "RoTransformErrorW", stdcall, dynlib: "api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0.dll".}
# Unicode(-W): WideCString は newWideCString("...") で生成。

pragma(lib, "api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0");
extern(Windows)
int RoTransformErrorW(
    int oldError,   // HRESULT
    int newError,   // HRESULT
    uint cchMax,   // DWORD
    const(wchar)* message   // LPCWSTR optional
);

ccall((:RoTransformErrorW, "api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0.dll"), stdcall, Int32,
      (Int32, Int32, UInt32, Cwstring),
      oldError, newError, cchMax, message)
# oldError : HRESULT -> Int32
# newError : HRESULT -> Int32
# cchMax : DWORD -> UInt32
# message : LPCWSTR optional -> Cwstring
# stdcall は 32bit のみ意味を持つ(x64 では無視)。
# Unicode(-W): Cwstring には transcode(UInt16, "...") 等で UTF-16 を渡す。

local ffi = require("ffi")
ffi.cdef[[
int32_t RoTransformErrorW(
    int32_t oldError,
    int32_t newError,
    uint32_t cchMax,
    const uint16_t* message);
]]
local api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0 = ffi.load("api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0")
-- api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0.RoTransformErrorW(oldError, newError, cchMax, message)
-- oldError : HRESULT
-- newError : HRESULT
-- cchMax : DWORD
-- message : LPCWSTR optional
-- 構造体/GUIDへのポインタは cdef が通るよう void* で表記(実型は各引数コメント参照)。値渡し構造体・enum は対応する typedef を cdef に追加すること。
-- Unicode(-W): uint16_t* には UTF-16LE のバッファ(ffi.new("uint16_t[?]", ...))を渡す。

const koffi = require('koffi');
const lib = koffi.load('api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0.dll');
const RoTransformErrorW = lib.func('__stdcall', 'RoTransformErrorW', 'int32_t', ['int32_t', 'int32_t', 'uint32_t', 'str16']);
// RoTransformErrorW(oldError, newError, cchMax, message)
// oldError : HRESULT -> 'int32_t'
// newError : HRESULT -> 'int32_t'
// cchMax : DWORD -> 'uint32_t'
// message : LPCWSTR optional -> 'str16'
// 出力ポインタは koffi.out(...) で包む。構造体は koffi.struct で定義。

const lib = Deno.dlopen("api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0.dll", {
  RoTransformErrorW: { parameters: ["i32", "i32", "u32", "buffer"], result: "i32" },
});
// lib.symbols.RoTransformErrorW(oldError, newError, cchMax, message)
// oldError : HRESULT -> "i32"
// newError : HRESULT -> "i32"
// cchMax : DWORD -> "u32"
// message : LPCWSTR optional -> "buffer"
// 文字列は "buffer"。Unicode(-W) は new TextEncoder() ではなく UTF-16LE のバイト列(末尾に \x00\x00)を Uint8Array で渡す。
// 値渡し構造体は { struct: [ ...field types... ] } を使用。

<?php
$ffi = FFI::cdef(<<<C
int32_t RoTransformErrorW(
    int32_t oldError,
    int32_t newError,
    uint32_t cchMax,
    const uint16_t* message);
C, "api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0.dll");
// $ffi->RoTransformErrorW(oldError, newError, cchMax, message);
// oldError : HRESULT
// newError : HRESULT
// cchMax : DWORD
// message : LPCWSTR optional
// 構造体/GUIDへのポインタは cdef が通るよう void* で表記(実型は各引数コメント参照)。値渡し構造体・enum は対応する typedef を cdef に追加すること。
// WINAPI(stdcall): x64 では呼出規約が統一されるため問題なし。x86 では __stdcall 対応のラッパが必要な場合あり。

import com.sun.jna.*;
import com.sun.jna.ptr.*;
import com.sun.jna.win32.StdCallLibrary;
import com.sun.jna.win32.W32APIOptions;

public interface Api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0 extends StdCallLibrary {
    Api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0 INSTANCE = Native.load("api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0", Api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0.class, W32APIOptions.UNICODE_OPTIONS);
    boolean RoTransformErrorW(
        int oldError,   // HRESULT
        int newError,   // HRESULT
        int cchMax,   // DWORD
        WString message   // LPCWSTR optional
    );
}
// Unicode(-W): WString(入力)/char[](出力)で UTF-16 をマーシャリング。

