SetMenu

// USER32.dll
#include <windows.h>

BOOL SetMenu(
    HWND hWnd,
    HMENU hMenu   // optional
);

<DllImport("USER32.dll", SetLastError:=True, ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function SetMenu(
    hWnd As IntPtr,   ' HWND
    hMenu As IntPtr   ' HMENU optional
) As Boolean
End Function

' hWnd : HWND
' hMenu : HMENU optional
Declare PtrSafe Function SetMenu Lib "user32" ( _
    ByVal hWnd As LongPtr, _
    ByVal hMenu As LongPtr) As Long
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

SetMenu = ctypes.windll.user32.SetMenu
SetMenu.restype = wintypes.BOOL
SetMenu.argtypes = [
    wintypes.HANDLE,  # hWnd : HWND
    wintypes.HANDLE,  # hMenu : HMENU optional
]
# GetLastError: use ctypes.GetLastError() (or ctypes.WinDLL(use_last_error=True))

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('USER32.dll')
SetMenu = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['SetMenu'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # hWnd : HWND
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # hMenu : HMENU optional
  ],
  Fiddle::TYPE_INT)

#[link(name = "user32")]
extern "system" {
    fn SetMenu(
        hWnd: *mut core::ffi::c_void,  // HWND
        hMenu: *mut core::ffi::c_void  // HMENU optional
    ) -> i32;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
[DllImport("USER32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
public static extern bool SetMenu(IntPtr hWnd, IntPtr hMenu);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'USER32_SetMenu' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::SetMenu(hWnd, hMenu)

#uselib "USER32.dll"
#func global SetMenu "SetMenu" sptr, sptr
; SetMenu hWnd, hMenu   ; 戻り値は stat
; hWnd : HWND -> "sptr"
; hMenu : HMENU optional -> "sptr"
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

#uselib "USER32.dll"
#cfunc global SetMenu "SetMenu" sptr, sptr
; res = SetMenu(hWnd, hMenu)
; hWnd : HWND -> "sptr"
; hMenu : HMENU optional -> "sptr"

; BOOL SetMenu(HWND hWnd, HMENU hMenu)
#uselib "USER32.dll"
#cfunc global SetMenu "SetMenu" intptr, intptr
; res = SetMenu(hWnd, hMenu)
; hWnd : HWND -> "intptr"
; hMenu : HMENU optional -> "intptr"

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	user32 = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("USER32.dll")
	procSetMenu = user32.NewProc("SetMenu")
)

// hWnd (HWND), hMenu (HMENU optional)
r1, _, err := procSetMenu.Call(
	uintptr(hWnd),
	uintptr(hMenu),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // BOOL

function SetMenu(
  hWnd: THandle;   // HWND
  hMenu: THandle   // HMENU optional
): BOOL; stdcall;
  external 'USER32.dll' name 'SetMenu';

result := DllCall("USER32\SetMenu"
    , "Ptr", hWnd   ; HWND
    , "Ptr", hMenu   ; HMENU optional
    , "Int")   ; return: BOOL

●SetMenu(hWnd, hMenu) = DLL("USER32.dll", "bool SetMenu(void*, void*)")
# 呼び出し: SetMenu(hWnd, hMenu)
# hWnd : HWND -> "void*"
# hMenu : HMENU optional -> "void*"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。