LogonUserExA

// ADVAPI32.dll  (ANSI / -A)
#include <windows.h>

BOOL LogonUserExA(
    LPCSTR lpszUsername,
    LPCSTR lpszDomain,   // optional
    LPCSTR lpszPassword,   // optional
    LOGON32_LOGON dwLogonType,
    LOGON32_PROVIDER dwLogonProvider,
    HANDLE* phToken,   // optional
    PSID* ppLogonSid,   // optional
    void** ppProfileBuffer,   // optional
    DWORD* pdwProfileLength,   // optional
    QUOTA_LIMITS* pQuotaLimits   // optional
);

<DllImport("ADVAPI32.dll", CharSet:=CharSet.Ansi, SetLastError:=True, ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function LogonUserExA(
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)> lpszUsername As String,   ' LPCSTR
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)> lpszDomain As String,   ' LPCSTR optional
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)> lpszPassword As String,   ' LPCSTR optional
    dwLogonType As UInteger,   ' LOGON32_LOGON
    dwLogonProvider As UInteger,   ' LOGON32_PROVIDER
    phToken As IntPtr,   ' HANDLE* optional, out
    ppLogonSid As IntPtr,   ' PSID* optional, out
    ppProfileBuffer As IntPtr,   ' void** optional, out
    pdwProfileLength As IntPtr,   ' DWORD* optional, out
    pQuotaLimits As IntPtr   ' QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out
) As <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)> Boolean
End Function

' lpszUsername : LPCSTR
' lpszDomain : LPCSTR optional
' lpszPassword : LPCSTR optional
' dwLogonType : LOGON32_LOGON
' dwLogonProvider : LOGON32_PROVIDER
' phToken : HANDLE* optional, out
' ppLogonSid : PSID* optional, out
' ppProfileBuffer : void** optional, out
' pdwProfileLength : DWORD* optional, out
' pQuotaLimits : QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out
Declare PtrSafe Function LogonUserExA Lib "advapi32" ( _
    ByVal lpszUsername As String, _
    ByVal lpszDomain As String, _
    ByVal lpszPassword As String, _
    ByVal dwLogonType As Long, _
    ByVal dwLogonProvider As Long, _
    ByVal phToken As LongPtr, _
    ByVal ppLogonSid As LongPtr, _
    ByVal ppProfileBuffer As LongPtr, _
    ByVal pdwProfileLength As LongPtr, _
    ByVal pQuotaLimits As LongPtr) As Long
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

LogonUserExA = ctypes.windll.advapi32.LogonUserExA
LogonUserExA.restype = wintypes.BOOL
LogonUserExA.argtypes = [
    wintypes.LPCSTR,  # lpszUsername : LPCSTR
    wintypes.LPCSTR,  # lpszDomain : LPCSTR optional
    wintypes.LPCSTR,  # lpszPassword : LPCSTR optional
    wintypes.DWORD,  # dwLogonType : LOGON32_LOGON
    wintypes.DWORD,  # dwLogonProvider : LOGON32_PROVIDER
    ctypes.c_void_p,  # phToken : HANDLE* optional, out
    ctypes.c_void_p,  # ppLogonSid : PSID* optional, out
    ctypes.c_void_p,  # ppProfileBuffer : void** optional, out
    ctypes.POINTER(wintypes.DWORD),  # pdwProfileLength : DWORD* optional, out
    ctypes.c_void_p,  # pQuotaLimits : QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out
]
# GetLastError: use ctypes.GetLastError() (or ctypes.WinDLL(use_last_error=True))

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('ADVAPI32.dll')
LogonUserExA = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['LogonUserExA'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # lpszUsername : LPCSTR
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # lpszDomain : LPCSTR optional
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # lpszPassword : LPCSTR optional
    -Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # dwLogonType : LOGON32_LOGON
    -Fiddle::TYPE_INT,  # dwLogonProvider : LOGON32_PROVIDER
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # phToken : HANDLE* optional, out
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # ppLogonSid : PSID* optional, out
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # ppProfileBuffer : void** optional, out
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # pdwProfileLength : DWORD* optional, out
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # pQuotaLimits : QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out
  ],
  Fiddle::TYPE_INT)

