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OpenWindowStationW

関数
既存のウィンドウステーションを開いてハンドルを取得する。
DLLUSER32.dll文字セットUnicode (-W)呼出規約winapiSetLastErrorあり対応OSWindows 2000 以降

シグネチャ

// USER32.dll  (Unicode / -W)
#include <windows.h>

HWINSTA OpenWindowStationW(
    LPCWSTR lpszWinSta,
    BOOL fInherit,
    DWORD dwDesiredAccess
);

パラメーター

名前方向
lpszWinStaLPCWSTRin
fInheritBOOLin
dwDesiredAccessDWORDin

戻り値の型: HWINSTA

各言語での呼び出し定義

// USER32.dll  (Unicode / -W)
#include <windows.h>

HWINSTA OpenWindowStationW(
    LPCWSTR lpszWinSta,
    BOOL fInherit,
    DWORD dwDesiredAccess
);
[DllImport("USER32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true)]
static extern IntPtr OpenWindowStationW(
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string lpszWinSta,   // LPCWSTR
    bool fInherit,   // BOOL
    uint dwDesiredAccess   // DWORD
);
<DllImport("USER32.dll", CharSet:=CharSet.Unicode, SetLastError:=True, ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function OpenWindowStationW(
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)> lpszWinSta As String,   ' LPCWSTR
    fInherit As Boolean,   ' BOOL
    dwDesiredAccess As UInteger   ' DWORD
) As IntPtr
End Function
' lpszWinSta : LPCWSTR
' fInherit : BOOL
' dwDesiredAccess : DWORD
Declare PtrSafe Function OpenWindowStationW Lib "user32" ( _
    ByVal lpszWinSta As LongPtr, _
    ByVal fInherit As Long, _
    ByVal dwDesiredAccess As Long) As LongPtr
' Unicode(W): 文字列は ByVal As LongPtr とし StrPtr(unicodeStr) を渡す
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。
import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

OpenWindowStationW = ctypes.windll.user32.OpenWindowStationW
OpenWindowStationW.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
OpenWindowStationW.argtypes = [
    wintypes.LPCWSTR,  # lpszWinSta : LPCWSTR
    wintypes.BOOL,  # fInherit : BOOL
    wintypes.DWORD,  # dwDesiredAccess : DWORD
]
# GetLastError: use ctypes.GetLastError() (or ctypes.WinDLL(use_last_error=True))
require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('USER32.dll')
OpenWindowStationW = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['OpenWindowStationW'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # lpszWinSta : LPCWSTR
    Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # fInherit : BOOL
    -Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # dwDesiredAccess : DWORD
  ],
  Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP)
# Wide strings: pass str.encode("UTF-16LE") + "\x00\x00"
#[link(name = "user32")]
extern "system" {
    fn OpenWindowStationW(
        lpszWinSta: *const u16,  // LPCWSTR
        fInherit: i32,  // BOOL
        dwDesiredAccess: u32  // DWORD
    ) -> *mut core::ffi::c_void;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.
$sig = @"
[DllImport("USER32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, SetLastError = true)]
public static extern IntPtr OpenWindowStationW([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string lpszWinSta, bool fInherit, uint dwDesiredAccess);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'USER32_OpenWindowStationW' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::OpenWindowStationW(lpszWinSta, fInherit, dwDesiredAccess)
#uselib "USER32.dll"
#func global OpenWindowStationW "OpenWindowStationW" wptr, wptr, wptr
; OpenWindowStationW lpszWinSta, fInherit, dwDesiredAccess   ; 戻り値は stat
; lpszWinSta : LPCWSTR -> "wptr"
; fInherit : BOOL -> "wptr"
; dwDesiredAccess : DWORD -> "wptr"
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。
#uselib "USER32.dll"
#cfunc global OpenWindowStationW "OpenWindowStationW" wstr, int, int
; res = OpenWindowStationW(lpszWinSta, fInherit, dwDesiredAccess)
; lpszWinSta : LPCWSTR -> "wstr"
; fInherit : BOOL -> "int"
; dwDesiredAccess : DWORD -> "int"
; HWINSTA OpenWindowStationW(LPCWSTR lpszWinSta, BOOL fInherit, DWORD dwDesiredAccess)
#uselib "USER32.dll"
#cfunc global OpenWindowStationW "OpenWindowStationW" wstr, int, int
; res = OpenWindowStationW(lpszWinSta, fInherit, dwDesiredAccess)
; lpszWinSta : LPCWSTR -> "wstr"
; fInherit : BOOL -> "int"
; dwDesiredAccess : DWORD -> "int"
import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	user32 = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("USER32.dll")
	procOpenWindowStationW = user32.NewProc("OpenWindowStationW")
)

// lpszWinSta (LPCWSTR), fInherit (BOOL), dwDesiredAccess (DWORD)
r1, _, err := procOpenWindowStationW.Call(
	uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(windows.StringToUTF16Ptr(lpszWinSta))),
	uintptr(fInherit),
	uintptr(dwDesiredAccess),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // HWINSTA
function OpenWindowStationW(
  lpszWinSta: PWideChar;   // LPCWSTR
  fInherit: BOOL;   // BOOL
  dwDesiredAccess: DWORD   // DWORD
): THandle; stdcall;
  external 'USER32.dll' name 'OpenWindowStationW';
result := DllCall("USER32\OpenWindowStationW"
    , "WStr", lpszWinSta   ; LPCWSTR
    , "Int", fInherit   ; BOOL
    , "UInt", dwDesiredAccess   ; DWORD
    , "Ptr")   ; return: HWINSTA
●OpenWindowStationW(lpszWinSta, fInherit, dwDesiredAccess) = DLL("USER32.dll", "void* OpenWindowStationW(char*, bool, dword)")
# 呼び出し: OpenWindowStationW(lpszWinSta, fInherit, dwDesiredAccess)
# lpszWinSta : LPCWSTR -> "char*"
# fInherit : BOOL -> "bool"
# dwDesiredAccess : DWORD -> "dword"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。
# ※-W(Unicode)関数。なでしこ1はANSIのため -A 版の利用を推奨。