ホーム › System.Services › EnumServicesStatusW

EnumServicesStatusW

関数

SCM内のサービスとその状態を列挙する。

DLLADVAPI32.dll文字セットUnicode (-W)呼出規約winapiSetLastErrorあり対応OSWindows XP 以降

シグネチャ

// ADVAPI32.dll  (Unicode / -W)
#include <windows.h>

BOOL EnumServicesStatusW(
    SC_HANDLE hSCManager,
    ENUM_SERVICE_TYPE dwServiceType,
    ENUM_SERVICE_STATE dwServiceState,
    ENUM_SERVICE_STATUSW* lpServices,   // optional
    DWORD cbBufSize,
    DWORD* pcbBytesNeeded,
    DWORD* lpServicesReturned,
    DWORD* lpResumeHandle   // optional
);

パラメーター

名前	型	方向
hSCManager	SC_HANDLE	in
dwServiceType	ENUM_SERVICE_TYPE	in
dwServiceState	ENUM_SERVICE_STATE	in
lpServices	ENUM_SERVICE_STATUSW*	outoptional
cbBufSize	DWORD	in
pcbBytesNeeded	DWORD*	out
lpServicesReturned	DWORD*	out
lpResumeHandle	DWORD*	inoutoptional

戻り値の型: BOOL

各言語での呼び出し定義

// ADVAPI32.dll  (Unicode / -W)
#include <windows.h>

BOOL EnumServicesStatusW(
    SC_HANDLE hSCManager,
    ENUM_SERVICE_TYPE dwServiceType,
    ENUM_SERVICE_STATE dwServiceState,
    ENUM_SERVICE_STATUSW* lpServices,   // optional
    DWORD cbBufSize,
    DWORD* pcbBytesNeeded,
    DWORD* lpServicesReturned,
    DWORD* lpResumeHandle   // optional
);

[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
[DllImport("ADVAPI32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true)]
static extern bool EnumServicesStatusW(
    IntPtr hSCManager,   // SC_HANDLE
    uint dwServiceType,   // ENUM_SERVICE_TYPE
    uint dwServiceState,   // ENUM_SERVICE_STATE
    IntPtr lpServices,   // ENUM_SERVICE_STATUSW* optional, out
    uint cbBufSize,   // DWORD
    out uint pcbBytesNeeded,   // DWORD* out
    out uint lpServicesReturned,   // DWORD* out
    IntPtr lpResumeHandle   // DWORD* optional, in/out
);

<DllImport("ADVAPI32.dll", CharSet:=CharSet.Unicode, SetLastError:=True, ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function EnumServicesStatusW(
    hSCManager As IntPtr,   ' SC_HANDLE
    dwServiceType As UInteger,   ' ENUM_SERVICE_TYPE
    dwServiceState As UInteger,   ' ENUM_SERVICE_STATE
    lpServices As IntPtr,   ' ENUM_SERVICE_STATUSW* optional, out
    cbBufSize As UInteger,   ' DWORD
    <Out> ByRef pcbBytesNeeded As UInteger,   ' DWORD* out
    <Out> ByRef lpServicesReturned As UInteger,   ' DWORD* out
    lpResumeHandle As IntPtr   ' DWORD* optional, in/out
) As Boolean
End Function

' hSCManager : SC_HANDLE
' dwServiceType : ENUM_SERVICE_TYPE
' dwServiceState : ENUM_SERVICE_STATE
' lpServices : ENUM_SERVICE_STATUSW* optional, out
' cbBufSize : DWORD
' pcbBytesNeeded : DWORD* out
' lpServicesReturned : DWORD* out
' lpResumeHandle : DWORD* optional, in/out
Declare PtrSafe Function EnumServicesStatusW Lib "advapi32" ( _
    ByVal hSCManager As LongPtr, _
    ByVal dwServiceType As Long, _
    ByVal dwServiceState As Long, _
    ByVal lpServices As LongPtr, _
    ByVal cbBufSize As Long, _
    ByRef pcbBytesNeeded As Long, _
    ByRef lpServicesReturned As Long, _
    ByVal lpResumeHandle As LongPtr) As Long
' Unicode(W): 文字列は ByVal As LongPtr とし StrPtr(unicodeStr) を渡す
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

