RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA

// ADVAPI32.dll  (ANSI / -A)
#include <windows.h>

SERVICE_STATUS_HANDLE RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA(
    LPCSTR lpServiceName,
    LPHANDLER_FUNCTION lpHandlerProc
);

<DllImport("ADVAPI32.dll", CharSet:=CharSet.Ansi, SetLastError:=True, ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA(
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)> lpServiceName As String,   ' LPCSTR
    lpHandlerProc As IntPtr   ' LPHANDLER_FUNCTION
) As IntPtr
End Function

' lpServiceName : LPCSTR
' lpHandlerProc : LPHANDLER_FUNCTION
Declare PtrSafe Function RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA Lib "advapi32" ( _
    ByVal lpServiceName As String, _
    ByVal lpHandlerProc As LongPtr) As LongPtr
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA = ctypes.windll.advapi32.RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA
RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA.argtypes = [
    wintypes.LPCSTR,  # lpServiceName : LPCSTR
    ctypes.c_void_p,  # lpHandlerProc : LPHANDLER_FUNCTION
]
# GetLastError: use ctypes.GetLastError() (or ctypes.WinDLL(use_last_error=True))

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('ADVAPI32.dll')
RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # lpServiceName : LPCSTR
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # lpHandlerProc : LPHANDLER_FUNCTION
  ],
  Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP)

#[link(name = "advapi32")]
extern "system" {
    fn RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA(
        lpServiceName: *const u8,  // LPCSTR
        lpHandlerProc: *const core::ffi::c_void  // LPHANDLER_FUNCTION
    ) -> *mut core::ffi::c_void;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[DllImport("ADVAPI32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, SetLastError = true)]
public static extern IntPtr RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string lpServiceName, IntPtr lpHandlerProc);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'ADVAPI32_RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA(lpServiceName, lpHandlerProc)

#uselib "ADVAPI32.dll"
#func global RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA "RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA" sptr, sptr
; RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA lpServiceName, lpHandlerProc   ; 戻り値は stat
; lpServiceName : LPCSTR -> "sptr"
; lpHandlerProc : LPHANDLER_FUNCTION -> "sptr"
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

#uselib "ADVAPI32.dll"
#cfunc global RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA "RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA" str, sptr
; res = RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA(lpServiceName, lpHandlerProc)
; lpServiceName : LPCSTR -> "str"
; lpHandlerProc : LPHANDLER_FUNCTION -> "sptr"

; SERVICE_STATUS_HANDLE RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA(LPCSTR lpServiceName, LPHANDLER_FUNCTION lpHandlerProc)
#uselib "ADVAPI32.dll"
#cfunc global RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA "RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA" str, intptr
; res = RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA(lpServiceName, lpHandlerProc)
; lpServiceName : LPCSTR -> "str"
; lpHandlerProc : LPHANDLER_FUNCTION -> "intptr"

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	advapi32 = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("ADVAPI32.dll")
	procRegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA = advapi32.NewProc("RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA")
)

// lpServiceName (LPCSTR), lpHandlerProc (LPHANDLER_FUNCTION)
r1, _, err := procRegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA.Call(
	uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(windows.BytePtrFromString(lpServiceName))),
	uintptr(lpHandlerProc),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // SERVICE_STATUS_HANDLE

function RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA(
  lpServiceName: PAnsiChar;   // LPCSTR
  lpHandlerProc: Pointer   // LPHANDLER_FUNCTION
): THandle; stdcall;
  external 'ADVAPI32.dll' name 'RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA';

result := DllCall("ADVAPI32\RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA"
    , "AStr", lpServiceName   ; LPCSTR
    , "Ptr", lpHandlerProc   ; LPHANDLER_FUNCTION
    , "Ptr")   ; return: SERVICE_STATUS_HANDLE

●RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA(lpServiceName, lpHandlerProc) = DLL("ADVAPI32.dll", "void* RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA(char*, void*)")
# 呼び出し: RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA(lpServiceName, lpHandlerProc)
# lpServiceName : LPCSTR -> "char*"
# lpHandlerProc : LPHANDLER_FUNCTION -> "void*"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。