#[link(name = "advapi32")]
extern "system" {
    fn LogonUserExA(
        lpszUsername: *const u8,  // LPCSTR
        lpszDomain: *const u8,  // LPCSTR optional
        lpszPassword: *const u8,  // LPCSTR optional
        dwLogonType: u32,  // LOGON32_LOGON
        dwLogonProvider: u32,  // LOGON32_PROVIDER
        phToken: *mut *mut core::ffi::c_void,  // HANDLE* optional, out
        ppLogonSid: *mut *mut core::ffi::c_void,  // PSID* optional, out
        ppProfileBuffer: *mut *mut (),  // void** optional, out
        pdwProfileLength: *mut u32,  // DWORD* optional, out
        pQuotaLimits: *mut QUOTA_LIMITS  // QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out
    ) -> i32;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
[DllImport("ADVAPI32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, SetLastError = true)]
public static extern bool LogonUserExA([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string lpszUsername, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string lpszDomain, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string lpszPassword, uint dwLogonType, uint dwLogonProvider, IntPtr phToken, IntPtr ppLogonSid, IntPtr ppProfileBuffer, IntPtr pdwProfileLength, IntPtr pQuotaLimits);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'ADVAPI32_LogonUserExA' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::LogonUserExA(lpszUsername, lpszDomain, lpszPassword, dwLogonType, dwLogonProvider, phToken, ppLogonSid, ppProfileBuffer, pdwProfileLength, pQuotaLimits)

#uselib "ADVAPI32.dll"
#func global LogonUserExA "LogonUserExA" sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr, sptr
; LogonUserExA lpszUsername, lpszDomain, lpszPassword, dwLogonType, dwLogonProvider, phToken, ppLogonSid, ppProfileBuffer, varptr(pdwProfileLength), varptr(pQuotaLimits)   ; 戻り値は stat
; lpszUsername : LPCSTR -> "sptr"
; lpszDomain : LPCSTR optional -> "sptr"
; lpszPassword : LPCSTR optional -> "sptr"
; dwLogonType : LOGON32_LOGON -> "sptr"
; dwLogonProvider : LOGON32_PROVIDER -> "sptr"
; phToken : HANDLE* optional, out -> "sptr"
; ppLogonSid : PSID* optional, out -> "sptr"
; ppProfileBuffer : void** optional, out -> "sptr"
; pdwProfileLength : DWORD* optional, out -> "sptr"
; pQuotaLimits : QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out -> "sptr"
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	advapi32 = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("ADVAPI32.dll")
	procLogonUserExA = advapi32.NewProc("LogonUserExA")
)

// lpszUsername (LPCSTR), lpszDomain (LPCSTR optional), lpszPassword (LPCSTR optional), dwLogonType (LOGON32_LOGON), dwLogonProvider (LOGON32_PROVIDER), phToken (HANDLE* optional, out), ppLogonSid (PSID* optional, out), ppProfileBuffer (void** optional, out), pdwProfileLength (DWORD* optional, out), pQuotaLimits (QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out)
r1, _, err := procLogonUserExA.Call(
	uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(windows.BytePtrFromString(lpszUsername))),
	uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(windows.BytePtrFromString(lpszDomain))),
	uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(windows.BytePtrFromString(lpszPassword))),
	uintptr(dwLogonType),
	uintptr(dwLogonProvider),
	uintptr(phToken),
	uintptr(ppLogonSid),
	uintptr(ppProfileBuffer),
	uintptr(pdwProfileLength),
	uintptr(pQuotaLimits),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // BOOL

function LogonUserExA(
  lpszUsername: PAnsiChar;   // LPCSTR
  lpszDomain: PAnsiChar;   // LPCSTR optional
  lpszPassword: PAnsiChar;   // LPCSTR optional
  dwLogonType: DWORD;   // LOGON32_LOGON
  dwLogonProvider: DWORD;   // LOGON32_PROVIDER
  phToken: Pointer;   // HANDLE* optional, out
  ppLogonSid: Pointer;   // PSID* optional, out
  ppProfileBuffer: Pointer;   // void** optional, out
  pdwProfileLength: Pointer;   // DWORD* optional, out
  pQuotaLimits: Pointer   // QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out
): BOOL; stdcall;
  external 'ADVAPI32.dll' name 'LogonUserExA';