EnumServicesStatusW = ctypes.windll.advapi32.EnumServicesStatusW
EnumServicesStatusW.restype = wintypes.BOOL
EnumServicesStatusW.argtypes = [
    wintypes.HANDLE,  # hSCManager : SC_HANDLE
    wintypes.DWORD,  # dwServiceType : ENUM_SERVICE_TYPE
    wintypes.DWORD,  # dwServiceState : ENUM_SERVICE_STATE
    ctypes.c_void_p,  # lpServices : ENUM_SERVICE_STATUSW* optional, out
    wintypes.DWORD,  # cbBufSize : DWORD
    ctypes.POINTER(wintypes.DWORD),  # pcbBytesNeeded : DWORD* out
    ctypes.POINTER(wintypes.DWORD),  # lpServicesReturned : DWORD* out
    ctypes.POINTER(wintypes.DWORD),  # lpResumeHandle : DWORD* optional, in/out
]
# GetLastError: use ctypes.GetLastError() (or ctypes.WinDLL(use_last_error=True))

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('ADVAPI32.dll')
EnumServicesStatusW = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['EnumServicesStatusW'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # hSCManager : SC_HANDLE
    -Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # dwServiceType : ENUM_SERVICE_TYPE
    -Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # dwServiceState : ENUM_SERVICE_STATE
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # lpServices : ENUM_SERVICE_STATUSW* optional, out
    -Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # cbBufSize : DWORD
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # pcbBytesNeeded : DWORD* out
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # lpServicesReturned : DWORD* out
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # lpResumeHandle : DWORD* optional, in/out
  ],
  Fiddle::TYPE_INT)
# Wide strings: pass str.encode("UTF-16LE") + "\x00\x00"

#[link(name = "advapi32")]
extern "system" {
    fn EnumServicesStatusW(
        hSCManager: *mut core::ffi::c_void,  // SC_HANDLE
        dwServiceType: u32,  // ENUM_SERVICE_TYPE
        dwServiceState: u32,  // ENUM_SERVICE_STATE
        lpServices: *mut ENUM_SERVICE_STATUSW,  // ENUM_SERVICE_STATUSW* optional, out
        cbBufSize: u32,  // DWORD
        pcbBytesNeeded: *mut u32,  // DWORD* out
        lpServicesReturned: *mut u32,  // DWORD* out
        lpResumeHandle: *mut u32  // DWORD* optional, in/out
    ) -> i32;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
[DllImport("ADVAPI32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, SetLastError = true)]
public static extern bool EnumServicesStatusW(IntPtr hSCManager, uint dwServiceType, uint dwServiceState, IntPtr lpServices, uint cbBufSize, out uint pcbBytesNeeded, out uint lpServicesReturned, IntPtr lpResumeHandle);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'ADVAPI32_EnumServicesStatusW' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::EnumServicesStatusW(hSCManager, dwServiceType, dwServiceState, lpServices, cbBufSize, pcbBytesNeeded, lpServicesReturned, lpResumeHandle)

#uselib "ADVAPI32.dll"
#func global EnumServicesStatusW "EnumServicesStatusW" wptr, wptr, wptr, wptr, wptr, wptr, wptr, wptr
; EnumServicesStatusW hSCManager, dwServiceType, dwServiceState, varptr(lpServices), cbBufSize, varptr(pcbBytesNeeded), varptr(lpServicesReturned), varptr(lpResumeHandle)   ; 戻り値は stat
; hSCManager : SC_HANDLE -> "wptr"
; dwServiceType : ENUM_SERVICE_TYPE -> "wptr"
; dwServiceState : ENUM_SERVICE_STATE -> "wptr"
; lpServices : ENUM_SERVICE_STATUSW* optional, out -> "wptr"
; cbBufSize : DWORD -> "wptr"
; pcbBytesNeeded : DWORD* out -> "wptr"
; lpServicesReturned : DWORD* out -> "wptr"
; lpResumeHandle : DWORD* optional, in/out -> "wptr"
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

出力引数:

