QueryVirtualMemoryInformation

// api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4.dll
#include <windows.h>

BOOL QueryVirtualMemoryInformation(
    HANDLE Process,
    const void* VirtualAddress,
    WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS MemoryInformationClass,
    void* MemoryInformation,
    UINT_PTR MemoryInformationSize,
    UINT_PTR* ReturnSize   // optional
);

<DllImport("api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4.dll", SetLastError:=True, ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function QueryVirtualMemoryInformation(
    Process As IntPtr,   ' HANDLE
    VirtualAddress As IntPtr,   ' void*
    MemoryInformationClass As Integer,   ' WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS
    MemoryInformation As IntPtr,   ' void* out
    MemoryInformationSize As UIntPtr,   ' UINT_PTR
    ReturnSize As IntPtr   ' UINT_PTR* optional, out
) As <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)> Boolean
End Function

' Process : HANDLE
' VirtualAddress : void*
' MemoryInformationClass : WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS
' MemoryInformation : void* out
' MemoryInformationSize : UINT_PTR
' ReturnSize : UINT_PTR* optional, out
Declare PtrSafe Function QueryVirtualMemoryInformation Lib "api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4" ( _
    ByVal Process As LongPtr, _
    ByVal VirtualAddress As LongPtr, _
    ByVal MemoryInformationClass As Long, _
    ByVal MemoryInformation As LongPtr, _
    ByVal MemoryInformationSize As LongPtr, _
    ByVal ReturnSize As LongPtr) As Long
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

QueryVirtualMemoryInformation = ctypes.windll.LoadLibrary("api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4.dll").QueryVirtualMemoryInformation
QueryVirtualMemoryInformation.restype = wintypes.BOOL
QueryVirtualMemoryInformation.argtypes = [
    wintypes.HANDLE,  # Process : HANDLE
    ctypes.POINTER(None),  # VirtualAddress : void*
    ctypes.c_int,  # MemoryInformationClass : WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS
    ctypes.POINTER(None),  # MemoryInformation : void* out
    ctypes.c_size_t,  # MemoryInformationSize : UINT_PTR
    ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_size_t),  # ReturnSize : UINT_PTR* optional, out
]
# GetLastError: use ctypes.GetLastError() (or ctypes.WinDLL(use_last_error=True))

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4.dll')
QueryVirtualMemoryInformation = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['QueryVirtualMemoryInformation'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # Process : HANDLE
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # VirtualAddress : void*
    Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # MemoryInformationClass : WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # MemoryInformation : void* out
    Fiddle::TYPE_UINTPTR_T,  # MemoryInformationSize : UINT_PTR
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # ReturnSize : UINT_PTR* optional, out
  ],
  Fiddle::TYPE_INT)

#[link(name = "api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4")]
extern "system" {
    fn QueryVirtualMemoryInformation(
        Process: *mut core::ffi::c_void,  // HANDLE
        VirtualAddress: *const (),  // void*
        MemoryInformationClass: i32,  // WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS
        MemoryInformation: *mut (),  // void* out
        MemoryInformationSize: usize,  // UINT_PTR
        ReturnSize: *mut usize  // UINT_PTR* optional, out
    ) -> i32;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
[DllImport("api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4.dll", SetLastError = true)]
public static extern bool QueryVirtualMemoryInformation(IntPtr Process, IntPtr VirtualAddress, int MemoryInformationClass, IntPtr MemoryInformation, UIntPtr MemoryInformationSize, IntPtr ReturnSize);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4_QueryVirtualMemoryInformation' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::QueryVirtualMemoryInformation(Process, VirtualAddress, MemoryInformationClass, MemoryInformation, MemoryInformationSize, ReturnSize)

#uselib "api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4.dll"
#func global QueryVirtualMemoryInformation "QueryVirtualMemoryInformation" sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr
; QueryVirtualMemoryInformation Process, VirtualAddress, MemoryInformationClass, MemoryInformation, MemoryInformationSize, varptr(ReturnSize)   ; 戻り値は stat
; Process : HANDLE -> "sptr"
; VirtualAddress : void* -> "sptr"
; MemoryInformationClass : WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS -> "sptr"
; MemoryInformation : void* out -> "sptr"
; MemoryInformationSize : UINT_PTR -> "sptr"
; ReturnSize : UINT_PTR* optional, out -> "sptr"
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	api_ms_win_core_memory_l1_1_4 = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4.dll")
	procQueryVirtualMemoryInformation = api_ms_win_core_memory_l1_1_4.NewProc("QueryVirtualMemoryInformation")
)

