MoveFileA

// KERNEL32.dll  (ANSI / -A)
#include <windows.h>

BOOL MoveFileA(
    LPCSTR lpExistingFileName,
    LPCSTR lpNewFileName
);

<DllImport("KERNEL32.dll", CharSet:=CharSet.Ansi, SetLastError:=True, ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function MoveFileA(
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)> lpExistingFileName As String,   ' LPCSTR
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)> lpNewFileName As String   ' LPCSTR
) As Boolean
End Function

' lpExistingFileName : LPCSTR
' lpNewFileName : LPCSTR
Declare PtrSafe Function MoveFileA Lib "kernel32" ( _
    ByVal lpExistingFileName As String, _
    ByVal lpNewFileName As String) As Long
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

MoveFileA = ctypes.windll.kernel32.MoveFileA
MoveFileA.restype = wintypes.BOOL
MoveFileA.argtypes = [
    wintypes.LPCSTR,  # lpExistingFileName : LPCSTR
    wintypes.LPCSTR,  # lpNewFileName : LPCSTR
]
# GetLastError: use ctypes.GetLastError() (or ctypes.WinDLL(use_last_error=True))

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('KERNEL32.dll')
MoveFileA = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['MoveFileA'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # lpExistingFileName : LPCSTR
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # lpNewFileName : LPCSTR
  ],
  Fiddle::TYPE_INT)

#[link(name = "kernel32")]
extern "system" {
    fn MoveFileA(
        lpExistingFileName: *const u8,  // LPCSTR
        lpNewFileName: *const u8  // LPCSTR
    ) -> i32;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
[DllImport("KERNEL32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, SetLastError = true)]
public static extern bool MoveFileA([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string lpExistingFileName, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string lpNewFileName);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'KERNEL32_MoveFileA' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::MoveFileA(lpExistingFileName, lpNewFileName)

#uselib "KERNEL32.dll"
#func global MoveFileA "MoveFileA" sptr, sptr
; MoveFileA lpExistingFileName, lpNewFileName   ; 戻り値は stat
; lpExistingFileName : LPCSTR -> "sptr"
; lpNewFileName : LPCSTR -> "sptr"
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

#uselib "KERNEL32.dll"
#cfunc global MoveFileA "MoveFileA" str, str
; res = MoveFileA(lpExistingFileName, lpNewFileName)
; lpExistingFileName : LPCSTR -> "str"
; lpNewFileName : LPCSTR -> "str"

; BOOL MoveFileA(LPCSTR lpExistingFileName, LPCSTR lpNewFileName)
#uselib "KERNEL32.dll"
#cfunc global MoveFileA "MoveFileA" str, str
; res = MoveFileA(lpExistingFileName, lpNewFileName)
; lpExistingFileName : LPCSTR -> "str"
; lpNewFileName : LPCSTR -> "str"

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	kernel32 = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("KERNEL32.dll")
	procMoveFileA = kernel32.NewProc("MoveFileA")
)

// lpExistingFileName (LPCSTR), lpNewFileName (LPCSTR)
r1, _, err := procMoveFileA.Call(
	uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(windows.BytePtrFromString(lpExistingFileName))),
	uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(windows.BytePtrFromString(lpNewFileName))),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // BOOL

function MoveFileA(
  lpExistingFileName: PAnsiChar;   // LPCSTR
  lpNewFileName: PAnsiChar   // LPCSTR
): BOOL; stdcall;
  external 'KERNEL32.dll' name 'MoveFileA';

result := DllCall("KERNEL32\MoveFileA"
    , "AStr", lpExistingFileName   ; LPCSTR
    , "AStr", lpNewFileName   ; LPCSTR
    , "Int")   ; return: BOOL

●MoveFileA(lpExistingFileName, lpNewFileName) = DLL("KERNEL32.dll", "bool MoveFileA(char*, char*)")
# 呼び出し: MoveFileA(lpExistingFileName, lpNewFileName)
# lpExistingFileName : LPCSTR -> "char*"
# lpNewFileName : LPCSTR -> "char*"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。