GetVersionFromFileExA

// ADVPACK.dll  (ANSI / -A)
#include <windows.h>

HRESULT GetVersionFromFileExA(
    LPCSTR lpszFilename,
    DWORD* pdwMSVer,
    DWORD* pdwLSVer,
    BOOL bVersion
);

<DllImport("ADVPACK.dll", CharSet:=CharSet.Ansi, ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function GetVersionFromFileExA(
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)> lpszFilename As String,   ' LPCSTR
    <Out> ByRef pdwMSVer As UInteger,   ' DWORD* out
    <Out> ByRef pdwLSVer As UInteger,   ' DWORD* out
    bVersion As Boolean   ' BOOL
) As Integer
End Function

' lpszFilename : LPCSTR
' pdwMSVer : DWORD* out
' pdwLSVer : DWORD* out
' bVersion : BOOL
Declare PtrSafe Function GetVersionFromFileExA Lib "advpack" ( _
    ByVal lpszFilename As String, _
    ByRef pdwMSVer As Long, _
    ByRef pdwLSVer As Long, _
    ByVal bVersion As Long) As Long
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

GetVersionFromFileExA = ctypes.windll.advpack.GetVersionFromFileExA
GetVersionFromFileExA.restype = ctypes.c_int
GetVersionFromFileExA.argtypes = [
    wintypes.LPCSTR,  # lpszFilename : LPCSTR
    ctypes.POINTER(wintypes.DWORD),  # pdwMSVer : DWORD* out
    ctypes.POINTER(wintypes.DWORD),  # pdwLSVer : DWORD* out
    wintypes.BOOL,  # bVersion : BOOL
]

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('ADVPACK.dll')
GetVersionFromFileExA = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['GetVersionFromFileExA'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # lpszFilename : LPCSTR
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # pdwMSVer : DWORD* out
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # pdwLSVer : DWORD* out
    Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # bVersion : BOOL
  ],
  Fiddle::TYPE_INT)

#[link(name = "advpack")]
extern "system" {
    fn GetVersionFromFileExA(
        lpszFilename: *const u8,  // LPCSTR
        pdwMSVer: *mut u32,  // DWORD* out
        pdwLSVer: *mut u32,  // DWORD* out
        bVersion: i32  // BOOL
    ) -> i32;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[DllImport("ADVPACK.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Ansi)]
public static extern int GetVersionFromFileExA([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string lpszFilename, out uint pdwMSVer, out uint pdwLSVer, bool bVersion);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'ADVPACK_GetVersionFromFileExA' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::GetVersionFromFileExA(lpszFilename, pdwMSVer, pdwLSVer, bVersion)

#uselib "ADVPACK.dll"
#func global GetVersionFromFileExA "GetVersionFromFileExA" sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr
; GetVersionFromFileExA lpszFilename, varptr(pdwMSVer), varptr(pdwLSVer), bVersion   ; 戻り値は stat
; lpszFilename : LPCSTR -> "sptr"
; pdwMSVer : DWORD* out -> "sptr"
; pdwLSVer : DWORD* out -> "sptr"
; bVersion : BOOL -> "sptr"
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

#uselib "ADVPACK.dll"
#cfunc global GetVersionFromFileExA "GetVersionFromFileExA" str, var, var, int
; res = GetVersionFromFileExA(lpszFilename, pdwMSVer, pdwLSVer, bVersion)
; lpszFilename : LPCSTR -> "str"
; pdwMSVer : DWORD* out -> "var"
; pdwLSVer : DWORD* out -> "var"
; bVersion : BOOL -> "int"
; ※出力/バッファ引数は var 方式(変数を直接渡す)。varptr 方式にも切替可。

; HRESULT GetVersionFromFileExA(LPCSTR lpszFilename, DWORD* pdwMSVer, DWORD* pdwLSVer, BOOL bVersion)
#uselib "ADVPACK.dll"
#cfunc global GetVersionFromFileExA "GetVersionFromFileExA" str, var, var, int
; res = GetVersionFromFileExA(lpszFilename, pdwMSVer, pdwLSVer, bVersion)
; lpszFilename : LPCSTR -> "str"
; pdwMSVer : DWORD* out -> "var"
; pdwLSVer : DWORD* out -> "var"
; bVersion : BOOL -> "int"
; ※出力/バッファ引数は var 方式(変数を直接渡す)。varptr 方式にも切替可。

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	advpack = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("ADVPACK.dll")
	procGetVersionFromFileExA = advpack.NewProc("GetVersionFromFileExA")
)

// lpszFilename (LPCSTR), pdwMSVer (DWORD* out), pdwLSVer (DWORD* out), bVersion (BOOL)
r1, _, err := procGetVersionFromFileExA.Call(
	uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(windows.BytePtrFromString(lpszFilename))),
	uintptr(pdwMSVer),
	uintptr(pdwLSVer),
	uintptr(bVersion),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // HRESULT

function GetVersionFromFileExA(
  lpszFilename: PAnsiChar;   // LPCSTR
  pdwMSVer: Pointer;   // DWORD* out
  pdwLSVer: Pointer;   // DWORD* out
  bVersion: BOOL   // BOOL
): Integer; stdcall;
  external 'ADVPACK.dll' name 'GetVersionFromFileExA';

result := DllCall("ADVPACK\GetVersionFromFileExA"
    , "AStr", lpszFilename   ; LPCSTR
    , "Ptr", pdwMSVer   ; DWORD* out
    , "Ptr", pdwLSVer   ; DWORD* out
    , "Int", bVersion   ; BOOL
    , "Int")   ; return: HRESULT

●GetVersionFromFileExA(lpszFilename, pdwMSVer, pdwLSVer, bVersion) = DLL("ADVPACK.dll", "int GetVersionFromFileExA(char*, void*, void*, bool)")
# 呼び出し: GetVersionFromFileExA(lpszFilename, pdwMSVer, pdwLSVer, bVersion)
# lpszFilename : LPCSTR -> "char*"
# pdwMSVer : DWORD* out -> "void*"
# pdwLSVer : DWORD* out -> "void*"
# bVersion : BOOL -> "bool"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。