// Process (HANDLE), VirtualAddress (void*), MemoryInformationClass (WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS), MemoryInformation (void* out), MemoryInformationSize (UINT_PTR), ReturnSize (UINT_PTR* optional, out)
r1, _, err := procQueryVirtualMemoryInformation.Call(
	uintptr(Process),
	uintptr(VirtualAddress),
	uintptr(MemoryInformationClass),
	uintptr(MemoryInformation),
	uintptr(MemoryInformationSize),
	uintptr(ReturnSize),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // BOOL

function QueryVirtualMemoryInformation(
  Process: THandle;   // HANDLE
  VirtualAddress: Pointer;   // void*
  MemoryInformationClass: Integer;   // WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS
  MemoryInformation: Pointer;   // void* out
  MemoryInformationSize: NativeUInt;   // UINT_PTR
  ReturnSize: Pointer   // UINT_PTR* optional, out
): BOOL; stdcall;
  external 'api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4.dll' name 'QueryVirtualMemoryInformation';

result := DllCall("api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4\QueryVirtualMemoryInformation"
    , "Ptr", Process   ; HANDLE
    , "Ptr", VirtualAddress   ; void*
    , "Int", MemoryInformationClass   ; WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS
    , "Ptr", MemoryInformation   ; void* out
    , "UPtr", MemoryInformationSize   ; UINT_PTR
    , "Ptr", ReturnSize   ; UINT_PTR* optional, out
    , "Int")   ; return: BOOL

●QueryVirtualMemoryInformation(Process, VirtualAddress, MemoryInformationClass, MemoryInformation, MemoryInformationSize, ReturnSize) = DLL("api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4.dll", "bool QueryVirtualMemoryInformation(void*, void*, int, void*, int, void*)")
# 呼び出し: QueryVirtualMemoryInformation(Process, VirtualAddress, MemoryInformationClass, MemoryInformation, MemoryInformationSize, ReturnSize)
# Process : HANDLE -> "void*"
# VirtualAddress : void* -> "void*"
# MemoryInformationClass : WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS -> "int"
# MemoryInformation : void* out -> "void*"
# MemoryInformationSize : UINT_PTR -> "int"
# ReturnSize : UINT_PTR* optional, out -> "void*"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。

const std = @import("std");

extern "api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4" fn QueryVirtualMemoryInformation(
    Process: ?*anyopaque, // HANDLE
    VirtualAddress: ?*anyopaque, // void*
    MemoryInformationClass: i32, // WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS
    MemoryInformation: ?*anyopaque, // void* out
    MemoryInformationSize: usize, // UINT_PTR
    ReturnSize: [*c]usize // UINT_PTR* optional, out
) callconv(std.os.windows.WINAPI) i32;

proc QueryVirtualMemoryInformation(
    Process: pointer,  # HANDLE
    VirtualAddress: pointer,  # void*
    MemoryInformationClass: int32,  # WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS
    MemoryInformation: pointer,  # void* out
    MemoryInformationSize: uint,  # UINT_PTR
    ReturnSize: ptr uint  # UINT_PTR* optional, out
): int32 {.importc: "QueryVirtualMemoryInformation", stdcall, dynlib: "api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4.dll".}

pragma(lib, "api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4");
extern(Windows)
int QueryVirtualMemoryInformation(
    void* Process,   // HANDLE
    void* VirtualAddress,   // void*
    int MemoryInformationClass,   // WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS
    void* MemoryInformation,   // void* out
    size_t MemoryInformationSize,   // UINT_PTR
    size_t* ReturnSize   // UINT_PTR* optional, out
);

ccall((:QueryVirtualMemoryInformation, "api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4.dll"), stdcall, Int32,
      (Ptr{Cvoid}, Ptr{Cvoid}, Int32, Ptr{Cvoid}, Csize_t, Ptr{Csize_t}),
      Process, VirtualAddress, MemoryInformationClass, MemoryInformation, MemoryInformationSize, ReturnSize)
# Process : HANDLE -> Ptr{Cvoid}
# VirtualAddress : void* -> Ptr{Cvoid}
# MemoryInformationClass : WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS -> Int32
# MemoryInformation : void* out -> Ptr{Cvoid}
# MemoryInformationSize : UINT_PTR -> Csize_t
# ReturnSize : UINT_PTR* optional, out -> Ptr{Csize_t}
# stdcall は 32bit のみ意味を持つ(x64 では無視)。

local ffi = require("ffi")
ffi.cdef[[
int32_t QueryVirtualMemoryInformation(
    void* Process,
    void* VirtualAddress,
    int32_t MemoryInformationClass,
    void* MemoryInformation,
    uintptr_t MemoryInformationSize,
    uintptr_t* ReturnSize);
]]
local api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4 = ffi.load("api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4")
-- api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4.QueryVirtualMemoryInformation(Process, VirtualAddress, MemoryInformationClass, MemoryInformation, MemoryInformationSize, ReturnSize)
-- Process : HANDLE
-- VirtualAddress : void*
-- MemoryInformationClass : WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS
-- MemoryInformation : void* out
-- MemoryInformationSize : UINT_PTR
-- ReturnSize : UINT_PTR* optional, out
-- 構造体/GUIDへのポインタは cdef が通るよう void* で表記(実型は各引数コメント参照)。値渡し構造体・enum は対応する typedef を cdef に追加すること。

