WindowsCompareStringOrdinal

// api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0.dll
#include <windows.h>

HRESULT WindowsCompareStringOrdinal(
    HSTRING string1,   // optional
    HSTRING string2,   // optional
    INT* result
);

<DllImport("api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0.dll", ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function WindowsCompareStringOrdinal(
    string1 As IntPtr,   ' HSTRING optional
    string2 As IntPtr,   ' HSTRING optional
    <Out> ByRef result As Integer   ' INT* out
) As Integer
End Function

' string1 : HSTRING optional
' string2 : HSTRING optional
' result : INT* out
Declare PtrSafe Function WindowsCompareStringOrdinal Lib "api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0" ( _
    ByVal string1 As LongPtr, _
    ByVal string2 As LongPtr, _
    ByRef result As Long) As Long
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

WindowsCompareStringOrdinal = ctypes.windll.LoadLibrary("api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0.dll").WindowsCompareStringOrdinal
WindowsCompareStringOrdinal.restype = ctypes.c_int
WindowsCompareStringOrdinal.argtypes = [
    wintypes.HANDLE,  # string1 : HSTRING optional
    wintypes.HANDLE,  # string2 : HSTRING optional
    ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_int),  # result : INT* out
]

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0.dll')
WindowsCompareStringOrdinal = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['WindowsCompareStringOrdinal'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # string1 : HSTRING optional
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # string2 : HSTRING optional
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # result : INT* out
  ],
  Fiddle::TYPE_INT)

#[link(name = "api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0")]
extern "system" {
    fn WindowsCompareStringOrdinal(
        string1: *mut core::ffi::c_void,  // HSTRING optional
        string2: *mut core::ffi::c_void,  // HSTRING optional
        result: *mut i32  // INT* out
    ) -> i32;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[DllImport("api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0.dll")]
public static extern int WindowsCompareStringOrdinal(IntPtr string1, IntPtr string2, out int result);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0_WindowsCompareStringOrdinal' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::WindowsCompareStringOrdinal(string1, string2, result)

#uselib "api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0.dll"
#func global WindowsCompareStringOrdinal "WindowsCompareStringOrdinal" sptr, sptr, sptr
; WindowsCompareStringOrdinal string1, string2, varptr(result)   ; 戻り値は stat
; string1 : HSTRING optional -> "sptr"
; string2 : HSTRING optional -> "sptr"
; result : INT* out -> "sptr"
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	api_ms_win_core_winrt_string_l1_1_0 = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0.dll")
	procWindowsCompareStringOrdinal = api_ms_win_core_winrt_string_l1_1_0.NewProc("WindowsCompareStringOrdinal")
)

// string1 (HSTRING optional), string2 (HSTRING optional), result (INT* out)
r1, _, err := procWindowsCompareStringOrdinal.Call(
	uintptr(string1),
	uintptr(string2),
	uintptr(result),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // HRESULT

function WindowsCompareStringOrdinal(
  string1: THandle;   // HSTRING optional
  string2: THandle;   // HSTRING optional
  result: Pointer   // INT* out
): Integer; stdcall;
  external 'api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0.dll' name 'WindowsCompareStringOrdinal';

result := DllCall("api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0\WindowsCompareStringOrdinal"
    , "Ptr", string1   ; HSTRING optional
    , "Ptr", string2   ; HSTRING optional
    , "Ptr", result   ; INT* out
    , "Int")   ; return: HRESULT

