CM_Create_DevNodeA

// CFGMGR32.dll  (ANSI / -A)
#include <windows.h>

CONFIGRET CM_Create_DevNodeA(
    DWORD* pdnDevInst,
    LPSTR pDeviceID,
    DWORD dnParent,
    DWORD ulFlags
);

<DllImport("CFGMGR32.dll", CharSet:=CharSet.Ansi, ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function CM_Create_DevNodeA(
    <Out> ByRef pdnDevInst As UInteger,   ' DWORD* out
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)> pDeviceID As String,   ' LPSTR
    dnParent As UInteger,   ' DWORD
    ulFlags As UInteger   ' DWORD
) As UInteger
End Function

' pdnDevInst : DWORD* out
' pDeviceID : LPSTR
' dnParent : DWORD
' ulFlags : DWORD
Declare PtrSafe Function CM_Create_DevNodeA Lib "cfgmgr32" ( _
    ByRef pdnDevInst As Long, _
    ByVal pDeviceID As String, _
    ByVal dnParent As Long, _
    ByVal ulFlags As Long) As Long
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

CM_Create_DevNodeA = ctypes.windll.cfgmgr32.CM_Create_DevNodeA
CM_Create_DevNodeA.restype = wintypes.DWORD
CM_Create_DevNodeA.argtypes = [
    ctypes.POINTER(wintypes.DWORD),  # pdnDevInst : DWORD* out
    wintypes.LPCSTR,  # pDeviceID : LPSTR
    wintypes.DWORD,  # dnParent : DWORD
    wintypes.DWORD,  # ulFlags : DWORD
]

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('CFGMGR32.dll')
CM_Create_DevNodeA = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['CM_Create_DevNodeA'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # pdnDevInst : DWORD* out
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # pDeviceID : LPSTR
    -Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # dnParent : DWORD
    -Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # ulFlags : DWORD
  ],
  -Fiddle::TYPE_INT)

#[link(name = "cfgmgr32")]
extern "system" {
    fn CM_Create_DevNodeA(
        pdnDevInst: *mut u32,  // DWORD* out
        pDeviceID: *mut u8,  // LPSTR
        dnParent: u32,  // DWORD
        ulFlags: u32  // DWORD
    ) -> u32;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[DllImport("CFGMGR32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Ansi)]
public static extern uint CM_Create_DevNodeA(out uint pdnDevInst, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string pDeviceID, uint dnParent, uint ulFlags);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'CFGMGR32_CM_Create_DevNodeA' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::CM_Create_DevNodeA(pdnDevInst, pDeviceID, dnParent, ulFlags)

#uselib "CFGMGR32.dll"
#func global CM_Create_DevNodeA "CM_Create_DevNodeA" sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr
; CM_Create_DevNodeA varptr(pdnDevInst), pDeviceID, dnParent, ulFlags   ; 戻り値は stat
; pdnDevInst : DWORD* out -> "sptr"
; pDeviceID : LPSTR -> "sptr"
; dnParent : DWORD -> "sptr"
; ulFlags : DWORD -> "sptr"
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

#uselib "CFGMGR32.dll"
#cfunc global CM_Create_DevNodeA "CM_Create_DevNodeA" var, str, int, int
; res = CM_Create_DevNodeA(pdnDevInst, pDeviceID, dnParent, ulFlags)
; pdnDevInst : DWORD* out -> "var"
; pDeviceID : LPSTR -> "str"
; dnParent : DWORD -> "int"
; ulFlags : DWORD -> "int"
; ※出力/バッファ引数は var 方式(変数を直接渡す)。varptr 方式にも切替可。

; CONFIGRET CM_Create_DevNodeA(DWORD* pdnDevInst, LPSTR pDeviceID, DWORD dnParent, DWORD ulFlags)
#uselib "CFGMGR32.dll"
#cfunc global CM_Create_DevNodeA "CM_Create_DevNodeA" var, str, int, int
; res = CM_Create_DevNodeA(pdnDevInst, pDeviceID, dnParent, ulFlags)
; pdnDevInst : DWORD* out -> "var"
; pDeviceID : LPSTR -> "str"
; dnParent : DWORD -> "int"
; ulFlags : DWORD -> "int"
; ※出力/バッファ引数は var 方式(変数を直接渡す)。varptr 方式にも切替可。

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	cfgmgr32 = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("CFGMGR32.dll")
	procCM_Create_DevNodeA = cfgmgr32.NewProc("CM_Create_DevNodeA")
)

// pdnDevInst (DWORD* out), pDeviceID (LPSTR), dnParent (DWORD), ulFlags (DWORD)
r1, _, err := procCM_Create_DevNodeA.Call(
	uintptr(pdnDevInst),
	uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(windows.BytePtrFromString(pDeviceID))),
	uintptr(dnParent),
	uintptr(ulFlags),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // CONFIGRET

function CM_Create_DevNodeA(
  pdnDevInst: Pointer;   // DWORD* out
  pDeviceID: PAnsiChar;   // LPSTR
  dnParent: DWORD;   // DWORD
  ulFlags: DWORD   // DWORD
): DWORD; stdcall;
  external 'CFGMGR32.dll' name 'CM_Create_DevNodeA';

result := DllCall("CFGMGR32\CM_Create_DevNodeA"
    , "Ptr", pdnDevInst   ; DWORD* out
    , "AStr", pDeviceID   ; LPSTR
    , "UInt", dnParent   ; DWORD
    , "UInt", ulFlags   ; DWORD
    , "UInt")   ; return: CONFIGRET

●CM_Create_DevNodeA(pdnDevInst, pDeviceID, dnParent, ulFlags) = DLL("CFGMGR32.dll", "dword CM_Create_DevNodeA(void*, char*, dword, dword)")
# 呼び出し: CM_Create_DevNodeA(pdnDevInst, pDeviceID, dnParent, ulFlags)
# pdnDevInst : DWORD* out -> "void*"
# pDeviceID : LPSTR -> "char*"
# dnParent : DWORD -> "dword"
# ulFlags : DWORD -> "dword"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。