const koffi = require('koffi');
const lib = koffi.load('api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4.dll');
const QueryVirtualMemoryInformation = lib.func('__stdcall', 'QueryVirtualMemoryInformation', 'int32_t', ['void *', 'void *', 'int32_t', 'void *', 'uintptr_t', 'uintptr_t *']);
// QueryVirtualMemoryInformation(Process, VirtualAddress, MemoryInformationClass, MemoryInformation, MemoryInformationSize, ReturnSize)
// Process : HANDLE -> 'void *'
// VirtualAddress : void* -> 'void *'
// MemoryInformationClass : WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS -> 'int32_t'
// MemoryInformation : void* out -> 'void *'
// MemoryInformationSize : UINT_PTR -> 'uintptr_t'
// ReturnSize : UINT_PTR* optional, out -> 'uintptr_t *'
// 出力ポインタは koffi.out(...) で包む。構造体は koffi.struct で定義。

const lib = Deno.dlopen("api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4.dll", {
  QueryVirtualMemoryInformation: { parameters: ["pointer", "pointer", "i32", "pointer", "usize", "pointer"], result: "i32" },
});
// lib.symbols.QueryVirtualMemoryInformation(Process, VirtualAddress, MemoryInformationClass, MemoryInformation, MemoryInformationSize, ReturnSize)
// Process : HANDLE -> "pointer"
// VirtualAddress : void* -> "pointer"
// MemoryInformationClass : WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS -> "i32"
// MemoryInformation : void* out -> "pointer"
// MemoryInformationSize : UINT_PTR -> "usize"
// ReturnSize : UINT_PTR* optional, out -> "pointer"
// 文字列引数は "buffer"(NUL 終端のバイト列を Uint8Array で渡す)。
// 値渡し構造体は { struct: [ ...field types... ] } を使用。

<?php
$ffi = FFI::cdef(<<<C
int32_t QueryVirtualMemoryInformation(
    void* Process,
    void* VirtualAddress,
    int32_t MemoryInformationClass,
    void* MemoryInformation,
    size_t MemoryInformationSize,
    size_t* ReturnSize);
C, "api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4.dll");
// $ffi->QueryVirtualMemoryInformation(Process, VirtualAddress, MemoryInformationClass, MemoryInformation, MemoryInformationSize, ReturnSize);
// Process : HANDLE
// VirtualAddress : void*
// MemoryInformationClass : WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS
// MemoryInformation : void* out
// MemoryInformationSize : UINT_PTR
// ReturnSize : UINT_PTR* optional, out
// 構造体/GUIDへのポインタは cdef が通るよう void* で表記(実型は各引数コメント参照)。値渡し構造体・enum は対応する typedef を cdef に追加すること。
// WINAPI(stdcall): x64 では呼出規約が統一されるため問題なし。x86 では __stdcall 対応のラッパが必要な場合あり。

import com.sun.jna.*;
import com.sun.jna.ptr.*;
import com.sun.jna.win32.StdCallLibrary;
import com.sun.jna.win32.W32APIOptions;

public interface Api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4 extends StdCallLibrary {
    Api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4 INSTANCE = Native.load("api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4", Api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4.class);
    boolean QueryVirtualMemoryInformation(
        Pointer Process,   // HANDLE
        Pointer VirtualAddress,   // void*
        int MemoryInformationClass,   // WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS
        Pointer MemoryInformation,   // void* out
        long MemoryInformationSize,   // UINT_PTR
        LongByReference ReturnSize   // UINT_PTR* optional, out
    );
}

@[Link("api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4")]
lib Libapi-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4
  fun QueryVirtualMemoryInformation = QueryVirtualMemoryInformation(
    Process : Void*,   # HANDLE
    VirtualAddress : Void*,   # void*
    MemoryInformationClass : Int32,   # WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS
    MemoryInformation : Void*,   # void* out
    MemoryInformationSize : LibC::SizeT,   # UINT_PTR
    ReturnSize : LibC::SizeT*   # UINT_PTR* optional, out
  ) : Int32
end
# 構造体/GUID/enum は lib 内に対応する型定義が必要。
# 呼出規約: x64 は規約統一のため OK。x86(32bit)は WINAPI=stdcall だが Crystal の fun に stdcall 付与構文がなく非対応。

import 'dart:ffi';
import 'package:ffi/ffi.dart';