#uselib "ADVAPI32.dll"
#cfunc global EnumServicesStatusW "EnumServicesStatusW" sptr, int, int, var, int, var, var, var
; res = EnumServicesStatusW(hSCManager, dwServiceType, dwServiceState, lpServices, cbBufSize, pcbBytesNeeded, lpServicesReturned, lpResumeHandle)
; hSCManager : SC_HANDLE -> "sptr"
; dwServiceType : ENUM_SERVICE_TYPE -> "int"
; dwServiceState : ENUM_SERVICE_STATE -> "int"
; lpServices : ENUM_SERVICE_STATUSW* optional, out -> "var"
; cbBufSize : DWORD -> "int"
; pcbBytesNeeded : DWORD* out -> "var"
; lpServicesReturned : DWORD* out -> "var"
; lpResumeHandle : DWORD* optional, in/out -> "var"
; ※出力/バッファ引数は var 方式(変数を直接渡す)。varptr 方式にも切替可。#uselib "ADVAPI32.dll"
#cfunc global EnumServicesStatusW "EnumServicesStatusW" sptr, int, int, sptr, int, sptr, sptr, sptr
; res = EnumServicesStatusW(hSCManager, dwServiceType, dwServiceState, varptr(lpServices), cbBufSize, varptr(pcbBytesNeeded), varptr(lpServicesReturned), varptr(lpResumeHandle))
; hSCManager : SC_HANDLE -> "sptr"
; dwServiceType : ENUM_SERVICE_TYPE -> "int"
; dwServiceState : ENUM_SERVICE_STATE -> "int"
; lpServices : ENUM_SERVICE_STATUSW* optional, out -> "sptr"
; cbBufSize : DWORD -> "int"
; pcbBytesNeeded : DWORD* out -> "sptr"
; lpServicesReturned : DWORD* out -> "sptr"
; lpResumeHandle : DWORD* optional, in/out -> "sptr"
; ※出力/バッファ引数はポインタ方式(token=sptr / 呼び出しは varptr(変数))。

出力引数:

; BOOL EnumServicesStatusW(SC_HANDLE hSCManager, ENUM_SERVICE_TYPE dwServiceType, ENUM_SERVICE_STATE dwServiceState, ENUM_SERVICE_STATUSW* lpServices, DWORD cbBufSize, DWORD* pcbBytesNeeded, DWORD* lpServicesReturned, DWORD* lpResumeHandle)
#uselib "ADVAPI32.dll"
#cfunc global EnumServicesStatusW "EnumServicesStatusW" intptr, int, int, var, int, var, var, var
; res = EnumServicesStatusW(hSCManager, dwServiceType, dwServiceState, lpServices, cbBufSize, pcbBytesNeeded, lpServicesReturned, lpResumeHandle)
; hSCManager : SC_HANDLE -> "intptr"
; dwServiceType : ENUM_SERVICE_TYPE -> "int"
; dwServiceState : ENUM_SERVICE_STATE -> "int"
; lpServices : ENUM_SERVICE_STATUSW* optional, out -> "var"
; cbBufSize : DWORD -> "int"
; pcbBytesNeeded : DWORD* out -> "var"
; lpServicesReturned : DWORD* out -> "var"
; lpResumeHandle : DWORD* optional, in/out -> "var"
; ※出力/バッファ引数は var 方式(変数を直接渡す)。varptr 方式にも切替可。; BOOL EnumServicesStatusW(SC_HANDLE hSCManager, ENUM_SERVICE_TYPE dwServiceType, ENUM_SERVICE_STATE dwServiceState, ENUM_SERVICE_STATUSW* lpServices, DWORD cbBufSize, DWORD* pcbBytesNeeded, DWORD* lpServicesReturned, DWORD* lpResumeHandle)
#uselib "ADVAPI32.dll"
#cfunc global EnumServicesStatusW "EnumServicesStatusW" intptr, int, int, intptr, int, intptr, intptr, intptr
; res = EnumServicesStatusW(hSCManager, dwServiceType, dwServiceState, varptr(lpServices), cbBufSize, varptr(pcbBytesNeeded), varptr(lpServicesReturned), varptr(lpResumeHandle))
; hSCManager : SC_HANDLE -> "intptr"
; dwServiceType : ENUM_SERVICE_TYPE -> "int"
; dwServiceState : ENUM_SERVICE_STATE -> "int"
; lpServices : ENUM_SERVICE_STATUSW* optional, out -> "intptr"
; cbBufSize : DWORD -> "int"
; pcbBytesNeeded : DWORD* out -> "intptr"
; lpServicesReturned : DWORD* out -> "intptr"
; lpResumeHandle : DWORD* optional, in/out -> "intptr"
; ※出力/バッファ引数はポインタ方式(token=intptr / 呼び出しは varptr(変数))。