result := DllCall("ADVAPI32\LogonUserExA"
    , "AStr", lpszUsername   ; LPCSTR
    , "AStr", lpszDomain   ; LPCSTR optional
    , "AStr", lpszPassword   ; LPCSTR optional
    , "UInt", dwLogonType   ; LOGON32_LOGON
    , "UInt", dwLogonProvider   ; LOGON32_PROVIDER
    , "Ptr", phToken   ; HANDLE* optional, out
    , "Ptr", ppLogonSid   ; PSID* optional, out
    , "Ptr", ppProfileBuffer   ; void** optional, out
    , "Ptr", pdwProfileLength   ; DWORD* optional, out
    , "Ptr", pQuotaLimits   ; QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out
    , "Int")   ; return: BOOL

●LogonUserExA(lpszUsername, lpszDomain, lpszPassword, dwLogonType, dwLogonProvider, phToken, ppLogonSid, ppProfileBuffer, pdwProfileLength, pQuotaLimits) = DLL("ADVAPI32.dll", "bool LogonUserExA(char*, char*, char*, dword, dword, void*, void*, void*, void*, void*)")
# 呼び出し: LogonUserExA(lpszUsername, lpszDomain, lpszPassword, dwLogonType, dwLogonProvider, phToken, ppLogonSid, ppProfileBuffer, pdwProfileLength, pQuotaLimits)
# lpszUsername : LPCSTR -> "char*"
# lpszDomain : LPCSTR optional -> "char*"
# lpszPassword : LPCSTR optional -> "char*"
# dwLogonType : LOGON32_LOGON -> "dword"
# dwLogonProvider : LOGON32_PROVIDER -> "dword"
# phToken : HANDLE* optional, out -> "void*"
# ppLogonSid : PSID* optional, out -> "void*"
# ppProfileBuffer : void** optional, out -> "void*"
# pdwProfileLength : DWORD* optional, out -> "void*"
# pQuotaLimits : QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out -> "void*"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。

const std = @import("std");

extern "advapi32" fn LogonUserExA(
    lpszUsername: [*c]const u8, // LPCSTR
    lpszDomain: [*c]const u8, // LPCSTR optional
    lpszPassword: [*c]const u8, // LPCSTR optional
    dwLogonType: u32, // LOGON32_LOGON
    dwLogonProvider: u32, // LOGON32_PROVIDER
    phToken: ?*anyopaque, // HANDLE* optional, out
    ppLogonSid: ?*anyopaque, // PSID* optional, out
    ppProfileBuffer: ?*anyopaque, // void** optional, out
    pdwProfileLength: [*c]u32, // DWORD* optional, out
    pQuotaLimits: [*c]QUOTA_LIMITS // QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out
) callconv(std.os.windows.WINAPI) i32;

proc LogonUserExA(
    lpszUsername: cstring,  # LPCSTR
    lpszDomain: cstring,  # LPCSTR optional
    lpszPassword: cstring,  # LPCSTR optional
    dwLogonType: uint32,  # LOGON32_LOGON
    dwLogonProvider: uint32,  # LOGON32_PROVIDER
    phToken: pointer,  # HANDLE* optional, out
    ppLogonSid: pointer,  # PSID* optional, out
    ppProfileBuffer: pointer,  # void** optional, out
    pdwProfileLength: ptr uint32,  # DWORD* optional, out
    pQuotaLimits: ptr QUOTA_LIMITS  # QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out
): int32 {.importc: "LogonUserExA", stdcall, dynlib: "ADVAPI32.dll".}

