ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference

// ADVAPI32.dll
#include <windows.h>

DWORD ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference(
    PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE TraceHandle,
    const ETW_BUFFER_HEADER* Buffer
);

<DllImport("ADVAPI32.dll", ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference(
    TraceHandle As PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE,   ' PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE
    Buffer As IntPtr   ' ETW_BUFFER_HEADER*
) As UInteger
End Function

' TraceHandle : PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE
' Buffer : ETW_BUFFER_HEADER*
Declare PtrSafe Function ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference Lib "advapi32" ( _
    ByVal TraceHandle As LongPtr, _
    ByVal Buffer As LongPtr) As Long
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference = ctypes.windll.advapi32.ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference
ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference.restype = wintypes.DWORD
ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference.argtypes = [
    PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE,  # TraceHandle : PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE
    ctypes.c_void_p,  # Buffer : ETW_BUFFER_HEADER*
]

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('ADVAPI32.dll')
ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # TraceHandle : PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # Buffer : ETW_BUFFER_HEADER*
  ],
  -Fiddle::TYPE_INT)

#[link(name = "advapi32")]
extern "system" {
    fn ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference(
        TraceHandle: PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE,  // PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE
        Buffer: *const ETW_BUFFER_HEADER  // ETW_BUFFER_HEADER*
    ) -> u32;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[DllImport("ADVAPI32.dll")]
public static extern uint ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference(PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE TraceHandle, IntPtr Buffer);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'ADVAPI32_ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference(TraceHandle, Buffer)

#uselib "ADVAPI32.dll"
#func global ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference "ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference" sptr, sptr
; ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference TraceHandle, varptr(Buffer)   ; 戻り値は stat
; TraceHandle : PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE -> "sptr"
; Buffer : ETW_BUFFER_HEADER* -> "sptr"
; ※値渡し構造体は直接渡せません。intにパック、または var で構造体変数を渡してください。
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

#uselib "ADVAPI32.dll"
#cfunc global ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference "ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference" int, var
; res = ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference(TraceHandle, Buffer)
; TraceHandle : PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE -> "int"
; Buffer : ETW_BUFFER_HEADER* -> "var"
; ※値渡し構造体は直接渡せません。intにパック、または var で構造体変数を渡してください。
; ※出力/バッファ引数は var 方式(変数を直接渡す)。varptr 方式にも切替可。

; DWORD ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference(PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE TraceHandle, ETW_BUFFER_HEADER* Buffer)
#uselib "ADVAPI32.dll"
#cfunc global ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference "ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference" int, var
; res = ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference(TraceHandle, Buffer)
; TraceHandle : PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE -> "int"
; Buffer : ETW_BUFFER_HEADER* -> "var"
; ※値渡し構造体は直接渡せません。intにパック、または var で構造体変数を渡してください。
; ※出力/バッファ引数は var 方式(変数を直接渡す)。varptr 方式にも切替可。

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	advapi32 = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("ADVAPI32.dll")
	procProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference = advapi32.NewProc("ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference")
)

// TraceHandle (PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE), Buffer (ETW_BUFFER_HEADER*)
r1, _, err := procProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference.Call(
	uintptr(TraceHandle),
	uintptr(Buffer),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // DWORD

function ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference(
  TraceHandle: PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE;   // PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE
  Buffer: Pointer   // ETW_BUFFER_HEADER*
): DWORD; stdcall;
  external 'ADVAPI32.dll' name 'ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference';

result := DllCall("ADVAPI32\ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference"
    , "Ptr", TraceHandle   ; PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE
    , "Ptr", Buffer   ; ETW_BUFFER_HEADER*
    , "UInt")   ; return: DWORD

●ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference(TraceHandle, Buffer) = DLL("ADVAPI32.dll", "dword ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference(void*, void*)")
# 呼び出し: ProcessTraceBufferIncrementReference(TraceHandle, Buffer)
# TraceHandle : PROCESSTRACE_HANDLE -> "void*"
# Buffer : ETW_BUFFER_HEADER* -> "void*"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。