●WindowsCompareStringOrdinal(string1, string2, result) = DLL("api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0.dll", "int WindowsCompareStringOrdinal(void*, void*, void*)")
# 呼び出し: WindowsCompareStringOrdinal(string1, string2, result)
# string1 : HSTRING optional -> "void*"
# string2 : HSTRING optional -> "void*"
# result : INT* out -> "void*"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。

const std = @import("std");

extern "api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0" fn WindowsCompareStringOrdinal(
    string1: ?*anyopaque, // HSTRING optional
    string2: ?*anyopaque, // HSTRING optional
    result: [*c]i32 // INT* out
) callconv(std.os.windows.WINAPI) i32;

proc WindowsCompareStringOrdinal(
    string1: pointer,  # HSTRING optional
    string2: pointer,  # HSTRING optional
    result: ptr int32  # INT* out
): int32 {.importc: "WindowsCompareStringOrdinal", stdcall, dynlib: "api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0.dll".}

pragma(lib, "api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0");
extern(Windows)
int WindowsCompareStringOrdinal(
    void* string1,   // HSTRING optional
    void* string2,   // HSTRING optional
    int* result   // INT* out
);

ccall((:WindowsCompareStringOrdinal, "api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0.dll"), stdcall, Int32,
      (Ptr{Cvoid}, Ptr{Cvoid}, Ptr{Int32}),
      string1, string2, result)
# string1 : HSTRING optional -> Ptr{Cvoid}
# string2 : HSTRING optional -> Ptr{Cvoid}
# result : INT* out -> Ptr{Int32}
# stdcall は 32bit のみ意味を持つ(x64 では無視)。

local ffi = require("ffi")
ffi.cdef[[
int32_t WindowsCompareStringOrdinal(
    void* string1,
    void* string2,
    int32_t* result);
]]
local api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0 = ffi.load("api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0")
-- api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0.WindowsCompareStringOrdinal(string1, string2, result)
-- string1 : HSTRING optional
-- string2 : HSTRING optional
-- result : INT* out
-- 構造体/GUIDへのポインタは cdef が通るよう void* で表記(実型は各引数コメント参照)。値渡し構造体・enum は対応する typedef を cdef に追加すること。

const koffi = require('koffi');
const lib = koffi.load('api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0.dll');
const WindowsCompareStringOrdinal = lib.func('__stdcall', 'WindowsCompareStringOrdinal', 'int32_t', ['void *', 'void *', 'int32_t *']);
// WindowsCompareStringOrdinal(string1, string2, result)
// string1 : HSTRING optional -> 'void *'
// string2 : HSTRING optional -> 'void *'
// result : INT* out -> 'int32_t *'
// 出力ポインタは koffi.out(...) で包む。構造体は koffi.struct で定義。

const lib = Deno.dlopen("api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0.dll", {
  WindowsCompareStringOrdinal: { parameters: ["pointer", "pointer", "pointer"], result: "i32" },
});
// lib.symbols.WindowsCompareStringOrdinal(string1, string2, result)
// string1 : HSTRING optional -> "pointer"
// string2 : HSTRING optional -> "pointer"
// result : INT* out -> "pointer"
// 文字列引数は "buffer"(NUL 終端のバイト列を Uint8Array で渡す)。
// 値渡し構造体は { struct: [ ...field types... ] } を使用。

<?php
$ffi = FFI::cdef(<<<C
int32_t WindowsCompareStringOrdinal(
    void* string1,
    void* string2,
    int32_t* result);
C, "api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0.dll");
// $ffi->WindowsCompareStringOrdinal(string1, string2, result);
// string1 : HSTRING optional
// string2 : HSTRING optional
// result : INT* out
// 構造体/GUIDへのポインタは cdef が通るよう void* で表記(実型は各引数コメント参照)。値渡し構造体・enum は対応する typedef を cdef に追加すること。
// WINAPI(stdcall): x64 では呼出規約が統一されるため問題なし。x86 では __stdcall 対応のラッパが必要な場合あり。

import com.sun.jna.*;
import com.sun.jna.ptr.*;
import com.sun.jna.win32.StdCallLibrary;
import com.sun.jna.win32.W32APIOptions;

public interface Api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0 extends StdCallLibrary {
    Api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0 INSTANCE = Native.load("api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0", Api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0.class);
    int WindowsCompareStringOrdinal(
        Pointer string1,   // HSTRING optional
        Pointer string2,   // HSTRING optional
        IntByReference result   // INT* out
    );
}