pragma(lib, "advapi32");
extern(Windows)
int LogonUserExA(
    const(char)* lpszUsername,   // LPCSTR
    const(char)* lpszDomain,   // LPCSTR optional
    const(char)* lpszPassword,   // LPCSTR optional
    uint dwLogonType,   // LOGON32_LOGON
    uint dwLogonProvider,   // LOGON32_PROVIDER
    void* phToken,   // HANDLE* optional, out
    void* ppLogonSid,   // PSID* optional, out
    void** ppProfileBuffer,   // void** optional, out
    uint* pdwProfileLength,   // DWORD* optional, out
    QUOTA_LIMITS* pQuotaLimits   // QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out
);

ccall((:LogonUserExA, "ADVAPI32.dll"), stdcall, Int32,
      (Cstring, Cstring, Cstring, UInt32, UInt32, Ptr{Cvoid}, Ptr{Cvoid}, Ptr{Cvoid}, Ptr{UInt32}, Ptr{QUOTA_LIMITS}),
      lpszUsername, lpszDomain, lpszPassword, dwLogonType, dwLogonProvider, phToken, ppLogonSid, ppProfileBuffer, pdwProfileLength, pQuotaLimits)
# lpszUsername : LPCSTR -> Cstring
# lpszDomain : LPCSTR optional -> Cstring
# lpszPassword : LPCSTR optional -> Cstring
# dwLogonType : LOGON32_LOGON -> UInt32
# dwLogonProvider : LOGON32_PROVIDER -> UInt32
# phToken : HANDLE* optional, out -> Ptr{Cvoid}
# ppLogonSid : PSID* optional, out -> Ptr{Cvoid}
# ppProfileBuffer : void** optional, out -> Ptr{Cvoid}
# pdwProfileLength : DWORD* optional, out -> Ptr{UInt32}
# pQuotaLimits : QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out -> Ptr{QUOTA_LIMITS}
# stdcall は 32bit のみ意味を持つ(x64 では無視)。

local ffi = require("ffi")
ffi.cdef[[
int32_t LogonUserExA(
    const char* lpszUsername,
    const char* lpszDomain,
    const char* lpszPassword,
    uint32_t dwLogonType,
    uint32_t dwLogonProvider,
    void* phToken,
    void* ppLogonSid,
    void** ppProfileBuffer,
    uint32_t* pdwProfileLength,
    void* pQuotaLimits);
]]
local advapi32 = ffi.load("advapi32")
-- advapi32.LogonUserExA(lpszUsername, lpszDomain, lpszPassword, dwLogonType, dwLogonProvider, phToken, ppLogonSid, ppProfileBuffer, pdwProfileLength, pQuotaLimits)
-- lpszUsername : LPCSTR
-- lpszDomain : LPCSTR optional
-- lpszPassword : LPCSTR optional
-- dwLogonType : LOGON32_LOGON
-- dwLogonProvider : LOGON32_PROVIDER
-- phToken : HANDLE* optional, out
-- ppLogonSid : PSID* optional, out
-- ppProfileBuffer : void** optional, out
-- pdwProfileLength : DWORD* optional, out
-- pQuotaLimits : QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out
-- 構造体/GUIDへのポインタは cdef が通るよう void* で表記(実型は各引数コメント参照)。値渡し構造体・enum は対応する typedef を cdef に追加すること。

const koffi = require('koffi');
const lib = koffi.load('ADVAPI32.dll');
const LogonUserExA = lib.func('__stdcall', 'LogonUserExA', 'int32_t', ['str', 'str', 'str', 'uint32_t', 'uint32_t', 'void *', 'void *', 'void *', 'uint32_t *', 'void *']);
// LogonUserExA(lpszUsername, lpszDomain, lpszPassword, dwLogonType, dwLogonProvider, phToken, ppLogonSid, ppProfileBuffer, pdwProfileLength, pQuotaLimits)
// lpszUsername : LPCSTR -> 'str'
// lpszDomain : LPCSTR optional -> 'str'
// lpszPassword : LPCSTR optional -> 'str'
// dwLogonType : LOGON32_LOGON -> 'uint32_t'
// dwLogonProvider : LOGON32_PROVIDER -> 'uint32_t'
// phToken : HANDLE* optional, out -> 'void *'
// ppLogonSid : PSID* optional, out -> 'void *'
// ppProfileBuffer : void** optional, out -> 'void *'
// pdwProfileLength : DWORD* optional, out -> 'uint32_t *'
// pQuotaLimits : QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out -> 'void *'
// 出力ポインタは koffi.out(...) で包む。構造体は koffi.struct で定義。

