OpenCV453
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cv::LineIterator クラス

Line iterator [詳解]

#include <imgproc.hpp>

公開メンバ関数

 LineIterator (const Mat &img, Point pt1, Point pt2, int connectivity=8, bool leftToRight=false)
 initializes the iterator [詳解]
 
 LineIterator (Point pt1, Point pt2, int connectivity=8, bool leftToRight=false)
 
 LineIterator (Size boundingAreaSize, Point pt1, Point pt2, int connectivity=8, bool leftToRight=false)
 
 LineIterator (Rect boundingAreaRect, Point pt1, Point pt2, int connectivity=8, bool leftToRight=false)
 
void init (const Mat *img, Rect boundingAreaRect, Point pt1, Point pt2, int connectivity, bool leftToRight)
 
uchar * operator* ()
 returns pointer to the current pixel
 
LineIteratoroperator++ ()
 prefix increment operator (++it). shifts iterator to the next pixel
 
LineIterator operator++ (int)
 postfix increment operator (it++). shifts iterator to the next pixel
 
Point pos () const
 returns coordinates of the current pixel
 

公開変数類

uchar * ptr
 
const uchar * ptr0
 
int step
 
int elemSize
 
int err
 
int count
 
int minusDelta
 
int plusDelta
 
int minusStep
 
int plusStep
 
int minusShift
 
int plusShift
 
Point p
 
bool ptmode
 

詳解

Line iterator

The class is used to iterate over all the pixels on the raster line segment connecting two specified points.

The class LineIterator is used to get each pixel of a raster line. It can be treated as versatile implementation of the Bresenham algorithm where you can stop at each pixel and do some extra processing, for example, grab pixel values along the line or draw a line with an effect (for example, with XOR operation).

The number of pixels along the line is stored in LineIterator::count. The method LineIterator::pos returns the current position in the image:

// grabs pixels along the line (pt1, pt2)
// from 8-bit 3-channel image to the buffer
LineIterator it(img, pt1, pt2, 8);
LineIterator it2 = it;
vector<Vec3b> buf(it.count);
for(int i = 0; i < it.count; i++, ++it)
buf[i] = *(const Vec3b*)*it;
// alternative way of iterating through the line
for(int i = 0; i < it2.count; i++, ++it2)
{
Vec3b val = img.at<Vec3b>(it2.pos());
CV_Assert(buf[i] == val);
}
LineIterator(const Mat &img, Point pt1, Point pt2, int connectivity=8, bool leftToRight=false)
initializes the iterator
Definition: imgproc.hpp:4828
#define CV_Assert(expr)
Checks a condition at runtime and throws exception if it fails
Definition: base.hpp:342

構築子と解体子

◆ LineIterator()

cv::LineIterator::LineIterator ( const Mat img,
Point  pt1,
Point  pt2,
int  connectivity = 8,
bool  leftToRight = false 
)
inline

initializes the iterator

creates iterators for the line connecting pt1 and pt2 the line will be clipped on the image boundaries the line is 8-connected or 4-connected If leftToRight=true, then the iteration is always done from the left-most point to the right most, not to depend on the ordering of pt1 and pt2 parameters;


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