@[Link("api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0")]
lib Libapi-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0
  fun RoTransformErrorW = RoTransformErrorW(
    oldError : Int32,   # HRESULT
    newError : Int32,   # HRESULT
    cchMax : UInt32,   # DWORD
    message : UInt16*   # LPCWSTR optional
  ) : Int32
end
# 構造体/GUID/enum は lib 内に対応する型定義が必要。
# 呼出規約: x64 は規約統一のため OK。x86(32bit)は WINAPI=stdcall だが Crystal の fun に stdcall 付与構文がなく非対応。

import 'dart:ffi';
import 'package:ffi/ffi.dart';

typedef RoTransformErrorWNative = Int32 Function(Int32, Int32, Uint32, Pointer<Utf16>);
typedef RoTransformErrorWDart = int Function(int, int, int, Pointer<Utf16>);
final RoTransformErrorW = DynamicLibrary.open('api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0.dll')
    .lookupFunction<RoTransformErrorWNative, RoTransformErrorWDart>('RoTransformErrorW');
// oldError : HRESULT -> Int32
// newError : HRESULT -> Int32
// cchMax : DWORD -> Uint32
// message : LPCWSTR optional -> Pointer<Utf16>
// 文字列は package:ffi の "...".toNativeUtf16()/toNativeUtf8() で変換。

{$mode objfpc}{$H+}
function RoTransformErrorW(
  oldError: Integer;   // HRESULT
  newError: Integer;   // HRESULT
  cchMax: DWORD;   // DWORD
  message: PWideChar   // LPCWSTR optional
): BOOL; stdcall;
  external 'api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0.dll' name 'RoTransformErrorW';

import Foreign
import Foreign.C.Types
import Foreign.C.String

foreign import stdcall safe "RoTransformErrorW"
  c_RoTransformErrorW :: Int32 -> Int32 -> Word32 -> CWString -> IO CInt
-- oldError : HRESULT -> Int32
-- newError : HRESULT -> Int32
-- cchMax : DWORD -> Word32
-- message : LPCWSTR optional -> CWString
-- 要 GHC(Windows)。stdcall は x64 では ccall として扱われる。ブロックする API は safe 呼び出し推奨。

open Ctypes
open Foreign

let rotransformerrorw =
  foreign "RoTransformErrorW"
    (int32_t @-> int32_t @-> uint32_t @-> (ptr uint16_t) @-> returning int32_t)
(* oldError : HRESULT -> int32_t *)
(* newError : HRESULT -> int32_t *)
(* cchMax : DWORD -> uint32_t *)
(* message : LPCWSTR optional -> (ptr uint16_t) *)
(* foreign は cdecl 前提。x64 Windows では WINAPI と一致。構造体は ctypes structure を定義のこと。 *)

(cffi:define-foreign-library api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0 (t "api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0.dll"))
(cffi:use-foreign-library api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0)

(cffi:defcfun ("RoTransformErrorW" ro-transform-error-w :convention :stdcall) :int32
  (old-error :int32)   ; HRESULT
  (new-error :int32)   ; HRESULT
  (cch-max :uint32)   ; DWORD
  (message (:string :encoding :utf-16le)))   ; LPCWSTR optional
; isize/usize(INT_PTR/SIZE_T)は x64 前提で :int64/:uint64。x86 では :int32/:uint32。

use Win32::API;
my $RoTransformErrorW = Win32::API::More->new('api-ms-win-core-winrt-error-l1-1-0',
    'BOOL RoTransformErrorW(int oldError, int newError, DWORD cchMax, LPCWSTR message)');
# my $ret = $RoTransformErrorW->Call($oldError, $newError, $cchMax, $message);
# oldError : HRESULT -> int
# newError : HRESULT -> int
# cchMax : DWORD -> DWORD
# message : LPCWSTR optional -> LPCWSTR
# 値渡し構造体は pack() した文字列、または Win32::API::Struct を使用。
# Unicode(-W): LPCWSTR/LPWSTR は Win32::API が UTF-16 変換を行う。