const lib = Deno.dlopen("ADVAPI32.dll", {
  LogonUserExA: { parameters: ["buffer", "buffer", "buffer", "u32", "u32", "pointer", "pointer", "pointer", "pointer", "pointer"], result: "i32" },
});
// lib.symbols.LogonUserExA(lpszUsername, lpszDomain, lpszPassword, dwLogonType, dwLogonProvider, phToken, ppLogonSid, ppProfileBuffer, pdwProfileLength, pQuotaLimits)
// lpszUsername : LPCSTR -> "buffer"
// lpszDomain : LPCSTR optional -> "buffer"
// lpszPassword : LPCSTR optional -> "buffer"
// dwLogonType : LOGON32_LOGON -> "u32"
// dwLogonProvider : LOGON32_PROVIDER -> "u32"
// phToken : HANDLE* optional, out -> "pointer"
// ppLogonSid : PSID* optional, out -> "pointer"
// ppProfileBuffer : void** optional, out -> "pointer"
// pdwProfileLength : DWORD* optional, out -> "pointer"
// pQuotaLimits : QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out -> "pointer"
// 文字列は "buffer"。ANSI(-A) は new TextEncoder() で UTF-8/ANSI バイト列(末尾に \x00)を渡す。
// 値渡し構造体は { struct: [ ...field types... ] } を使用。

<?php
$ffi = FFI::cdef(<<<C
int32_t LogonUserExA(
    const char* lpszUsername,
    const char* lpszDomain,
    const char* lpszPassword,
    uint32_t dwLogonType,
    uint32_t dwLogonProvider,
    void* phToken,
    void* ppLogonSid,
    void** ppProfileBuffer,
    uint32_t* pdwProfileLength,
    void* pQuotaLimits);
C, "ADVAPI32.dll");
// $ffi->LogonUserExA(lpszUsername, lpszDomain, lpszPassword, dwLogonType, dwLogonProvider, phToken, ppLogonSid, ppProfileBuffer, pdwProfileLength, pQuotaLimits);
// lpszUsername : LPCSTR
// lpszDomain : LPCSTR optional
// lpszPassword : LPCSTR optional
// dwLogonType : LOGON32_LOGON
// dwLogonProvider : LOGON32_PROVIDER
// phToken : HANDLE* optional, out
// ppLogonSid : PSID* optional, out
// ppProfileBuffer : void** optional, out
// pdwProfileLength : DWORD* optional, out
// pQuotaLimits : QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out
// 構造体/GUIDへのポインタは cdef が通るよう void* で表記(実型は各引数コメント参照)。値渡し構造体・enum は対応する typedef を cdef に追加すること。
// WINAPI(stdcall): x64 では呼出規約が統一されるため問題なし。x86 では __stdcall 対応のラッパが必要な場合あり。

import com.sun.jna.*;
import com.sun.jna.ptr.*;
import com.sun.jna.win32.StdCallLibrary;
import com.sun.jna.win32.W32APIOptions;

public interface Advapi32 extends StdCallLibrary {
    Advapi32 INSTANCE = Native.load("advapi32", Advapi32.class, W32APIOptions.ASCII_OPTIONS);
    boolean LogonUserExA(
        String lpszUsername,   // LPCSTR
        String lpszDomain,   // LPCSTR optional
        String lpszPassword,   // LPCSTR optional
        int dwLogonType,   // LOGON32_LOGON
        int dwLogonProvider,   // LOGON32_PROVIDER
        Pointer phToken,   // HANDLE* optional, out
        Pointer ppLogonSid,   // PSID* optional, out
        Pointer ppProfileBuffer,   // void** optional, out
        IntByReference pdwProfileLength,   // DWORD* optional, out
        Pointer pQuotaLimits   // QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out
    );
}