@[Link("api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0")]
lib Libapi-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0
  fun WindowsCompareStringOrdinal = WindowsCompareStringOrdinal(
    string1 : Void*,   # HSTRING optional
    string2 : Void*,   # HSTRING optional
    result : Int32*   # INT* out
  ) : Int32
end
# 構造体/GUID/enum は lib 内に対応する型定義が必要。
# 呼出規約: x64 は規約統一のため OK。x86(32bit)は WINAPI=stdcall だが Crystal の fun に stdcall 付与構文がなく非対応。

import 'dart:ffi';
import 'package:ffi/ffi.dart';

typedef WindowsCompareStringOrdinalNative = Int32 Function(Pointer<Void>, Pointer<Void>, Pointer<Int32>);
typedef WindowsCompareStringOrdinalDart = int Function(Pointer<Void>, Pointer<Void>, Pointer<Int32>);
final WindowsCompareStringOrdinal = DynamicLibrary.open('api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0.dll')
    .lookupFunction<WindowsCompareStringOrdinalNative, WindowsCompareStringOrdinalDart>('WindowsCompareStringOrdinal');
// string1 : HSTRING optional -> Pointer<Void>
// string2 : HSTRING optional -> Pointer<Void>
// result : INT* out -> Pointer<Int32>
// 文字列は package:ffi の "...".toNativeUtf16()/toNativeUtf8() で変換。

{$mode objfpc}{$H+}
function WindowsCompareStringOrdinal(
  string1: THandle;   // HSTRING optional
  string2: THandle;   // HSTRING optional
  result: Pointer   // INT* out
): Integer; stdcall;
  external 'api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0.dll' name 'WindowsCompareStringOrdinal';

import Foreign
import Foreign.C.Types
import Foreign.C.String

foreign import stdcall safe "WindowsCompareStringOrdinal"
  c_WindowsCompareStringOrdinal :: Ptr () -> Ptr () -> Ptr Int32 -> IO Int32
-- string1 : HSTRING optional -> Ptr ()
-- string2 : HSTRING optional -> Ptr ()
-- result : INT* out -> Ptr Int32
-- 要 GHC(Windows)。stdcall は x64 では ccall として扱われる。ブロックする API は safe 呼び出し推奨。

open Ctypes
open Foreign

let windowscomparestringordinal =
  foreign "WindowsCompareStringOrdinal"
    ((ptr void) @-> (ptr void) @-> (ptr int32_t) @-> returning int32_t)
(* string1 : HSTRING optional -> (ptr void) *)
(* string2 : HSTRING optional -> (ptr void) *)
(* result : INT* out -> (ptr int32_t) *)
(* foreign は cdecl 前提。x64 Windows では WINAPI と一致。構造体は ctypes structure を定義のこと。 *)

(cffi:define-foreign-library api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0 (t "api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0.dll"))
(cffi:use-foreign-library api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0)

(cffi:defcfun ("WindowsCompareStringOrdinal" windows-compare-string-ordinal :convention :stdcall) :int32
  (string1 :pointer)   ; HSTRING optional
  (string2 :pointer)   ; HSTRING optional
  (result :pointer))   ; INT* out
; isize/usize(INT_PTR/SIZE_T)は x64 前提で :int64/:uint64。x86 では :int32/:uint32。

use Win32::API;
my $WindowsCompareStringOrdinal = Win32::API::More->new('api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0',
    'int WindowsCompareStringOrdinal(HANDLE string1, HANDLE string2, LPVOID result)');
# my $ret = $WindowsCompareStringOrdinal->Call($string1, $string2, $result);
# string1 : HSTRING optional -> HANDLE
# string2 : HSTRING optional -> HANDLE
# result : INT* out -> LPVOID
# 値渡し構造体は pack() した文字列、または Win32::API::Struct を使用。