GetClassInfoExA

// USER32.dll  (ANSI / -A)
#include <windows.h>

BOOL GetClassInfoExA(
    HINSTANCE hInstance,   // optional
    LPCSTR lpszClass,
    WNDCLASSEXA* lpwcx
);

<DllImport("USER32.dll", CharSet:=CharSet.Ansi, SetLastError:=True, ExactSpelling:=True)>
Public Shared Function GetClassInfoExA(
    hInstance As IntPtr,   ' HINSTANCE optional
    <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)> lpszClass As String,   ' LPCSTR
    lpwcx As IntPtr   ' WNDCLASSEXA* out
) As Boolean
End Function

' hInstance : HINSTANCE optional
' lpszClass : LPCSTR
' lpwcx : WNDCLASSEXA* out
Declare PtrSafe Function GetClassInfoExA Lib "user32" ( _
    ByVal hInstance As LongPtr, _
    ByVal lpszClass As String, _
    ByVal lpwcx As LongPtr) As Long
' VBA7前提(PtrSafe)。32bit Office では LongPtr→Long。Integer=16bit / Long=32bit / LongLong=64bit。

import ctypes
from ctypes import wintypes

GetClassInfoExA = ctypes.windll.user32.GetClassInfoExA
GetClassInfoExA.restype = wintypes.BOOL
GetClassInfoExA.argtypes = [
    wintypes.HANDLE,  # hInstance : HINSTANCE optional
    wintypes.LPCSTR,  # lpszClass : LPCSTR
    ctypes.c_void_p,  # lpwcx : WNDCLASSEXA* out
]
# GetLastError: use ctypes.GetLastError() (or ctypes.WinDLL(use_last_error=True))

require 'fiddle'
require 'fiddle/import'

lib = Fiddle.dlopen('USER32.dll')
GetClassInfoExA = Fiddle::Function.new(
  lib['GetClassInfoExA'],
  [
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # hInstance : HINSTANCE optional
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # lpszClass : LPCSTR
    Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP,  # lpwcx : WNDCLASSEXA* out
  ],
  Fiddle::TYPE_INT)

#[link(name = "user32")]
extern "system" {
    fn GetClassInfoExA(
        hInstance: *mut core::ffi::c_void,  // HINSTANCE optional
        lpszClass: *const u8,  // LPCSTR
        lpwcx: *mut WNDCLASSEXA  // WNDCLASSEXA* out
    ) -> i32;
}
// crates: windows-sys provides ready-made bindings for this API.

$sig = @"
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
[DllImport("USER32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, SetLastError = true)]
public static extern bool GetClassInfoExA(IntPtr hInstance, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string lpszClass, IntPtr lpwcx);
"@
$api = Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Name 'USER32_GetClassInfoExA' -Namespace Win32 -PassThru
# $api::GetClassInfoExA(hInstance, lpszClass, lpwcx)

#uselib "USER32.dll"
#func global GetClassInfoExA "GetClassInfoExA" sptr, sptr, sptr
; GetClassInfoExA hInstance, lpszClass, varptr(lpwcx)   ; 戻り値は stat
; hInstance : HINSTANCE optional -> "sptr"
; lpszClass : LPCSTR -> "sptr"
; lpwcx : WNDCLASSEXA* out -> "sptr"
; ※HSP3.7は #func のため戻り値はシステム変数 stat に格納されます。

#uselib "USER32.dll"
#cfunc global GetClassInfoExA "GetClassInfoExA" sptr, str, var
; res = GetClassInfoExA(hInstance, lpszClass, lpwcx)
; hInstance : HINSTANCE optional -> "sptr"
; lpszClass : LPCSTR -> "str"
; lpwcx : WNDCLASSEXA* out -> "var"
; ※出力/バッファ引数は var 方式(変数を直接渡す)。varptr 方式にも切替可。

; BOOL GetClassInfoExA(HINSTANCE hInstance, LPCSTR lpszClass, WNDCLASSEXA* lpwcx)
#uselib "USER32.dll"
#cfunc global GetClassInfoExA "GetClassInfoExA" intptr, str, var
; res = GetClassInfoExA(hInstance, lpszClass, lpwcx)
; hInstance : HINSTANCE optional -> "intptr"
; lpszClass : LPCSTR -> "str"
; lpwcx : WNDCLASSEXA* out -> "var"
; ※出力/バッファ引数は var 方式(変数を直接渡す)。varptr 方式にも切替可。

import (
	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
	"unsafe"
)

var (
	user32 = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("USER32.dll")
	procGetClassInfoExA = user32.NewProc("GetClassInfoExA")
)

// hInstance (HINSTANCE optional), lpszClass (LPCSTR), lpwcx (WNDCLASSEXA* out)
r1, _, err := procGetClassInfoExA.Call(
	uintptr(hInstance),
	uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(windows.BytePtrFromString(lpszClass))),
	uintptr(lpwcx),
)
_ = err  // syscall.Errno (valid when the call sets last-error)
_ = r1   // BOOL

function GetClassInfoExA(
  hInstance: THandle;   // HINSTANCE optional
  lpszClass: PAnsiChar;   // LPCSTR
  lpwcx: Pointer   // WNDCLASSEXA* out
): BOOL; stdcall;
  external 'USER32.dll' name 'GetClassInfoExA';

result := DllCall("USER32\GetClassInfoExA"
    , "Ptr", hInstance   ; HINSTANCE optional
    , "AStr", lpszClass   ; LPCSTR
    , "Ptr", lpwcx   ; WNDCLASSEXA* out
    , "Int")   ; return: BOOL

●GetClassInfoExA(hInstance, lpszClass, lpwcx) = DLL("USER32.dll", "bool GetClassInfoExA(void*, char*, void*)")
# 呼び出し: GetClassInfoExA(hInstance, lpszClass, lpwcx)
# hInstance : HINSTANCE optional -> "void*"
# lpszClass : LPCSTR -> "char*"
# lpwcx : WNDCLASSEXA* out -> "void*"
# なでしこ1は32bit・ANSI(Shift_JIS)。文字列=char*(ANSI)、ポインタ/ハンドル=void*(4byte)。