@[Link("advapi32")]
lib LibADVAPI32
  fun LogonUserExA = LogonUserExA(
    lpszUsername : UInt8*,   # LPCSTR
    lpszDomain : UInt8*,   # LPCSTR optional
    lpszPassword : UInt8*,   # LPCSTR optional
    dwLogonType : UInt32,   # LOGON32_LOGON
    dwLogonProvider : UInt32,   # LOGON32_PROVIDER
    phToken : Void*,   # HANDLE* optional, out
    ppLogonSid : Void*,   # PSID* optional, out
    ppProfileBuffer : Void**,   # void** optional, out
    pdwProfileLength : UInt32*,   # DWORD* optional, out
    pQuotaLimits : QUOTA_LIMITS*   # QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out
  ) : Int32
end
# 構造体/GUID/enum は lib 内に対応する型定義が必要。
# 呼出規約: x64 は規約統一のため OK。x86(32bit)は WINAPI=stdcall だが Crystal の fun に stdcall 付与構文がなく非対応。

import 'dart:ffi';
import 'package:ffi/ffi.dart';

typedef LogonUserExANative = Int32 Function(Pointer<Utf8>, Pointer<Utf8>, Pointer<Utf8>, Uint32, Uint32, Pointer<Void>, Pointer<Void>, Pointer<Void>, Pointer<Uint32>, Pointer<Void>);
typedef LogonUserExADart = int Function(Pointer<Utf8>, Pointer<Utf8>, Pointer<Utf8>, int, int, Pointer<Void>, Pointer<Void>, Pointer<Void>, Pointer<Uint32>, Pointer<Void>);
final LogonUserExA = DynamicLibrary.open('ADVAPI32.dll')
    .lookupFunction<LogonUserExANative, LogonUserExADart>('LogonUserExA');
// lpszUsername : LPCSTR -> Pointer<Utf8>
// lpszDomain : LPCSTR optional -> Pointer<Utf8>
// lpszPassword : LPCSTR optional -> Pointer<Utf8>
// dwLogonType : LOGON32_LOGON -> Uint32
// dwLogonProvider : LOGON32_PROVIDER -> Uint32
// phToken : HANDLE* optional, out -> Pointer<Void>
// ppLogonSid : PSID* optional, out -> Pointer<Void>
// ppProfileBuffer : void** optional, out -> Pointer<Void>
// pdwProfileLength : DWORD* optional, out -> Pointer<Uint32>
// pQuotaLimits : QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out -> Pointer<Void>
// 文字列は package:ffi の "...".toNativeUtf16()/toNativeUtf8() で変換。

{$mode objfpc}{$H+}
function LogonUserExA(
  lpszUsername: PAnsiChar;   // LPCSTR
  lpszDomain: PAnsiChar;   // LPCSTR optional
  lpszPassword: PAnsiChar;   // LPCSTR optional
  dwLogonType: DWORD;   // LOGON32_LOGON
  dwLogonProvider: DWORD;   // LOGON32_PROVIDER
  phToken: Pointer;   // HANDLE* optional, out
  ppLogonSid: Pointer;   // PSID* optional, out
  ppProfileBuffer: Pointer;   // void** optional, out
  pdwProfileLength: Pointer;   // DWORD* optional, out
  pQuotaLimits: Pointer   // QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out
): BOOL; stdcall;
  external 'ADVAPI32.dll' name 'LogonUserExA';

import Foreign
import Foreign.C.Types
import Foreign.C.String

foreign import stdcall safe "LogonUserExA"
  c_LogonUserExA :: CString -> CString -> CString -> Word32 -> Word32 -> Ptr () -> Ptr () -> Ptr () -> Ptr Word32 -> Ptr () -> IO CInt
-- lpszUsername : LPCSTR -> CString
-- lpszDomain : LPCSTR optional -> CString
-- lpszPassword : LPCSTR optional -> CString
-- dwLogonType : LOGON32_LOGON -> Word32
-- dwLogonProvider : LOGON32_PROVIDER -> Word32
-- phToken : HANDLE* optional, out -> Ptr ()
-- ppLogonSid : PSID* optional, out -> Ptr ()
-- ppProfileBuffer : void** optional, out -> Ptr ()
-- pdwProfileLength : DWORD* optional, out -> Ptr Word32
-- pQuotaLimits : QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out -> Ptr ()
-- 要 GHC(Windows)。stdcall は x64 では ccall として扱われる。ブロックする API は safe 呼び出し推奨。