typedef QueryVirtualMemoryInformationNative = Int32 Function(Pointer<Void>, Pointer<Void>, Int32, Pointer<Void>, UintPtr, Pointer<UintPtr>);
typedef QueryVirtualMemoryInformationDart = int Function(Pointer<Void>, Pointer<Void>, int, Pointer<Void>, int, Pointer<UintPtr>);
final QueryVirtualMemoryInformation = DynamicLibrary.open('api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4.dll')
    .lookupFunction<QueryVirtualMemoryInformationNative, QueryVirtualMemoryInformationDart>('QueryVirtualMemoryInformation');
// Process : HANDLE -> Pointer<Void>
// VirtualAddress : void* -> Pointer<Void>
// MemoryInformationClass : WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS -> Int32
// MemoryInformation : void* out -> Pointer<Void>
// MemoryInformationSize : UINT_PTR -> UintPtr
// ReturnSize : UINT_PTR* optional, out -> Pointer<UintPtr>
// 文字列は package:ffi の "...".toNativeUtf16()/toNativeUtf8() で変換。

{$mode objfpc}{$H+}
function QueryVirtualMemoryInformation(
  Process: THandle;   // HANDLE
  VirtualAddress: Pointer;   // void*
  MemoryInformationClass: Integer;   // WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS
  MemoryInformation: Pointer;   // void* out
  MemoryInformationSize: NativeUInt;   // UINT_PTR
  ReturnSize: Pointer   // UINT_PTR* optional, out
): BOOL; stdcall;
  external 'api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4.dll' name 'QueryVirtualMemoryInformation';

import Foreign
import Foreign.C.Types
import Foreign.C.String

foreign import stdcall safe "QueryVirtualMemoryInformation"
  c_QueryVirtualMemoryInformation :: Ptr () -> Ptr () -> Int32 -> Ptr () -> CUIntPtr -> Ptr CUIntPtr -> IO CInt
-- Process : HANDLE -> Ptr ()
-- VirtualAddress : void* -> Ptr ()
-- MemoryInformationClass : WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS -> Int32
-- MemoryInformation : void* out -> Ptr ()
-- MemoryInformationSize : UINT_PTR -> CUIntPtr
-- ReturnSize : UINT_PTR* optional, out -> Ptr CUIntPtr
-- 要 GHC(Windows)。stdcall は x64 では ccall として扱われる。ブロックする API は safe 呼び出し推奨。

open Ctypes
open Foreign

let queryvirtualmemoryinformation =
  foreign "QueryVirtualMemoryInformation"
    ((ptr void) @-> (ptr void) @-> int32_t @-> (ptr void) @-> size_t @-> (ptr size_t) @-> returning int32_t)
(* Process : HANDLE -> (ptr void) *)
(* VirtualAddress : void* -> (ptr void) *)
(* MemoryInformationClass : WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS -> int32_t *)
(* MemoryInformation : void* out -> (ptr void) *)
(* MemoryInformationSize : UINT_PTR -> size_t *)
(* ReturnSize : UINT_PTR* optional, out -> (ptr size_t) *)
(* foreign は cdecl 前提。x64 Windows では WINAPI と一致。構造体は ctypes structure を定義のこと。 *)

(cffi:define-foreign-library api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4 (t "api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4.dll"))
(cffi:use-foreign-library api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4)

(cffi:defcfun ("QueryVirtualMemoryInformation" query-virtual-memory-information :convention :stdcall) :int32
  (process :pointer)   ; HANDLE
  (virtual-address :pointer)   ; void*
  (memory-information-class :int32)   ; WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS
  (memory-information :pointer)   ; void* out
  (memory-information-size :uint64)   ; UINT_PTR
  (return-size :pointer))   ; UINT_PTR* optional, out
; isize/usize(INT_PTR/SIZE_T)は x64 前提で :int64/:uint64。x86 では :int32/:uint32。

use Win32::API;
my $QueryVirtualMemoryInformation = Win32::API::More->new('api-ms-win-core-memory-l1-1-4',
    'BOOL QueryVirtualMemoryInformation(HANDLE Process, LPVOID VirtualAddress, int MemoryInformationClass, LPVOID MemoryInformation, WPARAM MemoryInformationSize, LPVOID ReturnSize)');
# my $ret = $QueryVirtualMemoryInformation->Call($Process, $VirtualAddress, $MemoryInformationClass, $MemoryInformation, $MemoryInformationSize, $ReturnSize);
# Process : HANDLE -> HANDLE
# VirtualAddress : void* -> LPVOID
# MemoryInformationClass : WIN32_MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS -> int
# MemoryInformation : void* out -> LPVOID
# MemoryInformationSize : UINT_PTR -> WPARAM
# ReturnSize : UINT_PTR* optional, out -> LPVOID
# 値渡し構造体は pack() した文字列、または Win32::API::Struct を使用。