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	advapi32 = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("ADVAPI32.dll")
	procEnumServicesStatusW = advapi32.NewProc("EnumServicesStatusW")
)

// hSCManager (SC_HANDLE), dwServiceType (ENUM_SERVICE_TYPE), dwServiceState (ENUM_SERVICE_STATE), lpServices (ENUM_SERVICE_STATUSW* optional, out), cbBufSize (DWORD), pcbBytesNeeded (DWORD* out), lpServicesReturned (DWORD* out), lpResumeHandle (DWORD* optional, in/out)
r1, _, err := procEnumServicesStatusW.Call(
	uintptr(hSCManager),
	uintptr(dwServiceType),
	uintptr(dwServiceState),
	uintptr(lpServices),
	uintptr(cbBufSize),
	uintptr(pcbBytesNeeded),
	uintptr(lpServicesReturned),
	uintptr(lpResumeHandle),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // BOOL

function EnumServicesStatusW(
  hSCManager: THandle;   // SC_HANDLE
  dwServiceType: DWORD;   // ENUM_SERVICE_TYPE
  dwServiceState: DWORD;   // ENUM_SERVICE_STATE
  lpServices: Pointer;   // ENUM_SERVICE_STATUSW* optional, out
  cbBufSize: DWORD;   // DWORD
  pcbBytesNeeded: Pointer;   // DWORD* out
  lpServicesReturned: Pointer;   // DWORD* out
  lpResumeHandle: Pointer   // DWORD* optional, in/out
): BOOL; stdcall;
  external 'ADVAPI32.dll' name 'EnumServicesStatusW';

result := DllCall("ADVAPI32\EnumServicesStatusW"
    , "Ptr", hSCManager   ; SC_HANDLE
    , "UInt", dwServiceType   ; ENUM_SERVICE_TYPE
    , "UInt", dwServiceState   ; ENUM_SERVICE_STATE
    , "Ptr", lpServices   ; ENUM_SERVICE_STATUSW* optional, out
    , "UInt", cbBufSize   ; DWORD
    , "Ptr", pcbBytesNeeded   ; DWORD* out
    , "Ptr", lpServicesReturned   ; DWORD* out
    , "Ptr", lpResumeHandle   ; DWORD* optional, in/out
    , "Int")   ; return: BOOL

●EnumServicesStatusW(hSCManager, dwServiceType, dwServiceState, lpServices, cbBufSize, pcbBytesNeeded, lpServicesReturned, lpResumeHandle) = DLL("ADVAPI32.dll", "bool EnumServicesStatusW(void*, dword, dword, void*, dword, void*, void*, void*)")
# 呼び出し: EnumServicesStatusW(hSCManager, dwServiceType, dwServiceState, lpServices, cbBufSize, pcbBytesNeeded, lpServicesReturned, lpResumeHandle)
# hSCManager : SC_HANDLE -> "void*"
# dwServiceType : ENUM_SERVICE_TYPE -> "dword"
# dwServiceState : ENUM_SERVICE_STATE -> "dword"
# lpServices : ENUM_SERVICE_STATUSW* optional, out -> "void*"
# cbBufSize : DWORD -> "dword"
# pcbBytesNeeded : DWORD* out -> "void*"
# lpServicesReturned : DWORD* out -> "void*"
# lpResumeHandle : DWORD* optional, in/out -> "void*"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。
# ※-W(Unicode)関数。なでしこ1はANSIのため -A 版の利用を推奨。