open Ctypes
open Foreign

let logonuserexa =
  foreign "LogonUserExA"
    (string @-> string @-> string @-> uint32_t @-> uint32_t @-> (ptr void) @-> (ptr void) @-> (ptr void) @-> (ptr uint32_t) @-> (ptr void) @-> returning int32_t)
(* lpszUsername : LPCSTR -> string *)
(* lpszDomain : LPCSTR optional -> string *)
(* lpszPassword : LPCSTR optional -> string *)
(* dwLogonType : LOGON32_LOGON -> uint32_t *)
(* dwLogonProvider : LOGON32_PROVIDER -> uint32_t *)
(* phToken : HANDLE* optional, out -> (ptr void) *)
(* ppLogonSid : PSID* optional, out -> (ptr void) *)
(* ppProfileBuffer : void** optional, out -> (ptr void) *)
(* pdwProfileLength : DWORD* optional, out -> (ptr uint32_t) *)
(* pQuotaLimits : QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out -> (ptr void) *)
(* foreign は cdecl 前提。x64 Windows では WINAPI と一致。構造体は ctypes structure を定義のこと。 *)

(cffi:define-foreign-library advapi32 (t "ADVAPI32.dll"))
(cffi:use-foreign-library advapi32)

(cffi:defcfun ("LogonUserExA" logon-user-ex-a :convention :stdcall) :int32
  (lpsz-username :string)   ; LPCSTR
  (lpsz-domain :string)   ; LPCSTR optional
  (lpsz-password :string)   ; LPCSTR optional
  (dw-logon-type :uint32)   ; LOGON32_LOGON
  (dw-logon-provider :uint32)   ; LOGON32_PROVIDER
  (ph-token :pointer)   ; HANDLE* optional, out
  (pp-logon-sid :pointer)   ; PSID* optional, out
  (pp-profile-buffer :pointer)   ; void** optional, out
  (pdw-profile-length :pointer)   ; DWORD* optional, out
  (p-quota-limits :pointer))   ; QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out
; isize/usize(INT_PTR/SIZE_T)は x64 前提で :int64/:uint64。x86 では :int32/:uint32。

use Win32::API;
my $LogonUserExA = Win32::API::More->new('ADVAPI32',
    'BOOL LogonUserExA(LPCSTR lpszUsername, LPCSTR lpszDomain, LPCSTR lpszPassword, DWORD dwLogonType, DWORD dwLogonProvider, HANDLE phToken, HANDLE ppLogonSid, LPVOID ppProfileBuffer, LPVOID pdwProfileLength, LPVOID pQuotaLimits)');
# my $ret = $LogonUserExA->Call($lpszUsername, $lpszDomain, $lpszPassword, $dwLogonType, $dwLogonProvider, $phToken, $ppLogonSid, $ppProfileBuffer, $pdwProfileLength, $pQuotaLimits);
# lpszUsername : LPCSTR -> LPCSTR
# lpszDomain : LPCSTR optional -> LPCSTR
# lpszPassword : LPCSTR optional -> LPCSTR
# dwLogonType : LOGON32_LOGON -> DWORD
# dwLogonProvider : LOGON32_PROVIDER -> DWORD
# phToken : HANDLE* optional, out -> HANDLE
# ppLogonSid : PSID* optional, out -> HANDLE
# ppProfileBuffer : void** optional, out -> LPVOID
# pdwProfileLength : DWORD* optional, out -> LPVOID
# pQuotaLimits : QUOTA_LIMITS* optional, out -> LPVOID
# 値渡し構造体は pack() した文字列、または Win32::API::Struct を使用。